同等学力英语真题及参考答案Word格式.docx
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同等学力英语真题及参考答案Word格式.docx
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PartI.DialogueCommunication(10minutes10points)
SectionADialogueCompletion
Direction:
Inthissection,youwillread5shortincompletedialoguesbetweentwospeakers,eachnfollowedby4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andDChoosethebestanswerthatbestsuitsthesituationtocompletethedialoguebymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
1.A:
Sorrytobotheryou,butcouldyoutellmethewaytoSunsetRoad?
B:
A.SorryIcouldn’thelp
B.Yes,whatcanIdoforyou?
C.I’mafraidIhavenoidea.
D.It’snottoofarfromhere,isit?
2.A:
Doyoudoexerciseseveryday?
A.No,itdependsonwhatkindofexercise?
B.No,Igotohealthclubmostofthetime.
C.Yes,usuallyeveryotherday.
D.Yes,rainorshine.
3.A:
Thatwasadeliciousmeal,Mrs.Barr.Thankyouverymuch.
B:
A.You’rewelcome.B.Nevermind.
C.Itdoesn’tmatter.D.It'
sjustOK.
4.A:
Ihavealastfavortoaskofyou.Couldyoudrivemydaughtertotheairport?
A.ShallIgettheticketforher.
B.Yeah,Ilikethat.
C.YoubetIwill.
D.Sureit’dbeapleasure.
5.A:
MayIseethedentistnow?
A.Isitarealemergency?
B.Doyouhaveanappointment?
C.Inthatcase,you’llhavetowait.
D.I'
lltalktothedentistandsqueezeyouin.
SectionBDialogueComprehension
Inthissection,youwillread5shortconversationsbetweenamanandawoman,Attheendofeachconversationthereisaquestionfollowedby4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andDChoosethebestanswertotilequestionfromthe4choicesbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
6.Man:
I'
mgoingtoasktheneighborstoturnthemusicdown.Ican’thearmyselfthink
Woman:
Doyoureallythinkitmakesmydifferencetothem?
Question:
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Heshouldhavetoldthemearlier.
B.Itisofnousetoturnthemusicdown.
C.Theneighborswillnotlistentohim.
D.Heshouldfocusonhisownthinking
7.Man:
Whatshallwetakefortherap?
We'
dbettertakethebarenecessities.
Whatdoesthewomansuggest?
A.Theyshouldtakeaslittleaspossible.
B.Theyshouldtaketheirdailynecessities
C.Theyshouldtakeasmuchastheycan.
D.Theyshouldtakenothingwiththem,
8.Woman:
Wearegoingtogoawayonvacation…Canyouhearme?
Man:
mallears.
Whatdoesthemanmean?
A.Heislisteningattentively
B.Hecouldn'
tcareless.
C.Helikesthewoman'
sidea
D.Heisagainstthewoman'
splan.
9.Woman:
I’mreallybehindwithmyproject.Canyouhelpme?
01afraidyoubitoffmorethanyoucouldchew!
A.Heisnotwillingtohelpthewoman
B.Thewomanisunabletodotheproject.
C.Thewomanisdoingmorethanshecanmanage.
D.Heisnotinapositiontohelpthewoman.
10.Woman:
There'
sBillonhismotorcycleagain.Didhegetitfixedinthegarage?
Don'
tbesilly.Thatwouldhavekeenawasteofmoney.Itonlyhadaflattire.
Whatdoesthemanimply?
A.Thewomanwassosillyastowastemuchmoney.
B.Itwascostlytohavethemotorcyclefixedinthegarage.
C.Billmusthaverepairedmemotorcyclehimself.
D.Therewasaseriousproblemwiththemotorcycle.
partIIVocabulary(10minutes,10points)
SectionA
Inthissectionthereare10sentences,eachwithonewordorphraseunderlined.Choosetheonefromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,CandDthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentence.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
11.Readersarerequiredtoabidebytherulesofthelibraryandmindtheirmanners.
A.observeB.memorize
C.reviewD.compose
12.Thecoachexplainedtheregulationsatlengthtomakesurethatnoneofhisplayersworldbecomeviolators
A.atlastB.atlarge
C.indetailD.inshort
13.Thecostofhealthcareandhealthinsuranceremainsthemosturgenthealthproblem
facingthecountrytoday.
A.pressingB.important
C.neglectedD.complicated
14.Shebelievesthatsheisnotagoodmotherbecauseshedoesnotfitthestereotypeofawomanwhospendsallhertimewithherchildren.
A.popularimageB.commonstandard
C.fixedconceptionD.pleasantnotion
15.Thusthemostlogicalapproachistofocusouranalysisonthetraderelationsof
SpainwithotherEuropeancountries.
A.reasoningB.conclusion
C.positionD.method
16.Wenolongerkeepuptheclosefriendshipofafewyearsagothoughwestillvisit
eachotheronoccasion.
A.ingoodtimeB.uptodate
C.nowandthenD.onceandforall
17.Theuniversityofferedseveralmorecoursesforthepurposeoffurtheringthecareer
aspirationsofitsstudents.
A.ambitionsB.achievements
C.advantagesD.advances
18.Manywomenprefertousecosmeticstoenhancetheirbeautyandmakethemlook
younger.
A.enforceB.magnify
C.improveD.polish
19.Theleadersofthetwocountriesareplanningtheirsummitmeetingwithapledgetomaintainanddevelopgoodties.
A.strategyB.standpoint
C.promiseD.priority
20.Manyyoungstershaveheardtheirparentssay“You’llneveramounttoanythingifyoukeepdaydreamingthatway!
”
A.beequaltoB.accomplish
C.adduptoD.pursue
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Foreachsentencethereare4choicesmarkedAbCandD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
21.Twodecadesagoawomanwhoshookhandswithmenonherown_________was
usuallyviewedastooforward.
A.endeavorB.initiative
C.motivationD.preference
22.Thefruit___________morethanhalfthecountry’sannualexports.accordingtoa
recentreport.
A.accountsforB.standsfor
C.providesforD.makesfor
23.Theviolent________ofhisyouthreappearedandwasdirectednotonlyatthearmy
butathiswifeaswell.
A.impatienceB.character
C.temperD.quality
24.Thishypothesisstatesthatenvironmentsthataretoocleanmayactuallymakethe
________systemdevelopoversensitiveresponses.
A.mentalB.nervous
B.immuneD.physical
25.TheAdultVocationalCollegeisanopportunitytogaintherightqualificationsfor
variouscareersforitoffersan________rangeofsubjectsandcourses.
A.additionalB.excessive
C.adequateD.extensive
26.It’sdisturbingtonotehowmanyofthecrimeswedoknowaboutweredetected
_________notbysystematicinspectionsorothersecurityprocedures.
A.byaccidentB.onschedule
C.ingeneralD.atintervals
27.Youcanalways_______Jiminacrisis,forheissimplythemosthelpfulpersonI’veeverknown.
A.refertoB.counton
C.copewithD.runinto
28.Hewantedtostayathome,butatlastheagreed,very_____though,togototheconcert.
A.decisivelyB.reluctantly
C.willinglyD.deliberately
29.Theaudience,hostileatfirst,weregreatly_____byherexcellentperformance.
A.annoyedB.encouraged
C.impressedD.depressed
30.Manybirdsandinsectsanbuild_____neststoprovideshelterfortheiryoung.
A.gloriesB.elaborate
C.splendidD.advanced
PartIIIReadingComprehension(45minutes,25points)
Thereare5passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedby5questionsorunfinishedstatement.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosethebestoneandmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.
PassageOne
Atallageandatalstagesoflife,fearpresentsaproblemtoalmosteveryone.“Wearelargelytheplaythingsofourfears,”wrotetheBritishauthorHoraceWalpolemanyyearsago.“Toone,fearofthedark;
toanother,ofphysicalpain;
toathirdofpublicridicule;
toafourth,ofpoverty;
toloneliness----forallofusourparticularcreaturewaitsinahiddenplace.”
Fearisoftenausefulemotion.Whenyoubecomefrightened,manyphysicalchangesoccurwithinyourbody.Yourheartbeatandresponsesquicken;
yourpupilsexpandtoadmitmorelight;
largequantitiesofenergy-producingadrenaline(肾上腺素)arepouredintoyourbloodstream.Confrontedwithafireoraccident,fearcanfuellife-savingflight(逃离).Similarly,whenadangerispsychologicalratherthanphysical,fearcanforceyoutotakeself-protectivemeasures.Itisonlywhenfearisdisproportionaltothedangerathandthatitbecomesaproblem.
Somepeoplearesimplymorevulnerabletofearthanothers.Avisittothenewbornnurseryofanylargehospitalwilldemonstratethat,fromthemomentoftheirbirths,afewfortunateinfantsrespondcalmlytosuddenfear-producingsituationssuchasaloudlyslammeddoor.Yetaneighborinthenextbedmaycryoutwithprofoundfright.Frombirth,heorsheismorepronetolearnfearfulresponsesbe3causeheorshehas
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