英语作文的类型Word文件下载.docx
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英语作文的类型Word文件下载.docx
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1.Asfor…
2.Intermsof…
3.Acaseinquestionisthat…
结尾段补充句型:
1.Fromthispointofviewthat…
2.Allinall,
3.Itfollowsthat…
第二大类:
主题句作文
1.Thereisageneraldiscussionabout…〔人们总是这么说…〕
2.Atpresent,thereisatendencythat…〔目前,有一种趋势,〕
3.Eversince…,..hasbecomeanessentialpartofourmodernlife.〔自从…以来,…已经成为现代生活的一局部〕
1.Thereisnodoubtthat…〔毫无疑问,…〕
2.Tobefrank,Ithink…〔坦白地说,我认为〕
3.Incontrastto…,Butagain,〔相对…而言〕
1.Consequently,…(结果是…)
2.Onthewhole,〔总体而言〕
3.Itfollowsthat…〔依此而论〕
1.Itisgenerallybelievedthat…
2.Weallknowthat…
3.Manypeoplebelievethat…
1.Clearly,however,
2.Foronething;
Foranother,
3.Ononehand,ontheotherhand
1.Inbrief,…
2.Inshort,
3.Areasonableconclusioncanbedrawnfrom…
第三大类:
关键词作文
1.Itisoutofquestionthat…(毫无疑问…)
2.Itisimportantfor…〔对…来说很重要的是〕
3.Assomebodyputsit,(正如…所说)
1.Atthesametime,〔同时,〕
2.Anotherkeyaspectof…is…〔另一个重要方面是…〕
3.Whatismoreseriousis…(更严重的是…)
1.Tosummarize,(总之)
2.Fromthispointofview,〔从此观点来看〕
3.Asaresult,(结果是…)
1.Manypeopleareinclinedto…
2.Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto…
3.Nowadays,itiscommonto…
1.Differentpeopleholddifferentattitudestowardfailure.Whenfacedwithit,somecan…,Others,however,..
2.Therearemanywaysto….First,..Second,….Third,….
3.Intheory,it…Butinpractice,it…
1.Personally,
2.Accordingly,
3.Withrespectto,
第四大类:
图表作文
1.Aswecanseefromthechart,(从图表可以看出)
2.Thetableshowsthat〔本图表显示〕
3.Asshowninthischart,(本图表显示出)
1.Thefigureindicatesthat…〔该数据说明〕
2.Thepurposeofthistableistotellusthat…〔本图的目的是要说明〕
3.Inmyopinion,thereare…majorreasonsforthechangesin…(我认为,对于…的变化主要有…原因)
1.Itisnodoubtthat…〔毫无疑问〕
2.Therefore,…provethat…〔因此,…证明…〕
3.Inaword,weshouldplacemuchemphasisontheimportanceof…〔总之,我们应该重视…〕
1.Inthepast…years,somechangeshavetakenplacein…
2.Ithasbeenestimatedthat….yearsagotherewere…
3.Eversince…,moreandmorepeopleare…
1.Fromthetablewecanseethat…
2.Itshouldbenotedthat…
3.Thesedramaticchangescanbeexplainedby…
1.Aswehaveanalyzedfromtheabovecharts…
2.Thesechangessignifythegreatachievements…hasmade.
3.Therefore,…provethat…
第五大类:
图画作文
.
1.Manypeoplebelievethat…〔许多人认为..〕
2.Thispicturedemonstratesafactthat…〔本图说明一个事实…〕
3.Inrecentyearsthereisageneraltendencyto…〔近年来,有一个总的趋势…〕
1.Asiswellknown..〔正如人们所知〕
2.Ascanbesimplyproved…〔正如可以证明的那样〕
3.…factorscontributetothedeclineof…(有…因素有助于…的衰落)
1.Itcanbesafelyconcludedthat…(可以确切地得出结论)
2.Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethat…〔从以上分析,我相信…〕
3.Therefore,itisnotdifficulttodrawtheconclusionthat…〔因此,不难得出这样的结论〕
1.Withthefastgrowingeconomy,
2.PersonallyIdon’tthink..
3.Fromthereasonsgivenabove,Istronglyrecommendthat….
扩展段补充句型
1.WhathasbroughtaboutthedevelopmentThefirstreasonis…
2.Inprinciple,…Inpractice…
3.Lastbutnottheleastisthat…
1.Asaresult,..
2.Asregardsto…
3.However,thisgraphmaynotpredicttheentiresituationinthefuture.Ibelieve…
1.Writing(30minutes)
Direction:
Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"
CanMoneyBuyHappiness"
Youshouldwriteatleast100wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.
1.有人认为金钱是幸福之本(sourceofhappiness)
2.也有人认为金钱是万恶之源(rootofallevil)
3.我的看法
本文是一篇论述文〔Argumentation〕其特点是:
topersuadesomeonetoembraceaviewpoint(说服某人承受一个观点).
Writingskills:
(写作方法)
1、Thethesisstatement(说明要论述的观点)〔金钱是幸福之本〕是错误的,比方说"
Moneyisfarfromomnipotent"
2、Evidence(论据).举证说明〔金钱是万恶之源〕,比方说"
But"
moneymakesthemarego"
anditisthemajorcauseofcrimeandviolenceintheworldtoday.Robbery,theft,burglary,andevenmurderaremostcommonlycommittedforthesakeofmoney.Moneycanalsodrivesomepowerfulofficialstocorruptionanddishonesty."
3、ConcludingSentenceorparagraph〔结论句或结论段〕。
GeneralizationoftheThesisandItsexpectations〔对所论述的主题思想归纳与期望〕,评论〔我的看法〕,比方说:
Everythinghasitstwosides,moneyisthesame,positiveandnegative.Itcanbringushappinessaswellasruin
Itiswell-knownthatmoneyisconsideredbysomepeopleasthemostpowerfulandimportantpropertyinlife.Intheiropinion,everythingintheworldsuchasluxuriouscars,magnificentmansions,evenastatusofhighrank,canbeboughtwithmoney.
However,therearecertainthingsthatcannotbeboughtwithmoney.Amillionaire,whosufferedfromAIDSwaswillingtobuyhishealthattheexpenseofhisentireproperty,buthediedindespair.Anoldwealthymerchantwantedtobuythetrueloveofabeautifulyounggirlatanycost,buthiswickeddreamnevercametrue.Manyotherthingssuchasdevotedfriendshipandrealhonorcannotbebought.Moneyisfarfromomnipotent.
Inconclusion,everythinghasitstwosides,moneyisthesame,positiveandnegative.Itcanbringushappinessaswellasruin.Thosewhomakemoneythoughttheirownmentalorphysicallaborusuallyleadafrugalbuthappylife.But"
anditisthemajorcauseofcrimeandviolenceintheworldtoday.Robbery,theft,burglary,andevenmurderaremostcommonlycommittedforthesakeofmoney.Moneycanalsodrivesomepowerfulofficialstocorruptionanddishonesty.
2.Writing(30minutes)
Direction:
Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"
ReadingSelectivelyOrExtensively"
1.有人认为读书要有选择
2.有人认为应当博览群书
论述文〔Argumentation〕
Features(特点):
(写作方法).
1、Thethesisstatement(主题思想:
观点的提出):
〔读书要有选择〕
2、Evidence(论证):
取证说明〔应当博览群书〕。
3、ConcludingSentenceorparagraph〔结论句或结论段〕
GeneralizationoftheThesisandItsexpectations〔对所论述的主题思想归纳与期望〕:
〔你的看法〕提出解决问题的方法或措施。
Asiswell-known,oursisanageofknowledgeexplosion.Asacarrierofknowledge,newbooksareturnedouteveryday.Sotherehasarisenadebateconcerningthestrategyofreading.Somepeoplethinkthatweshouldreadselectively.Theyarguethattherearetoomanybooksintoomanyfieldsforustofinish,evenifwedevoteallourtimeandenergytoreading.Therefore,wemustchoosefewcanonicalbookstodigest.
Othersholdtheoppositeopinion.Theymaintainthatweshouldreadextensivelysoastobroadenourhorizonandseekanall-rounddevelopment.Theyarguethatonlybydoingthatcanweadaptourselvestoourageandsurviveinthefiercecompetition.Sotheydipintoeverythingandtrytobecomeajackofalltrades.
Inmyopinion,theirargumentsarejustthetwosidesofthesamecoin.Toovercometheone-side-nessofeitherpointofview,acombinationofthetwowouldbedesirable.Inotherwords,weshouldreadbothselectivelyandextensively.
3.Writing(30minutes)
Don'
tHesitatetosay"
No"
"
.Youshouldwriteatleast100wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.
1.别人请求帮助时,在什么情况下我们会说"
不"
。
2.为什么有些人在该说"
的时候不说"
3.该说"
时不说"
的害处。
说明文(Exposition):
Features(特点):
Writingsthatexplainorgiveinformation.Toexplainthingsbyexample,processanalysis,comparisonandcontrast,classification,andcausalanalysis〔解释或提供信息的作品,通过'
事例分析、比拟与比照、分类说明、因果关系的分析'
等方法进展写作〕.
1.Thethesisstatement〔主题思想〕:
说明:
(会说"
)的理由
2.Supportingideas〔对主题思想的解释或说明〕:
examplesforthethesisstatement(说明主题的例证)
例证:
〔该说"
〕的原因
3.ConcludingSentenceorparagraph〔结论句或结论段〕:
GeneralizationoftheThesisandItscomments(ideas)〔对所论述的主题思想归纳与评论〕.
结论:
〕对社会的危害
Inourdailylife,therearemanyoccasionsonwhichweshouldnothesitatetosay"
no"
whenaskedforhelp.Foronething,whenwearenotabletoofferhelp,weshouldgiveothersadirectreply"
.Foranother,whenthethingweareaskedforisunreasonableorevenillegal,weshouldalsosay"
totherequires.
However,itisnotthecaseinourreallife.Manypeopleprefertosay"
yes"
whentheyshouldsay"
.Ontheonehand,theyareafraidtolosetheirownface.Sincetheythinkrefusalmeanstheirinability.Ontheotherhand,theyareafraidtooffendtheiracquaintances'
face,suchastheirfriends,relativesandsoon.
Infact,therearedisadvantagesindoingso.Atfirst,theyarenotableenoughorwillingenoughtodothethingforothers.Therefore,thethingcannotbeaccomplishedwell.Intheend,theymayloseboththeiracquaintances'
beliefandtheirownfaces.
4.Writing(30minutes)
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicItPaystobeHonest.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:
1.、当前社会存在许多不老实的现象。
2、老实利人利己,做人应该老实。
论述文〔Argumentation〕
〔社会存在许多不老实的
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