Unit1 Women of achievementreading上课学习上课学习教案Word文档格式.docx
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Unit1 Women of achievementreading上课学习上课学习教案Word文档格式.docx
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伊丽莎白·
弗赖伊是一位教友派信徒。
她帮助改善了监禁条件,向囚犯提供工作和教育机会。
她的工作帮助教友派赢得了1947年度的诺贝尔和平奖。
welldone!
Nextlet’shavejuXiaohongdothesecondone.II.Pre-reading1.Lookingandsayingworkinpairs.LookatthephotosandthetitleAPRoTEcToRoFAFRIcANwILDLIFEandpredictthecontentsofthetext.whenyouareready,joinanotherpairandcompareyourpredictionsandthecluesthathelpedyoutomakethepredictions.keyforreference:
FromthephotosandtitleIguessthatthetexttellsaboutawomanscientistwhoisworkinginAfricatoprotectthewildlifethere.Shestudiesafamilyofchimps,deliversaspeechontheirbehavior,arguingforthemtobeleftinthewildandprotected.2.Talkingandsharingworkingroupsoffour.Tellyourgroupmateswhatyouknowaboutwildlifeprotection.Thenthegroupleaderistostandupandshareyourgroupideawiththeclass.keyforreference:
IamfromGroup3.wethinkthatjaneisawomanofachievement.Forshehashelpedpeopleunderstandhowmuchchimpsbehavelikehumans.Becauseofherweknowthatitisbetterfortheanimalstobeleftinthewildorinthespecialplacessetupforthem.III.Reading1.ListeningandreadingaloudNowpleaselistenandthenreadthetextaloud.Payattentiontothepronunciationofeachwordandthepauseswithineachsentence.Iwillplaythetapetwiceandyoushallreadaloudtwice,too.
樊锦诗:
敦煌女儿 守望敦煌2.ReadingandunderliningNextyouaretoreadandunderlinealltheusefulexpressionsorcollocationsinthepassage.copythemintoyournotebookafterclassashomework.collocationsfromAPRoTEcToRoFAFRIcANwILDLIFEmakeagreatperson造就一个伟人,givereasonsfor…给出理由,improveprisonconditions改善监狱的条件,givesb.workandeducation为某人提供工作和受教育的机会,gettheNobelPeacePrize获得诺贝尔和平奖,inmodernchinesehistory在中国现代史上,concernoneselfwith…从事;
忙于;
关心,showtheconnectionbetween…and…表明……与……之间的联系,foundaninternationalcampaign发起一项国际运动,stoptheuseoflandmines停止使用地雷,givesb.theNobelPeacePrize授予……诺贝尔和平奖,fightfor…为……而战,drive…outof…把……赶出去,putsb.todeath杀死或处死某人,becomeaspecialistinwomen’sillnesses成为妇科疾病的专家,devoteallone’slifeto…一生致力于……,encouragesb.todosth.鼓励……做……,behavelikehumans像人类一样活动,leavesb.sleeping让……睡着,wanderoffintotheforest晃晃悠悠地走进森林,make…allworthwhile使得……都非常值得,spendyearsobservingandrecordingtheirdailyactivities用多年时间观察和记录它们的日常活动,bedeterminedtodosth.下定决心做某事,inone’sownenvironment在……自己的生存环境中,beginone’sproject开始……的计划,communicatewitheachother互相交流,workout…解决;
算出,respectthelifeof…尊重……的生活,leave…inthewild让……生活在野生世界,use…forentertainmentoradvertisements用于娱乐和拍广告,setupspecialplaces设立专门地区,crowdin涌入,say…tomyself对自己说……,donothingwrong没做错什么,achieveeverything得到一切,gainadoctor’sdegree获得博士学位,cheertheachievementsofwomen为妇女成功而喝彩3.ReadingtoidentifythetopicsentenceofeachparagraphSkimthetextandidentifythetopicsentenceofeachparagraph.youmayfinditeitheratthebeginning,themiddleortheendoftheparagraph.keyforreference:
1stparagraph:
ourgroupareallgoingtovisitthechimpsintheforest.2ndparagraph:
Nobodybeforehasfullyunderstoodchimpbehavior.3rdparagraph:
ForfortyyearsjaneGoodallhasbeenhelpingtherestoftheworldunderstandandrespectthelifeoftheseanimals.4.ReadingandtransferringinformationReadthetextagaintocompletethetable,whichlistwhatjanedoestoprotectAfricanwildlife.whatdoesjanedo?
studiedtheseanimalsformanyyearsspentmanyyearsobservingandrecordingtheirdailyactivitiesdiscoveredthatchimpshuntandeatmeatdiscoveredhowchimpscommunicatewitheachotherarguedforchimpstobeleftinthewildsetupspecialplacesforchimpstolivesafelyworkingwithanimalsintheirownenvironment5.ReadingandunderstandingdifficultsentencesAsyouhavereadthetexttimes,youcansurelytellwhichsentencesaredifficulttounderstand.Nowputyourquestionsconcerningthedifficultpointstome.IV.closingdown
closingdownbydoingexercises
Toendthelessonyouaretodothecomprehendingexercises1and2.closingdownbyhavingadiscussionDoyouagreewithjane’sideas?
whyorwhynot?
Iagreewithjane’sidea,becauseleavingtheanimalsinthewildistheonlygoodwaytoprotectthem.Theanimalsbelongtotheforest,justaswebelongtothecivilizedworld.whatdoyouthinkisthebestwaytoprotectwildlife?
Ithinkthebestwayistounderstandandrespectthelifeofanimals.Settingupspecialplaceswheretheycanlivesafelyisimportantandeffective.closingdownbyretellingthestoryofjaneGoodallIshallwritesomekeywordsandexpressionsontheblackboard.youaretoretellthestoryofjaneGoodallaccordingtothesewords.keyforreference:
visitthechimps,watchthechimps,understandchimpbehavior,arguefor…,setupspecialplacesAdditionalmaterialscompletethesummaryofthestorywithonewordineachblank.APRoTEcToRoFAFRIcANwILDLIFEwesetoutat5:
45amto__1__thechimpsinGombeNationalPark.wewatcheda__2__ofchimpswakeupinthemorningandfollowedthem__3__intotheforest.janehadbeenthere__4__andrecordingchimps’daily__5__.__6__40years,shehadbeenhelpingtheworldtounderstandand__7__respectthelifeoftheseanimals.janeis__8__awomanof__9__andagoodexampleforus__10__.(key:
1.visit2.family3.wandering4.observing5.activities6.For7.respect8.indeed9.achievement10.all)comprehensionquestions1.mostofthetime,chimpsshowloveintheirfamilyinthefollowingwaysEXcEPT_______.A.feedingeachotherB.cleaningeachotherc.playingtogetherD.fightingwitheachother2.Shehasachievedeverythingshewantedtodo.whichofthefollowingstatementsisnotwhatshewantstodo?
A.Toshowthatwomencanliveintheforestasmencan.B.Tosetupspecialplaceswheretheycanlivesafely.c.Tousechimpsforentertainmentandadvertisements.D.Togainadoctor’sdegreeforherstudies.3.Thebestwaytoprotectwildlifeisto______.A.keepthemincagesB.usethemforentertainmentc.leavetheminthewildD.watchthem(key:
1.D2.c3.c)Notestosomedifficultsentences:
1.
Sheworkedhardtomakeasmanycountriesaspossibleagreenottousethem.句中asmanycountriesaspossible是“尽可能多的国家”的意思;
注意句中makesb.dosth.在被动语态中是bemadetodosth.2.
watchingafamilyofchimpswakeupisourfirstactivityoftheday.句中watchingafamilyofchimpswakeup做主语,谓语动词用单数。
注意感官动词watch,see,lookat,notice,observe,hear,listento,feel+宾语+do/doing/done,在被动句中为todo例如:
Isawhercrosstheroad.Isawhercrossingtheroad.Hewasneverheardtosay“Thankyou”inhislife.Iheardtheword“suffer”repeatedseveraltimesinastrangevoice.3.Forexample,onethingshediscoveredwasthatchimpshuntandeatmeat.句中shediscovered是定语从句,修饰前面的onething;
而thatchimpshuntandeatmeat是表语从句,that不能省略。
4.Shealsodiscoveredhowchimpscommunicatewitheachotherandherstudyoftheirbodylanguagehelpedherworkouttheirsocialsystem.她还发现黑猩猩之间是如何相互交流的,她对它们的身体语言的研究也帮助她解开黑猩猩的社会体系之谜。
5.Shehasarguedforthemtobeleftinthewildandnotusedforentertainmentoradvertisements.1)argue坚持;
提出理由(以支持或反对……);
争辩
如:
Hearguedsoundly.他争辩得很有道理。
youcanargueeitherway,fororagainst.你可以在正反两面择一辩论。
2)arguewithsb.about/oversth.与某人争论某事
Don’targuewithmeaboutit,mydecisionisfinal.不要与我争论,我的决定是最后的了。
3)arguesb.into/outofdoingsth.(提出理由以)说服某人做/不做某事Theytriedtoarguehimintojoiningthem.他们试图说服他加入他们。
【高考链接】1.Schoolchildrenmustbetaughthowtodealwithdangerous____.(XX辽宁)A.states
B.conditions
c.situations
D.positions2._____bykeepingdowncostswillPowerDataholditsadvantageoverothercompanies.(XX浙江)A.only
B.just
c.Still
D.yet3.Althoughmedicalscience____controloverseveraldangerousdiseases,whatworriesusisthatsomeofthemarereturning.(XX江苏)A.achieved
B.hasachieved
c.willachieve
D.hadachieved4.Thebuildingaroundthecornercaughtfirelastnight.Thepolicearenow____thematter.A.seeingthrough
B.workingout
c.lookinginto
D.watchingover5.—whendoweneedtopaythebalance?
—____September30.A.In
B.By
c.During
D.within【巩固练习】1.—Haveyoureadthisbook?
—yes.Butthatoneis____worthreading.Isuggestyoureaditifyouhavetime.A.best
B.well
c.better
D.more2.wehopedtobeabletomoveintoournewhouseattheendofthemonth,butthingsdidn’t___asweexpected.A.workout
B.moveout
c.carryout
D.getout3.—Didyousaysomethingrudetohimbecauseofhiswrongs?
—yes,butI_______so.A.wouldrathernotdoB.shouldn’tdoc.hadbetternotdoD.shouldn’thavedone4.Hewasmade____.A.go
B.gone
c.going
D.togo5.onlyinthisway____toimprovethesituationthere.
A.canyouhope B.youcanhope c.hopecan D.youhope【汉译英】1.
她一生从事癌症治疗方面的研究而且成为这方面的专家。
2.
他用了大量的时间来说明这个计划。
3.
如果你不尊重自己,怎能期盼别人来尊重你?
4.
什么鼓励了他因而做出如此精彩的表演?
5.
有人看到他进了银行。
【答案及解析】【高考链接】1.c句意:
小学生必须接受应付危险情况的教育。
A.state状态,状况B.conditions环境,条件c.situations情况;
形势D.positions位置,方位。
根据各项词的不同应用,结合整个句子,应选c2.A句意:
只有通过降低消耗,才能使PowerData优于其他公司。
选项中只有“only+状语”放在句首,主句倒装。
3.B句意:
尽管医学已成功地控制了几种危险的疾病,但令我们担心的是有些疾病还会反复。
根据句意可知说话者在谈论现在的情况,故为现在时,所以选B。
4.c句意:
昨晚附近的那座建筑着火了,警察现在正调查此案。
lookinto意思是“调查”。
seethrough看透,识破;
workout计算,处理,解决;
watchover照管,监督;
其中B项有干扰,但只要弄清lookinto与workout(处理,解决)在时间上的先后顺序,问题就迎刃而解了。
5.B句意:
我们需要何时付余款?
到9月30号之前。
September30为点时间,介词in,during和within后应接段时间,故排除。
而介词by意为“不迟于,在……之前”后接点时间,故选B。
【巩固练习】1.c题中表示thisbook与thatone二者比较,所以选择比较级。
又因worth用well修饰,well的比较级为better,故选c。
2.A
workout在本句中意思为“成功地发展”;
moveout搬/移出;
carryout执行;
getout取出;
下车。
根据句意“……,但事情并不象我们希望的那样发展。
”选A。
3.Dshouldn’thavedone
“本不该这样做”。
4.D
makesb.dosth.如果是被动形式,不定式do前的to不能省略。
5.A
only和它所修饰的状语一起置于句首时,须用倒装。
【汉译英】1.Shebecameaspecialistincanceranddevotedallherlifetothecureofcancer.2.Hespentalotoftimeexplainingtheplan.3.Ifyoudon’trespectyourself,howcanyouexpectotherstorespectyou?
4.whatinspiredhimtogivesuchanexcellentperformance?
5.Hewasobservedtoenterthebank.
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