湖北省松滋市第三中学学年高二月考英语试题 Word版含答案Word文档格式.docx
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湖北省松滋市第三中学学年高二月考英语试题 Word版含答案Word文档格式.docx
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每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Atahospital.B.Atadepartmentstore.C.Atarestaurant.
2.Howmuchisthefoodanddrink?
A.$2.65.B.$2.75.C.$2.95.
3.What’sthemandoing?
A.WatchingTV.B.TurningdowntheTV.C.Answeringthephone.
4.Accordingtotheman,whatdoesheliketodoifpossible?
A.Tovisitmuseums.
B.Tomakeagoodplan.
C.TovisittheModernMuseum.
5.Whatnewsdidthewomangetfromtheman?
A.SamwillleaveNewYorkverysoon.
B.Sam’ssisterwillleaveforLosAngelesverysoon.
C.Sam’ssisterwillleaveforNewYorkverysoon.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whocouldthemanbe?
A.Adoctor.B.Apoliceman.C.Thewoman’shusband.
7.Wherewasthewalletfound?
A.Intherestroom.B.Underthetable.C.Onthetable.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Buyingacar.B.Choosingagift.C.Usingacomputer.
9.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Husbandandwife.B.Professorandstudent.C.Salesmanandcustomer.
10.Whatdoweknowaboutthepersonmentionedbythespeakers?
A.Maybehelikesacomputer.
B.Hewillbesixtyyearsold.
C.Hemustbefondoflearning.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whydoesthegirlborrowmoneyfromherfather?
A.Toseeafilm.B.Towatchaplay.C.Togotoaconcert.
12.Howmuchmoneydoesthegirlneed?
A.Eighteendollars.B.Thirty-sixdollars.C.Fifty-fourdollars.
13.Howmanychildrenwanttogototheconcert?
A.One.B.Two.C.Three.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whatarethetwospeakers’nationalities?
A.BritishandChinese.
B.ChineseandFrench.
C.ChineseandAmerican.
15.Whatproblemwasanewspaperarticleabout?
A.TheproblemofrapidgrowthofcarsincitiesinAmerica.
B.TheproblemofrapidgrowthofcitiesinAmerica.
C.Theproblemofrapidgrowthofskyscrapers.
16.DoAmericanscarryoutabirthcontrolpolicy?
A.Yes,theydo.B.No,theydon’t.C.Wecan’tknow.
17.WhatattitudesdomostAmericanstaketowardshavingchildren?
A.MostAmericansdecidenottohaveanychildren.
B.MostAmericansdecidetohaveasmanychildrenastheycan.
C.MostAmericansdecidetohaveonlyoneortwochildren.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whydoesthespeakergivethelecture?
A.Togivesomeadviceonthecyclingtour.
B.Toexplaintheadvantagesofthecyclingtour.
C.Totellthelistenerswhattotakeforthecyclingtour.
19.Whatshouldthecyclistsnotdoduringthecyclingtour?
A.Rideasfarandquicklyaspossible.
B.Takewaterinsummer.
C.Enjoytheridingitself.
20.Incoldweatherwhatshouldcyclistsdofirstwhentheystopriding?
A.Enjoynature.B.Putonwarmclothes.C.Drinkplentyofwater.
二、阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
Iamawriter.Ispendagreatdealofmytimethinkingaboutthepoweroflanguage—thewayitcanevoke(唤起)anemotion,avisualimage,acomplexidea,orasimpletruth.Languageisthetoolofmytrade.AndIusethemall—alltheEnglishesIgrewupwith.
BornintoaChinesefamilythathadrecentlyarrivedinCalifornia,I’vebeengivingmorethoughttothekindofEnglishmymotherspeaks.Likeothers,Ihavedescribedittopeopleas“broken”English.ButIfeelembarrassedtosaythat.IthasalwaysbotheredmethatIcanthinkofnowaytodescribeitotherthan“broken”,asifitweredamagedandneededtobefixed,asifitlackedacertainwholeness.I’veheardothertermsused,“limitedEnglish,”forexample.Buttheyseemjustasbad,asifeverythingislimited,includingpeople’sperceptions(认识)ofthelimitedEnglishspeaker.
Iknowthisforafact,becausewhenIwasgrowingup,mymother’s“limited”Englishlimitedmyperceptionofher.IwasashamedofherEnglish.IbelievedthatherEnglishreflectedthequalityofwhatshehadtosay.Thatis,becausesheexpressedthemimperfectlyherthoughtswereimperfect.AndIhadplentyofevidencetosupportme:
thefactthatpeopleindepartmentstores,atbanks,andatrestaurantsdidnottakeherseriously,didnotgivehergoodservice,pretendednottounderstandher,orevenactedasiftheydidnothearher.
Istartedwritingfictionin1985.AndforreasonsIwon’tgetintotoday,IbegantowritestoriesusingalltheEnglishesIgrewupwith:
theEnglishsheusedwithme,whichforlackofabettertermmightbedescribedas“broken”;
andwhatIimaginetobehertranslationofherChinese,herinternal(内在的)language,andforthatIsoughttopreservetheessence,butneitheranEnglishnoraChinesestructure.Iwantedtocatchwhatlanguageabilitytestscannevershow:
herintention,herfeelings,therhythmsofherspeechandthenatureofherthoughts.
1..Theauthorusedtothinkofhermother’sEnglishas .
A.impolite B.amusing
C.imperfect D.practical
2..WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph3?
A.AmericansdonotunderstandbrokenEnglish.
B.Theauthor’smotherwasnotrespectedsometimes.
C.Theauthor’smotherhadpositiveinfluenceonher.
D.BrokenEnglishalwaysreflectsimperfectthoughts.
3.Theauthorgraduallyrealizeshermother’sEnglishis .
A.wellstructured B.intheoldstyle
C.easytotranslate D.richinmeaning
4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Thechangeoftheauthor’sattitudetohermother’sEnglish.
B.Thelimitationoftheauthor’sperceptionofhermother.
C.Theauthor’smisunderstandingof“limited”English.
D.Theauthor’sexperiencesofusingbrokenEnglish.
Ifitreallyiswhat’sontheinsidethatcounts,thenalotofthinpeoplemightbeintrouble.
Somedoctorsnowthinkthattheinternal(内部的)fatsurroundingimportantorgansliketheheartorlivercouldbeasdangerousastheexternalfatwhichcanbenoticedmoreeasily.
“Beingthindoesn’tsurelymeanyouarenotfat,”saidDrJimmyBellatImperialCollege.Since1994,Bellandhisteamhavescannednearly800peoplewithMRImachinestocreate“fatmaps”showingwherepeoplestorefat.
Accordingtotheresult,peoplewhokeeptheirweightthroughdietratherthanexercisearelikelytohavemajordepositsofinternalfat,eveniftheyareslim.
EvenpeoplewithnormalBodyMassIndexscorescanhavesurprisinglevelsoffatdepositsinside.Ofthewomen,asmanyas45percentofthosewithnormalBMIscores(20to25)actuallyhadtoohighlevelsofinternalfat.Amongmen,thepercentagewasnearly60percent.
AccordingtoBell,peoplewhoarefatontheinsideareactuallyontheedgeofbeingfat.Theyeattoomanyfattyandsugaryfoods,buttheyarenoteatingenoughtobefat.Scientistsbelievewenaturallystorefataroundthebellyfirst,butatsomepoint,thebodymaystartstoringitelsewhere.
Doctorsareunsureabouttheexactdangersofinternalfat,butsomethinkithassomethingtodowithheartdiseaseanddiabetes(糖尿病).Theywanttoprovethatinternalfatdamagesthebody’scommunicationsystems.
Thegoodnewsisthatinternalfatcanbeeasilyburnedoffthroughexerciseorevenbyimprovingyourdiet.“Ifyouwanttobehealthy,thereisnoshortcut.Exercisehastobeanimportantpartofyourlifestyle.”Bellsaid.
5.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.Thinpeoplemaybefatinside.
B.Internalfatisofnoimportance.
C.Internalfatleadstomanydiseases.
D.Thinpeopledon’thavediabetes.
6.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisWRONG?
A.Exercisecanhelptoreducetheinternalfat.
B.Peoplecangetridofinternalfatbyimprovingdiet.
C.Menaremorelikelytohavetoomuchinternalfat.
D.Peoplewithheartdiseaseallhaveinternalfat.
7.Fromthelastparagraph,wecanfindthat______.
A.internalfatleadingtodiseasehasbeenproved
B.exerciseplaysanimportantroleinpeople’slifeforkeepinghealthy
C.thinpeopleusuallyhaveinternalfateveniftheyareslim
D.itiseasiertoburnoffinternalfatthanexternalfat
8.Theunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphmeans______.
A.alongroad
B.acleardifference
C.aneasyway
D.ashortdistance
Thedodoisamongthemostfamousextinctcreatures,andaposterchildforhuman-causedextinctionevents.Despiteitsbadname,andthefactthatthespecieswasaliveduringrecordedhumanhistory,littleisactuallyknownabouthowthisanimallived,looked,andbehaved.Anewstudyoftheonlyknowncompleteskeleton(骨架)fromasinglebirdtakesadvantageofmodern3-Dlaserscanning(扫描)technologytoopenanewwindowintothelifeofthisfamousextinctbird.
Thestudywaspresentedatthe74thAnnualMeetingoftheSocietyofVertebratePaleontologyinEstrel,Berlin.LeonClaessens,AssociateProfessorattheCollegeoftheHolyCross,andleadresearcheronthestudysaidthat,"
the3-Dlasersurfacescanswemadeofthefragiledodoskeletonsenableustoreconstructhowthedodowalked,movedandlivedtoalevelofdetailthathasneverbeenpossiblebefore.Therearesomanyoutstandingquestionsaboutthedodobirdthatwecananswerwiththisnewknowledge."
Acompletedodoskeleton,foundbyanamateurcollectorandbarber,EtienneThirioux,ontheislandofMauritiusbetween1899and1917,hasremainedunstudied,eventhoughitistheonlycompletedodoskeletonfromasingleindividualbirdknowntoexist.Allotherskeletonsareincompletecombinations,meaningthattheya
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