北师大高中英语必修一模块整合训练含答案Word文档格式.docx
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北师大高中英语必修一模块整合训练含答案Word文档格式.docx
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Visitthepark!
It'
sonlyoneblockaway!
Aftertheroofgardenwasbuilt,smallinsectsstartedflyingintomyroom!
Andthekidsleavemudonthestairswhentheycomedownfromtheroof!
Rosie:
Ourbuildingisnowcoolerinthesummer.Mybabysleepswellevenonhotsummerdays!
Flora:
Guesswherethesetomatoesarefrom!
Notfromthesupermarket.They'
refromourroof!
swonderful,isn'
t?
【语篇解读】 本文主要讲了六个人对于新建的屋顶花园发表了自己的看法。
1.Whodislikestheroofgarden?
A.Jasmine. B.Rosie.
C.Samuel.D.Flora.
C [细节理解题。
根据Youwantsomethinggreen?
Andthekidsleavemudonthestairswhentheycomedownfromtheroof!
可知Samuel不喜欢屋顶花园,所以选C。
]
2.WhatdoesWilbertellus?
A.Jasminehelpedtogetthemoney.
B.Tomatoesgrewwellontheroof.
C.Childrenalwaysmakestairsdirty.
D.Therearebirdsintheroofgarden.
A [细节理解题。
根据ButJasminehelpedalot.Andshewasreallygoodatmakingpeoplehappytodonate(捐赠)moneyfortheroofgarden.可知Wilber告诉我们Jasmine帮忙筹集到了钱,所以选A。
3.Whatcanbeinferredfromtheinterview?
A.Babieslikesleepingintheroofgarden.
B.Mostofthespeakerslovetheroofgarden.
C.Therooftomatoessellwellinthesupermarket.
D.Davidfirstcameupwiththeideaofaroofgarden.
B [推理判断题。
通过六个人对屋顶花园的看法,可知大部分说话的人都喜欢这个屋顶花园,所以选B。
B
Ateenagerhasrealizedherdreamofbecomingamodel—justthreeyearsafteraterriblecarcrashleftherwithabrokenback.MaritaDavieswasinawheelchairforayearandhadtolearntowalk,aftershesufferedterribleinjuriesasapassengerinacardrivenbyadrankdriver.
Maritafearedherdreamofamodelingcareerwasoverbutjustthreeyearson,sheisnowintherunningtobecrownedMissGreatBritain.Shesaid,“IwashorrifiedwhenIlearnedthefullextentofmyinjuries.Ithoughtmydreamofbecomingamodelwasover.Mylegwasseriouslyinjuredandmybackwasbroken.ThecrashhadbrokenmyconfidenceandIwithdrewintomyself.Iwas16,andatthatageallIwantedtodowasgooutwithmyfriends.”
Butwhenshefinallycameoutofthewheelchair,sheturnedacorner.Maritadecidedshewouldstilltrytofollowherdreams,andsentsomephotosofftosomemodelingagencies.Shedidafewunpaidjobswhilestudyingatcollegeandsoon,paidcommercialmodelingjobsstartedcomingin.Maritawasabitdoubtfulatfirst,becausethecrashhasleftherwithhugescarsonherlegandback.Shewasworriedpeoplewouldn'
twanthertomodelforthem,butit'
snottrue.
Maritahasdoneamazinglywelltoovercomeeverything,whichhasbeenthrownatherinthelastthreeyears.Withinmonthsoflearningtowalkagain,Maritawassignedupforadvertisingcampaigns.ShehasalsoappearedinaTVad.MaritawascrownedMissNottinghamCityearlierthisyear,andisnowcompetingagainst59othergirlstobecrownedMissGreatBritain.
【语篇解读】 本文叙述了MaritaDavies在遭受严重的车祸后,仍执着地坚守成为模特的梦想,最后终于成功的故事。
4.WhathappenedtoMaritaDavies3yearsago?
A.Shebecameawell-knownmodel.
B.Shesufferedfromaterriblecaraccident.
C.Shewasdrunkwhendriving.
D.Shegaveupherdreamofbecomingamodel.
B [细节理解题。
从文章第一段中的“justthreeyearsafteraterriblecarcrashleftherwithabrokenback”可知,三年前MaritaDavies经历了一次严重的车祸。
5.HowdidMaritaDaviesfeelwhenlearningherinjuries?
A.Hopeless.B.Indifferent.
C.Unlucky.D.Confident.
从文章第二段中的“ThecrashhadbrokenmyconfidenceandIwithdrewintomyself.”可知,当Marita得知自己的伤情后很绝望。
6.WhatisMarita'
saimnowaccordingtothetext?
A.ToappearintheTVadvertisement.
B.Tosignupforadvertisingcampaigns.
C.TowinthetitleofMissGreatBritain.
D.TobecrownedMissNottinghamCity.
从文章最后一段最后一句“...andisnowcompetingagainst59othergirlstobecrownedMissGreatBritain”可知,目前,获得“英国小姐”的桂冠是Marita的最大目标。
7.Thetextisintendedto________.
A.showthemodelingcareerispromising
B.encourageustolearnfromMarita
C.warnthewomennottodriveacar
D.describethelifeofafamousmodeltous
B [写作意图题。
本文通过讲述Marita身残志坚的故事,意在号召人们学习Marita执着坚强的精神。
C
TheKeytoYourHealth
Acarneedsgastorunandyourbodyalsoneedsfoodtoworkforyou.Eatingtherightkindoffoodisveryimportant.Itcanhelpyourbodygrowstrongsotakecareofwhatyoueat.
Therearefourmainfoodgroupsaltogether.Thedairygrouphasfoodlikemilk,cheeseandsourmilk.Theotherthreegroupsarethemeatandfishgroup,thefruitandvegetablegroup,andthebreadandricegroup.Eachmealshouldhaveatleastonefoodfromallfourmaingroups.Withallthesefoodtogether,youwillbegivenenoughenergyduringtheday.
Itiseasytogetintobadeatinghabits.Youmayeatyourbreakfastinahurrytogettoschoolontime.Oryoumaynothavetimeforagoodlunch.Itmayseemeasytofinishyoursupperwithfishandchipsallthetime.Butyouwillfindyourselftiredinthesedaysandyoucannotthinkquickly.
Watchingwhatyoueatwillhelpyourbodyremainhealthyandstrong.Itisalsogoodtotakesomeexercise.Itwillhelpyoueatmoreifyoutakeawalkorplaygamesintheopenair.Havingagoodeatinghabitwithsomeexerciseisthekeytoyourhealth.
【语篇解读】 人就像汽车一样需要食物做燃料来补充能量。
正确的饮食对身体健康非常关键。
食物一共分为四类:
奶类、肉类、水果蔬菜类和面包谷物类。
人们的健康需要这四类食物合理搭配。
8.Whichofthefollowingdietsdoyouthinkisthebestone?
A.Milk,bread,cabbagesandbeef.
B.Eggs,tomatoesandchicken.
C.Corn,fish,creamandpork.
D.Rice,beancurd,apples,fishandchicken.
从文中第二段“Eachmealshouldhaveatleastonefoodfromallfourmaingroups.”可知,只有奶类、肉类、蔬菜水果类和米面类四种合理搭配才算是最佳饮食。
9.Whichofthefollowingisagoodeatinghabit?
A.Eatingfishandchipsforsupperallthetime.
B.Finishingyourlunchinaveryshorttime.
C.Goingtoschoolwithoutanybreakfast.
D.Havingatleastonefoodfromallfourgroupsineachmeal.
D [细节理解题。
根据第二段中“Eachmealshouldhaveatleastonefoodfromallfourmaingroups.”可知好的饮食习惯应该至少每顿饭莱中包括其中四类食物中的一种,选D。
10.Inthispassagethewritermainlytellsusthat________.
A.everypersonneedsfoodtogrowwell
B.takingexercisecankeepyourbodystrong
C.therightkindoffoodwithexercisewillkeepyouhealthy
D.enoughenergyhelpspeoplethinkmorequickly
C [主旨大意题。
在文中主要介绍了健康饮食和锻炼对身体的重要性,故选C。
11.Theunderlinedword“dairy”inthesecondparagraphmeans“________”.
A.afarmwherecowsarekept
B.thefoodmadeoutofcowssuchasmilkandbutter
C.theshopthatsellsmilkandbutter
D.aplacewheremilkproductsaremade
B [词义猜测题。
从food后面的定语“likemilk,cheeseandsourmilk”可知这类是指奶制品,选B。
D
Parentsoftenbelievethattheyhaveagoodrelationshipwiththeirteenagers.Butlastsummer,JoannaandHenrynoticedachangeintheirolderson:
suddenlyheseemedtobetalkingfarmoretohisfriendsthantohisparents.Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut,Joannanoticed.
TinaandMarknoticedsimilarchangesintheir14-year-olddaughter.“Sheusedtocuddleupwithmeonthesofaandtalk,”saidMark.“Nowwejokethatshedoesthisonlywhenshewantssomething.Sometimesshewantstobetreatedlikealittlegirlandsometimeslikeayounglady.Theproblemisfiguringoutwhichtimeiswhich.”
Beforeage11,childrenliketotelltheirparentswhat'
sintheirminds.“Infact,parentsarefirstonthelist,”saidMichaelRiera,authorofUncommonSenseforParentswithTeenagers.“Thiscompletelychangesduringtheteenyears,”Rieraexplained.“Theytalktotheirfriendsfirst,thenmaybetheirteachers,andtheirparentslast.”
Parentswhoknowwhat'
sgoingonintheirteenagers'
livesareinthebestpositiontohelpthem.Tobreakdown“the_wall_of_silence”,parentsshouldcreatechancestounderstandwhattheirchildrenwanttosay,andtrytofindwaystotalkandwritetothem.Andtheymustgivetheirchildrenamentalbreak,forchildrenalsoneedfreedom,thoughyoung.Anotherthingparentsshouldrememberisthattobeafriend,notamanager,withtheirchildrenisabetterwaytoknowthem.
【语篇解读】 本文讲述了孩子和父母之间的关系,孩子小时候同父母无话不说,但是到青少年时期就不愿对父母吐露心声,父母对此应该采取怎样的措施呢?
12.“Thedoortohisroomisalwaysshut”suggeststhattheson________.
A.isalwaysbusywithhisstudies
B.doesn'
twanttobedisturbed
C.keepshimselfawayfromhisparents
D.beginstodislikehisparents
C [推理判断题。
根据第一段中的“suddenlyheseemedtobetalkingfarmoretohisfriendsthantohisparents”可知,孩子不愿和父母交流,即他们想与父母保持距离。
故答案为C。
13.WhattroublesTinaandMarkmostisthat________.
A.theirdaughterisn'
tlovelyasbefore
B.theycan'
treadtheirdaughter'
smindexactly
C.theydon'
tknowwhattosaytotheirdaughter
D.theirdaughtertalkswiththemonlywhensheneedshelp
根据第二段中的“Sometimesshewantstobetreatedlikealittlegirlandsometimeslikeayounglady.Theproblemisfiguringoutwhichtimeiswhich.”可知,女儿一会想要像孩子一样被对待,一会想要像大人一样被对待,所以他们弄不懂孩子的心思,故答案为B。
14.Whichofthefollowingbestexplains“thewallofsilence”inthelastparagraph?
A.Teenagerstalkalotwiththeirfriends.
B.Teenagersdonotwanttounderstandtheirparents.
C.Teenagersdonottalkmuchwiththeirparents.
D.Teenagerstalklittleabouttheirownlives.
C [词义猜测题。
根据前文可知随着孩子年龄的增长,他们越来越不愿意同父母多交流,所以此处“thewallofsilence”指的是孩子们不愿与父母多交流这件事。
15.Whatcanbe
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