35 7选5练习Word文件下载.docx
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35 7选5练习Word文件下载.docx
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snotexactlythesame.That'
sbecausethismusicwasespeciallydesignedtorelaxyou,ortogiveyouextraenergy.Sometimesyoudon'
tevenrealizethemusicisplaying,butyoureacttothemusicanyway.
Quietbackgroundmusicusedtobecalled"
elevator(电梯)music"
becauseweoftenhearditinelevators.Butlatelywehearitinmoreandmoreplaces,andithasanewname"
Muzak"
.Aboutone-thirdofthepeopleinAmericalistento"
everyday.Themusicplaysfor15minutesatatime,withshortpausesinbetween.Itisalwaysmorelivelybetweentenandeleveninthemorning,andbetweenthreeandfourintheafternoon,whenpeoplearemoretired.72
IfyoulistentoMuzakcarefully,youwillprobablyrecognizethenamesofmanyofthesongs.Somemusiciansorsongwritersdon'
twanttheirsongstobeusedasMuzak,butothersarehappywhentheirsongsarechosen.Why?
73
Musicisoftenplayedinpublicplacesbecauseitisdesignedtomakepeoplefeellesslonelywhentheyareinanairportorahotel.IthasbeenproventhatMuzakdoeswhatitisdesignedtodo.TiredofficeworkerssuddenlyhavemoreenergywhentheyhearthepleasantsoundofMuzakinthebackground.74Supermarketshoppersbuy38percentmoregroceries.
75.Theysayit'
sboringtohearthesamesongsallthetime.ButotherpeopleenjoyhearingMuzakinpublicplaces.Theysayithelpsthemrelaxandfeelcalm.Onewayoranother,Muzakaffectseveryone.SomefarmersevensaytheircowsgivemoremilkwhentheyhearMuzak!
A.Somepeopledon'
tlikeMuzak.
B.Themusicgivesthemextraenergy.
C.Musicisplayinginthebackground.
D.Factoryworkersproduce13percentmore.
E.Muzaktendstohelppeopleunderstandmusicbetter.
F.Theygetasmuchas$4millionayeariftheirsongsareused.
G.Muzakisplayedinmostofthebigsupermarketsintheworld.
71._______72._________73.__________74._________75.___________
练习2
第二节(共5小题;
根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
ArcticExplorer
In1880,MatthewHensonwasfourteen.Helovedtohearsailorstelltalesoftheirexcitinglivesatsea.ThetravelandtheadventurewereappealingtoyoungHenson.___71.
InBaltimore,alargeseaport,HensonfoundajobasacabinboyonabeautifulshipcalledtheKatieHinds.72.Withthehelpofthecrews,Hensonlearnedmathematics,navigation(航行),history,geography,andmanyothersubjects.BythetimehelefttheKatieHindsin1885,Hensonwaswelleducatedandhadbecomeanexcellentseaman.
Unabletofindworkanywhereelse,HensontookajobinahatshopinWashington,D.C.Onedayin1887,amancalledLieutenantRobertPeary,cameintobuyahat.HethenaskedtheownerifheknewanyonewithexperienceatseabecausehewouldsoontraveltoSouthAmerica.Heneededexperiencedmentoaccompanyhim.TheshopownerintroducedPearytoHenson.HensonandPearylikedeachotherinstantly.Theyhadagreatdealincommon,includingtheirloveofthesea.
___73.PearysoonmadeHensonhisassistant,andtheybecameclosefriends.OnedayPearytoldHensonabouthisrealdream:
tobethefirstmantostandon“thetopoftheworld”attheNorthPole.AndhehopedHensontohelphimmakehisdreamcometrue.
Overthenextfiveyears,thetwoexplorersmadetwotripstogethertotheArctic.However,theywerenotabletoreachthepoleeithertime.74.Oneachtrip,though,Hensonlearnedsomethingnewabouttravelinginthefrozenregions.
In1908,PearyandHensonwerereadytomaketheirfinalattemptatreachingtheNorthPole.Bothmenwereoverfortyyearsold.Theyearsofhardshipandsufferinginthearcticcoldhadtakentheirtoll(对身体造成损害)onbothmen.Thiswouldbetheirlastchance.75.InApril1909,Henson’sinstrumentsshowedtheywerestandingattheNorthPole.TogetherHensonandPearyplantedthenationalflaginthesnow.
A.Forthenextfiveyears,Hensonsailedaroundtheworld.
B.Thecold,wind,andicewereworsethaneitherofthemhadeverimagined.
C.Sohemadeuphismindtoseekworkonasailingship.
D.Inlateryears,HensonwithPearysailedalongtheoceantraderoutesforlongperiods.
E.WithfourInuitguides,theymadeamaddashstraightacrosstheicetowardthepole.
F.Usinghismap-readingandsailingskills,Hensonprovedhimselftobeaworthyandintelligentseaman.
G.Theyusedthewindsandthecompasstohelptheirsailing.
练习3
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Ifyoudonotuseyourarmsoryourlegsforsometime,theybecomeweak;
whenyoustartusingthemagain,theyslowlybecomestrongagain.Everybodyknowsthis,andnobodywouldthinkofquestioningthisfact.71.Whensomeonesaysthathehasagoodmemory,hereallymeansthathekeepshismemoryinpracticebyexercisingitregularly,eitherconsciouslyorunconsciously.Whensomeoneelsesaysthathismemoryispoor,hereallymeansthathedoesnotgiveitenoughopportunitytobecomestrong.72.Oneofthemexerciseshisarmsandlegsbyplayingtennis,whiletheothersitsinachairoramotorcarallday.
Ifafriendcomplainsthathisarmsareweak,weknowthatitishisownfault.
73,manyofusthinkthathisparentsaretoblame,orthatheisjustunlucky,andfewofusrealizethatitisjustasmuchhisownfaultasifitwashisarmsorlegsthatwereweak.Notallofuscanbecomeextremelystrongorextremelyclever;
butallofuscan,ifwehaveordinarybodiesandbrains,improveourstrengthandourmemorybythesamemeans---practice.
Haveyouevernoticedthatpeoplewhocannotreadorwriteusuallyhavebettermemoriesthanthosewhocan?
74?
Ofcourse,becausethosewhocannotreadorwritehavetorememberthings:
theycannotwritethemdowninalittlenotebook.Theyhavetorememberdates,timeandprices,names,songsandstories;
sotheirmemoryisthewholetimebeingexercised.
75,learnfromthepoor:
practiceremembering.
A.Whatdoyouthinkofit
B.Yetmanypeopledonotseemtoknowthatthememoryworksinthesameway
C.Butifhetellsusthathehasapoormemory
D.Soifyouwantagoodmemory
E.Thepositionisexactlythesameasthatoftwopeople
F.Whensomeoneelsesaysthatheispoorinhealth
G.Whyisthis
练习4
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选
项。
BrainTransplants
Researchonthehumanbrainhasbeenattractingmoreandmorescientistsinrecentyears.71.Ifwecompareahumanbraintoaharddisc,whatthescientistsaredoingistomakebetteruseoftheharddisc.
Theideathatahumanbraincouldbetransplanted(移植)maycomefromFrankenstein.In1999,anexperimentturnedabearintoadolphin(海豚).72.Theyweremadeofthememoryareainthedolphin’sbraincontaininginformationaboutswimming.Theyhadaseriesofusefulinformation,whichwassavedintoabutton–sizedchip(芯片).Latertheinformationwastransplantedintotheactionmemoryareainthebear’sbrain.73.Itprovedtobeahighlysuccessfulexperimentandabearwasturnedintoadolphin.
Recently,anothermemorytransplantwasperformedattheMotorNerveRescarchInstanceoftheUniversityofCalifornia.Theexperimentbadanentiretransplantofthememoryarea.74ThetransplantwasperformedfromadognamedCeniustoadognamedidiot.Ceniuscouldfollowupto100gesturesandordersmadebyitsmaster.Itwasarealgeniusinmemorizing.However,Idiothadnocontactwithpeoplesinceitsbirth.Itbecauseananimalwithnothinginitsbrain,withoutanymemory.
75.Whenthetwodogswokeup,IdiothadgraspedalltheabilitiesCeniuspossessed;
itwasgoodatmemorizingandsensible.Itcouldfolloweverygestureandanycommandgivenbyitsmaster.ButCeniusgavenoresponsetoitsmaster,anddidnotrecognizehimatall.
A.Theexperimentwasacompletesuccess.
B.Itincludedactions,moods,logic,words,images,etc.
C.Thenitwasreleased(释放)bymeansofelectricpower.
D.Differentimageshavedifferentmeaningsinthememoryarea.
E.Us
ingthemostadvancedtechnology,detailedimageswereproduced.
F.Discoveriesshowthatmessagesarecarriedbythecentralnervoussysteminthebrain.
G.Oneofthelatesttopicsishowtochangethehumanbrainorcombineitwiththecomputer.
练习5
第二节:
(共5小题;
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Linguistic(语言学的)Puzzles
Howdidlanguagebegin?
Whatwastheworld'
sfirstlanguage?
Doalllanguagescomefromone,originallanguage?
71.
Inthe4thcenturyBC,theGreekhistorianHerodotuswrotethisaccount:
PsamtikIanEgyptianKing,wantedtofindoutwhattheoldestlanguageintheworldwas.72.Hetoldhisservanttofindtwonewbornbabies.Whentheservanthadfoundthem,thekinggavethemtoashepherd(牧羊人)andsaid,"
Keepthesebabieswiththegoats.Takecareofthem,butdonottalktothem.Listenforanywordsthattheysay."
Thekingwantedtofindoutwhatlanguagethechildrenwouldspea
kiftheywereleft
alone.Hesaid,"
Thefirstwordstheyspeakwillcomefromtheoriginallanguageoftheworld."
_73.Hetoldtheking.whoaskedhisscholarsaboutthisword.TheytoldhimthatthePhiygians,wholivedinanareawhichisnowTurkey,calledbread"
becos."
Thekingsaid,"
ThenPhiygianistheoldestlanguage."
Todayweknowthattheking'
sconclusion
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