高一年级期中考试英语试卷.docx
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高一年级期中考试英语试卷.docx
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高一年级第二学期期中考试
英语试卷
满分150份时量:
120分钟
第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
EveryyearthereisaSpringFestivalinChina.UsuallyitisinJanuaryorFebruary.ItisthemostimportantfestivalfortheChinesepeopleandiswhenallfamilymembersgettogether,justlikeChristmasintheWest.Allpeoplelivingawayfromhomeusuallygobackforit.Sobeforeitcomes,everyonecompletelycleanstheindoorsandoutdoorsoftheirhomesaswellastheirclothes,bedclothesandalltheirutensils(炊具).Theyhavetopreparethings.Theybuypork,beef,chicken,fruitsandmanyotherthings.Andtheyoftenmakeaspecialkindoffood—"dumplings",whichmeans"cometogether".
Onthedaybeforethefestival,parentsbuynewclothesfortheirchildren.Childrenalsobuypresentsfortheirparents.OntheSpringFestivalEve,allthefamilymemberscomebacktotheirhome.Thisisahappymoment.Somesinganddance,someplaycardsandothersgetthedinnerready.Aftertheyenjoythemeal,theywatchSpringFestivalGalaandtheygiveeachotherthebestwishesforthecomingyear.Theyallhaveagoodtime.
BurningfireworkswasoncethemosttypicalcustomontheSpringFestival.Aseriesofactivitiessuchasliondancing,dragonlanterndancing,lanternfestivalsandtemplefairswillbeheldfordays.TheSpringFestivalthencomestoanendwhentheLanternFestivalisfinished.
Chinahas56ethnicgroups.MinoritiescelebratetheirSpringFestivalalmostthesamedayastheHanpeople,buttheyhavedifferentcustoms.
1.WhenistheChineseSpringFestivalusuallycelebrated?
A.InMarchorApril. B.InMayorJune.
C.InJanuaryorFebruary. D.InNovemberorDecember.
2. isthespecialkindoffoodfortheSpringFestivalinChina.
A.Chicken B.Dumpling C.Fish D.Sandwich
3.Thefamily whentheyaregettingdinnerreadyontheSpringFestivalEve.
A.giveeachotherthebestwishes
B.buyeachotherpresents
C.sing,danceandplaycards
D.watchSpringFestivalGala
4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthispassage?
A.AttheSpringFestival,thefamilymembersusuallycomebacktotheirhometown.
B.BeforetheSpringFestival,everyfamilyusuallydoessomecleaningandshopping.
C.YoucanhearthenoiseofburningfireworksandseeliondancingontheSpringFestival.
D.OnlytheHanpeoplecelebratetheirSpringFestivalinChina.
B
Doyouknowtheterm"tweenager"?
It'saslangwordbeingusedintheUKtodescribechildren10-13yearsold.Theyarebetweenjuniorandtheteenageyears.Whyaretheysuddenlyreferredtointhisway?
Tweenagersnowhavemoremoney,freedomandinfluenceupontheirparentsthanthey'veeverhadbefore.Moreandmorecompaniesarecreatingproductsandservicesfortweenagers.Youcangeteverythingfrombrandedlunchboxesandmobilephonecovers,tomonthlyfanmagazinesandclothing-it'sallaboutsales.
MostchildrenintheUKtodaygetmorepocketmoneythankidsdidadecadeago.Itisbecauseparentsarehavingfewerchildrenonaveragethaninthepast.Inaddition,thedivorcerateintheUKiscontinuallyrisingandparentsspendlesstimewiththeirchildrenthantheyusedto.So,manyparentstrytocompensate(补偿)bybuyingpresentsforthem.
Anddotweenagershavemorefreedom?
Well,UKchildrentodayareveryfamiliarwithmediaandcomputer.Manyhaveatelevision,ifnotacomputer,intheirbedrooms.Theyhaveaccesstomuchmoreinformationabouttheworld.
Theymayhaveexperiencedalotinlifeaswell,since24%ofUKkidsliveinsingle-parentfamilies.Peoplenowsaythat"Kidsaregettingolderyounger".Withsuchsophistication(世故)atsuchayoungage,theyaremuchmorefashionconsciousandconcernedabouttheirimage.
InaworldofTVprogramsthatpromiseovernightsuccessandfameatayoungage,somepeoplethinkit'sextremelyimportanttolookfashionable.Surelynoneoftheaboveisagoodthing,isit?
Canitreallybehealthyforustoencouragekidstobelikeadultsatsuchayoungage?
Arewestealingchildhoodsinreturnforprofit?
TheUKgovernmentiscertainlyconcerned,andforthatreasonhasstrictlawspreventingcompaniesfrommarketingtheirproductsandservicesatchildren.So,isthereahappyendingtothisstory?
Companieshavejustworkedoutthattheoldertweenageaudienceisnowlookingforsomethingdarkerandmorerebellious.Asaresult,filmssuchasTwilightarebeingproducedforthisoldertweenageaudience.
5.Moreandmorecompaniespayattentiontothetweenagersbecause________________.
A.tweenagershaveagrowinginterestinlunchboxesandmobilephones
B.parentsaremorelikelytospendmoneyfortheirkidsthanbefore
C.kidsreceivelesspocketmoneynowbuthavemorefreedom
D.everykidhasacomputeroraTVintheirbedroom
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