高考英语词汇一词多义NSWord下载.docx
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高考英语词汇一词多义NSWord下载.docx
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(2)IwasgoingtowriteKathyanote,andshewouldseeitaftershe
cameback.________
(3)Mymothergavemeatenpoundnoteaspocketmoney.________
(4)Pleasenotethatthetaskmustbefinishedwithintendays.________
(5)Ireadthefirstpassageandtooknotes.________
O
1.offer
A.v.主动提出;
提供
B.n.建议C.n.报价
(1)Ican’tturndowntheofferofafreetriptoParis!
________
(2)Theyofferedhimaverygoodjob,butheturnedit
down.________
(3)Thecompanymadeanofferof5millionforthefield.________
2.operate(v.)
A.动手术B.(机器)运转;
工作
C.经营;
营业
(1)Illegaldrinkingclubsareoperatingincities.________
(2)ThedoctoroperatedonMary’seyeslastnight.________
(3)Thebusisdesignedtooperateinallweatherconditions.______
3.order
A.n.顺序;
次序B.n.指示;
命令
C.n.订单;
订货
D.v.指挥;
命令E.v.点(酒菜等)
(1)Theboxeswereputinorderofsize.________
(2)Theyorderedhimtoleavetheroom.________
(3)Dogscanbetrainedtoobeyorders.________
(4)Themachineorderhasarrived.________
(5)Haveyouorderedyet?
P
1.paint
A.n.油漆;
绘画颜料 B.v.刷油漆
C.v.(用颜料)画,绘 D.v.把……描绘成
(1)Wepaintedthedoorblue.________
(2)Paintmakesmanybuildingsgetcolorful.________
(3)Myfriendisgoodatpaintinginoil.________
(4)Thereportpaintsabeautifulpictureoflifeinthecity.______
2.perform(v.)
A.做;
履行;
执行
B.演出;
表演C.工作;
运转
(1)Thechildrenperformtwoplayseachschoolyear.________
(2)So,howdoyouperformthistask?
(3)Thecompanyisperformingwell.______
3.plant
A.n.植物B.n.工厂;
车间
C.v.栽种;
种植
(1)Don’tforgettowatertheplants.________
(2)Theplantprovidesfortypercentofthecountry’selectricity.
________
(3)Theyareplantingalargevegetablegarden.________
4.place
A.n.地点;
场所B.n.(比赛或竞赛获得的)名次
C.n.身份;
地位;
资格D.v.放置;
安放
(1)BritainwonthethirdplaceatthegamesinBarcelona.________
(2)Makesureyoukeepthekeyinasafeplace.________
(3)Placethecardfacedownonthetable.______
5.present n.&
adj./′preznt/;
v./prɪ′zent/
A.adj.现存的;
当前的B.adj.出现的;
出席的
C.n.礼物;
礼品D.v.把……交给;
颁发;
赠送
E.v.提出;
提交F.n.目前;
现在
(1)Don’tforgettogetabirthdaypresentforyourmother.________
(2)Atpresent,childrenunder14arenotpermittedinbars.________
(3)Thewinnerswerepresentedwithmedals.________
(4)Wedon’thaveanymoreinformationatthepresenttime.________
(5)Mostfatherswishtobepresentatthebirthoftheirchildren.
6.play(n)戏剧MymotherlikeswatchingTVplaysbest.
7.Pooradj.
A.贫穷的B.可怜的C.差的,劣质的
(1)Theparty'
spoorperformanceintheelection(选举).________
(2)HaveyouheardaboutpooroldHarry?
Hiswife'
slefthim.________
(3)Theyweretoopoortobuyshoesforthekids.________
8.post
A.n.邮政;
邮递B.n.职位
C.n.邮寄的信函(或包裹等)D.v.寄;
邮寄
E.v.发布,公布
(1)I'
llsendtheoriginaltoyoubypost.________
(2)Therewasalotofpostthismorning.________
(3)Haveyoupostedoffyourorderyet?
(4)Thecompanyposteda$1.1billionloss.________
(5)Wewillcreate15newpostsnextyear.________
9.preserve
A.v.保持 B.v.保护
C.v.保存 D.n.保护区
(1)Weneedtopreservetheforest.________
(2)Wewilldoeverythingtopreservepeace.________
(3)aperfectlypreserved14thcenturyhouse________
(4)Pantanal,oneoftheworld'
sgreatwildlifepreserves..________
10.promote
A.v.促进 B.v.促销
C.v.提升;
晋升
(1)Thebandhasgoneontourtopromotetheirnewalbum.________
(2)Thesearepoliciestopromoteeconomicgrowth________
(3)Sheworkedhardandwassoonpromoted.________
Q
1.question
A.n.问题;
疑问
B.v.正式提问;
质询
(1)Noonedaredtoquestionhisdecisions.________
(2)CanIaskyouaquestion?
R
1.raise(v.)
A.提升;
举起
B.增加;
提高(数量、水平等)
C.募集(钱款);
征集
D.抚养;
培育(2018阅读C)
(1)Manyshopshaveraisedtheirprices.________
(2)Theyareraisingmoneytohelpapoorgirl.________
(3)Hischildrenwereraisedinthecountryside.________
(4)Raiseyourhandifyouknowtherightanswer.______
2.rich(adj.)
A.有钱的;
富有的B.肥沃的;
丰饶的
C.(食物)油腻的
(1)Thefatmeatwasveryrich.________
(2)Vegetablesgrowwellintherichandblacksoil.________
(3)He’sthethirdrichestmaninthiscity._____
3.right
A.adj.正确的;
真正的;
真实的
B.adj.右边的,右侧的 C.adv.正好;
恰好
D.n.正义;
正确 E.n.右边
F.n.权利;
正当的要求(2013阅读C)
(1)Hehadanappleinhisrighthand.________
(2)Ileftmybagsrighthere.________
(3)Hisideashavenowbeenprovedright.________
(4)Everyoneshouldhavetherighttofreedomofexpression.________
(5)Istoodatherright.________
4.run
A.n.跑;
跑步B.v.跑;
奔;
奔跑
C.v.管理;
经营(2012阅读B)D.v.提供,开设(服务、课程等)
E.v.流淌;
流动
(1)Thecollegerunssummercoursesforforeignstudents.________
(2)Waterwasrunningalloverthebathroomfloor.________
(3)Thedogsranoffassoonasweappeared.________
(4)Igoforaruneverymorning.________
(5))Hehasnoideahowtorunabusiness.________
5.rate
A.n.速率B.n.比率;
率
C.n.价格;
费用D.v.评估;
评价
(1)Theuniversityishighlyratedforitsresearch.________
(2)Hisheartratewas30beatsperminuteslower.________
(3)Mostpeoplewalkatanaveragerateof5kilometresanhour.________
(4)speciallyreducedratesfortravellersusingGatwickAirport.________
6.remain
A.V-LINK.保持是,仍然是B.v.遗留,剩余(单独使用)
C.v.仍需去做(或说、处理)D.n.残余(物);
剩余(物);
遗迹
(1)Verylittleofthehouseremainedafterthefire.________
(2)Thethreemenremainedsilent.________
(3)Muchremainstobedone.________
(4)Theyweretidyinguptheremainsoftheirpicnic.________
7.reserve
A.v.预订B.v.保留
C.n.储备(量);
储藏(量)[可数名词,常用复数]D.n.保护区
(1)largeoilandgasreserves________
(2)MarinebiologistsarecallingforCardiganBaytobecreatedamarinenaturereservetoprotectthedolphins.________
(3)I'
dliketoreserveatableforthreeforeighto'
clock.________
(4)Theseseatsarereservedforspecialguests.________
8.review
A.n.审查,检查B.n.(对书籍、戏剧、电影等的)评介,评论
C.n.报告;
汇报D.v.回顾;
反思E.v.评论F.复习
(1)Thisisafilmreview.________
(2)Hisparole(假释)applicationisupforreviewnextweek.________
(3)areviewofcustomercomplaints________
(4)Youneedtoreviewyourfailuresandtriumphs.________
(5)Theplaywasreviewedinthenationalnewspapers.________
(6)Ireviewmylessonsregularly.________
9.rough(adj.)
A.粗糙的B.粗略的;
大致的
C.粗暴的;
粗野的D.犯罪盛行的;
充斥暴力的E.艰难的,困难的
(1)Theskinonherhandswashardandrough.________
(2)Therewereabout20peoplethere,ataroughguess.________
(3)Theycomplainedofroughhandlingbythepolice._____
(5)Allmenhavearoughtimeinoursociety.________
(6)theroughestneighbourhoodinthecity________
辨析tough
A.坚强的,坚韧不拔的B.强硬的,严厉的
(1)Sheistoughandambitious.________
(2)Don'
tbetootoughonthestudent─hewasonlytryingtohelp.________
(3)Theycomplainedoftoughhandlingbythepolice._____
(5)Allmenhaveatoughtimeinoursociety.________
(6)thetoughestneighbourhoodinthecity________
S
1.save(v.)
A.救助;
挽救
B.储蓄;
攒钱
C.保留;
保存
E.节省;
节约
(1)Youshouldsavealittlemoneyeachweek.________
(2)Luckily,allthepassengersweresaved.________
(3)Isavedyouapieceofbirthdaycake.________
(4)We'
lltakeataxitosavetime.._______
2.seat
A.n.座椅;
座位B.n.席位
C.v.能容纳……人
E.v.使就坐;
使坐下
(1)Heseatedhimselfbehindthedesk.________
(2)Arethereanyseatsleft?
(3)Hispartyfailedtowinasingleseat.________
(4)Thehallcanseat2,000audiences.________
3.serve(v.)
A.接待;
服务B.能满足……的需要
C.可用作D.端上(食物和饮料);
服侍……进餐E.提供
(1)Shewasbusyservingacustomer.________
(2)Ifailedtoseewhatpurposethiscouldserve.________
(3)Breakfastisservedintherestaurantbetween7and9.________
(4)Theseviewsserveasaguideinlife.________
4.set
A.n.一套;
一副;
一组 B.v.放;
放于某处
C.v.(太阳)下沉;
落下D.v.安排;
确定;
决定
E.v.摆放餐具F.adj.固定的;
安排好的
(1)Inwinterthesunsetsearly.________
(2)Setyourheavybaghere.________
(3)Hasadatebeensetforthemeetingyet?
(4)Ihavetostudyatsethourseachday.________
(5)Weneedasetoftoolstorepairthebike.________
(6)Asmothercooked,Mollybegansettingthetable.________
5.sick(adj.)
A.生病的B.想呕吐的;
恶心的
C.厌倦的;
厌烦的
(1)Iamsickofworkingallday.________
(2)Mariacan’tcometodaybecauseshe’ssick.________
(3)AssoonastheshipstartedmovingIbegantofeelsick.
6.stand
A.v.站;
直立B.v.容忍;
忍受
C.v.经得起;
承受得住
D.n.看台E.n.小店;
售货摊
(1)Ican’tstandbadmanners.________
(2)Theyjuststoodtherelaughing.________
(3)Hispoetrywillstandthetestoftime.________
(4)Thestandwascrowdedwithallkindsofgoods.________
7.spring
A.n.春天B.n.弹簧;
发条C.n.泉
D.v.跳;
跃E.v.突然出现
(1)Thechildrenjumpedonthesofasomuchthattheyruinedthe
springs.________
(2)Isprangoutofbedtoanswerthedoor.________
(3)Janetwillcomeoverforacoupleofweeksnextspring.________
(4)Themountainspringissoclearandsweet.________
(5)Thousandsofnewbusinesseshavesprungupinthepastcouple
ofyears.________
8.store
A.n.(大型)百货商店
B.n.商品;
物品C.n.仓库
D.v.贮存;
保存(2015阅读D)
(1)Theroomisusedforholdingmedicalstores.________
(2)Animalsstoreupfoodforthewinter.________
(3)Ineedtogotothestoreforsomemil
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