鲁教版 六年级英语上册语法复习Word文件下载.docx
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鲁教版 六年级英语上册语法复习Word文件下载.docx
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形容词性
my
your
his
its
our
their
名词性
mine
yours
hers
ours
theirs
选词填空:
1.
What’s________name?
(you/your)
_________nameisBob.(My/I/me)
2.
_________erasersarein________drawer.(her/she/Her/She)
3.
Can________(you/your)do_______(you/your)homework?
4.
________isacat.________nameisMimi.(it/its/It/Its)
5.
_________brothercanspeakJapanese.(He’s/His/He)
6.
Pleasetake_________keystoschool.__________areonthetable.
(they/their/them/They/Their/Them)
7.
__________isthirteenyearsold.__________birthdayisMarch1st.(He/His/Him)
8.
__________favoritevegetableistomato.(her/she/Her/She)
9.
Canyouhelp______?
(we/us/our)Pleasetake______toschool.(they/their/them)
10.
_________can’tsee_________baseball.It’sbehind_________.(My/I/me/my)
(三)完成句子:
1.A:
What’sthis/that?
B:
_________isadresser.
A:
Howdoyouspell_________,please?
D-R-E-S-S-E-R.
2.A:
Whatarethese/those?
_________aretomatoes.
3.A:
DoesCindylikesalad?
No,_________doesn’t.
4.A:
Howmucharehisshoes?
_________are100dollars.
5.A:
IsAlanyourfriend?
Yes,_________is.
6.A:
Doyouhaveasoccerball?
Yes,_________do.
7.A:
Whoisthatgirl?
_________isJack’ssister.’
8.ThisisDavidandthisisTim._________areourfriends.Weoftenhelp
_________.
9.Thosearestrawberries.Sallylikes_________.
10.Thepantsarenice.I’lltake_________.
英语语法复习
(二)
冠词
种类:
(1)不定冠词:
a/an
aunit/anuncle
元音开头的可数名词前用an:
anegg/anapple/anorange/aneraser/ananswer/anIDcard/analarmclock/
/anhour
anoldman/aninterestingbook
(2)定冠词:
the
theegg
theplane
用法:
定冠词的用法:
(1)特指某(些)人或某(些)物:
Therulerisonthedesk.
(2)复述上文提到的人或物:
Hehasasweater.Thesweaterisnew.
(3)谈话双方都知道的人或物:
Theboysaren’tatschool.
(4)在序数词前:
John’sbirthdayisFebruarythesecond.
(5)用于固定词组中:
inthemorning/afternoon/evening
不用冠词的情况:
(1)专有名词前:
Chinaisabigcountry.
(2)名词前有定语:
this,that,my,your,some,any,no
等:
Thisismybaseball.
(3)复数名词表示一类人和事:
Monkeyscan’tswim.
Theyareteachers.
(4)在节日,日期,月份,季节前:
TodayisChristmasDay.
It’sSunday.
(5)一日三餐前:
Wehavebreakfastat6:
30.
(6)球类
棋类运动前:
Theyoftenplayfootballafterclass.Heplayschessathome.
*
但乐器前要用定冠词:
Iplaytheguitarverywell.
(7)学科名称前:
Myfavoritesubjectismusic.
(8)在称呼或头衔的名词前:
ThisisMrLi.
(9)固定词组中:
atnoon
atnight
bybus
Exercises:
一.
填空:
(在有必要的地方填上冠词,不填的划
“/”)
What’sthis?
It’s_____clock.
What’sthat?
It’s_____alarmclock.
Whatisit?
It’s_____w.
Whatcoloristhejacket?
It’s_____orange.It’s_____orangejacket.
Jim’smotheris_____MrsGreen.Sheis_____teacher.
Thosepensarein_____pencilcase.
Here’s_____interetsingfamilyphoto.
WhendoesLilygoto_____bedin_____evening?
_____“h”,_____“o”and_____“w”areintheword“how”.
Thisis_____myEnglishbook.
11.
Whereis_____bag?
It’sunder_____table.
12.
Ioftengoto_____schoolat_____7:
00.
13.
Take_____thingsto_____yourbrother.
14.
Theylikeplaying_____football.Myfavoritesubjectis_____P.E..
15.
Doyouhave_____pingpongbat?
Yes,Ido.
16.
Doyouwanttosee_____actionmovie?
No,Iwanttoplay_____chess.
17.
When’shissister’sbirthday?
It’s_____April_____eleventh.
18.
DoesBilllike_____hamburgers?
No,hedoesn’t.
19.
A:
Let’splay_____soccer.B:
Idon’thave_____soccerball.
Well,let’splay_____drums.B:
Thatsoundsgood.
20.
Howmuchare_____twohats?
Theyare10dollars.
21.
Doyouhave_____ArtFestivalatyourschool?
Yes,wedo.
22.
Whendopeopleusuallyeat_____breakfast?
Theyusuallyeat_____itin_____evening.
23.
Rickoftengoestosee_____BeijingOpera_____weekends.
24.
CanTomplay_____piano?
Yes,hecan.
Canheplay_____itwell?
No,hecan’t.
25.
Pleaselistento_____teachercarefully.
英语语法复习(三)
时态复习
一、一般现在时
1、Be
动词的一般现在时
Be动词要根据句中主语的人称和数而变化。
它有三种形式:
am,is,are
am跟在I后面,
is
跟单数主语,are跟复数主语及单数You后面。
如:
Iamateacher.
Mybrotherisatschool.
LucyandLilyareinClassOne,GradeTwo.
Youareagoodboy.
2、实义动词的一般现在时
一个动作经常反复地发生,就用一般现在时。
第三人称单数(he,she,it,Tom等)作主语,谓语动词要加
″s″
或
″es″,这种动词形式简称为三单,记住:
第三人称用三单
其它人称用原型。
Theygetupatsixo’clock.
Hegoestoschoolatseven-thirty.
附:
动词第三人称单数的构成规则
1)一般情况下加s
get—gets
like---likes
2)以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的加es:
watch---watches
go---goes
do---does
3)以辅音字母加y结尾的,改y为i,加es
carry---carries
特殊:
have---has
二、情态动词can
情态动词(can,may,must)后动词用原形。
Icanplaytheguitar.
Hecanplaytheviolin.
三、几个动词的用法:
1、
let后用动词原形
Let’splaysoccer.
2、
like及介词后动词用ing形式,
begoodatswimming,
helpkidswithsinging,
likeplayingbasketball,
Whataboutplayingtennis?
3、
want加
to
再加原形
4、
help+人+动词原形
help+人+withsth/doingsth.
一、用be的适当形式填空。
1.
I
_________
a
student.
2.
__________yourfatheraworker﹖
Yes,he__________
.
3.
They__________
intheclassroom.
4.
This
__________anapple.
5.
Where__________
mybooks﹖
6.
We__________friends.
You__________agoodstudent.
These___________herpeas.
Howmuch_________theT-shirt?
Howmuch__________thesocks?
Ourmother_________forty.
Youcan_________inourschoolmusicclub.
Iwantto________ateacher.
Let’s___________friends.
HeandI_________friends.
Tina___________astudent.
MaryandTom___________students.
Someone__________intheroom.
Who________yourbrother?
When_________youruncle’s
birthday?
二、完成句子。
I_________(know)theboy.
They__________(go)toworkonSaturdays.
Heusually_____________(comes)toschoolearly.
Ioften_____________(have)rice,meatandvegetables.
Mygrandfather_____________(play)sportsinthepark.
MissLi____________(teach)Englishinourschool.
Thestudents
ofClassFour___________(sing)asongonMonday.
AliciaandJerry______________(do)homeworkafterschool.
We_____________(take)ashowerintheevening.
Hersister____________(have)Chineseeveryday.
11.__________you__________(have)asoccerball﹖
12.
Mary
_______________(notcome)fromAmerica.
She___________(come)fromBritain.
13.
I____________(not,like)playingcomputergames.
14.______________Tomandhisbrother_____________(study)inBeijing?
15.__________Yourbrother___________(have)ason?
二、动词填空。
Whohelpsyou____________(look)afteryourdaughterathome?
Thechildisgoodat____________(play)chess.
Mymotherwants_______________(buy)asweater.
Whatabout______________(go)totheshop?
5、
Boblikes______________(watch)TV.
6、
Canyouhelpkidswith_____________(swim)?
7、
Let’s
_____________(sing)anEnglishsong.
8、
Iwant____________(join)thesoccerclub.
9、
Welike____________(see)movies.
10、
Johnoftenhelpshismother___________(do)thehousework.
四、用动词的适当形式填空。
1.Who______________(teach)Englishinyourschool?
2.MayI_____________(know)youraddress?
3.___________(be)youtwelve?
4.She_____________(like)
fish,butshe_______________(notlike)meat.
5.Hermotherisgoodat_____________(make)cakes.
6.MrGreenwants______________(buy)anewwatch.
7.Who_________(be)
yourEnglishteacher?
.
8.Myfather___________(go)tobedat10:
00everyevening.
9.Hisfriend___________________(like,play)computergames.
10.Let’s___________(watch)TV.
11.__________yourmother_________(have)a
baseballbat?
12._________JimandTom_________(like)hamburgers?
13.Whatkindofmovies________yourgrandfather___________(want)tosee?
14.Where_______(be)
thetwovolleyballs?
15.That_____(be)ishisfamilyphoto.
16.Wecan__________(sing)Englishsongs.
17.Hecan____________(do)ChineseKungfu.
18.Whattime_________Mr.Brown___________(take)ashower?
19.MrsJones___________(watch)TVonweekends.
20.__________(be)yoursistersinthebedroom?
英语语法复习(四)
句型复习
Ⅰ句型结构
肯定句:
主语+be(am/is/are)+…
主语+can+动词原形+…
行为动词原形
主语+
+其他…
行为动词三单形式
2、否定句:
主语+be(am/is/are)+not+…
主语+can’t+动词原形+…
主语+don’t(doesn’t)+动词原形+…
3、一般问句〈1〉be(am/is/are)+主语+…?
Yes,+主语+be
No,+主语+benot.
〈2〉Can+主语+动词原形+…?
Yes,主语+can
No,主语+can’t
〈3〉Do/Does+主语+动词原形+…?
Yes,主语+do/does
No,主语+don’t/doesn’t
II、写出下列动词的三单形式:
take
be
like
play
swim
run
do
go
watch
wish
think
eat
have
want
study
help
learn
teach
start
III、将下列句子改为一般疑问句,并作肯定和否定回答:
1、Myname’sBob.
2、I’mhisuncle.
3、Ourshirtsaretoolong.
4、Myfriendgetsupatfiveo’clock.
5、LucyandLilylikesports.
6、Jerry’steachercanplaychess.
7、Aliciaismyaunt.
8、ShewantstoseeBeijingOpera.
IV、划出每句中正确的词:
1、(Is/Are)hiseraseronthesofa?
2、(Where/What)areyourbaseball?
3、(Do/Does)Maryhaveaclock?
4、(Are/Do)theywanttoseeamovie?
5、(Is/Can)sheplaytheviolin?
6、I(don’t/doesn’t)likehamburgers.
7、WhydoesAlice(likes/like)music?
8、Who(am/is)yourfather?
9、(What/What’s)herfavoritesubject?
10、Howmuch(are/is)hersocks?
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