七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题 经典Word格式文档下载.docx
- 文档编号:21076649
- 上传时间:2023-01-27
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:17
- 大小:33.19KB
七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题 经典Word格式文档下载.docx
《七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题 经典Word格式文档下载.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题 经典Word格式文档下载.docx(17页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
(1)Howmanykindsofanimalsarethereinthepassage?
A.
Four.
B.
Five.
C.
Six.
D.
Seven.
(2)NowMr.Smithisinthezoowithhistwosons,oneaged14andtheother10.Howmucharetheticketsaltogether(总共)?
$4.00.
$2.00.
$3.00.
$1.00.
(3)Whichofthefollowingcanwedointhezoo?
Takeafewnicephotos.
Givesomefoodtothefish.
Touchthemonkeyonthehead.
Throwthingseverywhere.
【答案】
(1)C
(2)C
(3)A
【解析】【分析】
1.文章前两行出现了elephant“大象”,tiger“老虎”,bear“熊”,
monkey“猴子”,dog“狗”,giraffe“长劲鹿”,六种动物,故选C。
2.题目中提到的是一个10岁的孩子和一个14的孩子,再加一个成年人,而文章中提到的票价是Adults:
$2.00“成年人2美元”,Children:
$1.00“儿童1美元”。
Under12:
Free“年龄低于12岁的免费”,综合考虑,故选C。
3.文章最后Keepthezooclean!
“保持动物园的干净”,故排除DThrowthingseverywhere.“到处乱扔东西”。
Donottouch,givefoodtoorgoneartheanimals.“不要触摸动物,不要给食物,不要离得太近”故排除B,C。
Givesomefoodtothefish“给鱼食物”.Touchthemonkeyonthehead.“触摸猴子的头”。
故选A。
照很多漂亮的照片。
【点评】文章的理解。
2.阅读短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Fruitandvegetablesshouldbeapartofwhatweeateveryday.Educatingyourchildrenabouttheimportanceofeatingandvegetablesisnecessaryfortheirhealth.Herearesomefunactivitiestohelpyouteachyourchildrenaboutfruitandvegetables.
Readingisoneexcellentway.Chooseacolorfulbookwithmanydifferenttypesoffruitandvegetables.
Provideyourchildrenwithfruitandvegetablepuzzles.Yourchildrenwillbeabletoseewhatfruitandvegetableslooklikeastheyareputtingthepuzzlestogether.Youcanalsoteachthemthedifferentnamesofthefruitandvegetables.
Eachdaygiveyourchildrendifferentfruitandvegetablestoeat.Thiswillgivethemthechancetotastemanykindsoffruitandvegetablesandgetenoughnutriment.Talktoyouchildrenaboutwhattheylooklikeandhowtheytasteandsmell.
Playfruitandvegetablegames.Preparelittlecupswithfruitandvegetablescutupintosmallpieces.Coverthechildren'
seyesandgivethemoneofthecupstotry.Aftertasting,theyhavetoguesswhatkindofvegetablesorfruititis.
Growvegetables.Youcanteachyourchildrenhowvegetablesgrowbyplantingthem.Yourchildrenwillalsolearntotakecareofthem.
(1)Howmanyfunactivitiescanhelpyouteachyourchildrenaboutfruitandvegetablesinthepassage?
one
four
five
many
(2)Weknow________byreadingthepassage.
Growingvegetablescanteachyourchildrenhowtolookaftervegetables
Thepuzzlescanhelpyourchildrenknowhowfruitandvegetablestasteandsmell
Byplayingfruitandvegetablegames,childrencanknowwhatfruitandvegetableslooklike
Fruitandvegetablesarenotimportantforchildren'
shealth
(3)Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.
theimportanceoffruitandvegetables
howtogrowfruitandvegetables
howtoeatfruitandvegetables
thewaysofteachingchildrenaboutfruitandvegetables
【答案】
(1)C
(2)A
(3)D
【解析】【分析】主要讲了教孩子水果蔬菜的一些有趣的活动。
(1)细节题。
根据2到6自然段可知每段讲了一种活动,一共5种,故选C。
(2)细节题。
根据Youcanteachyourchildrenhowvegetablesgrowbyplantingthem.Yourchildrenwillalsolearntotakecareofthem.可知通过种植蔬菜可以学习怎样照顾蔬菜,故选A。
(3)主旨题。
根据全文可知主要讲了教孩子水果蔬菜的一些有趣的活动,故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题和主旨题常考题型,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;
主旨题需要通读全文,了解大意之后找出中心思想。
3.阅读理解
Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?
Playsports?
WatchTV?
Howaboutreadingbooks?
YoumustknowtheChinesesaying:
"
Readthousandsofbooks;
travelthousandsofmiles”Booksareimportantinourlife.Readingbooksisgoodforus.Itcanhelpusknowandunderstandtheworldbetter.Itcanhelpusgetalotofknowledge(知识).Itbringsusanewanddifferentworldthatwehaveneverbeenbefore.Almostallthegreatmenlikereading,likeChairmanMaoandMadameCurie.
Inaword,booksarehelpfultousandwemustlovethem.Butbeforeyouread,remembertochooseagoodone.Askyourparentsorteachersaboutwhatbookstoread.Besureyouareinterestedinthem.Therearemanydifferentkindsofbooks:
Ilikebiography(传记)becauseIcanlearnsomethingfromthecharacters.
Whataboutyou?
Youngfriends,pleaselovebooksandreadthem.Theyareveryhelpfultoyou.
(1)WhichisNOTmentioned(提及)inthepassage(文章)?
Playsports.
WatchTV
Readbooks.
Goshopping.
(2)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?
.
Wehavetochooseagoodbookbeforewestarttoread.
MadameCuriedoesn'
tlikereadingatall.
Weshouldn'
taskteachersaboutwhatbookstoread.
Readingbookscan'
tgiveusanyknowledge.
(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"
travelthousandsofmiles."
meaninChinese?
滚石不生苔
读数千本书就能行数千里路
读万卷书,行万里路
读书百遍,其义自见
(4)Readingbookscanhelppeople_________.
understandtheworldbetter
getmoresleep
knowlittleaboutthemselves
getmoneyfromothers.
(5)WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
Booksarehelpfultous.
Onlyreadingbookscanmakepeoplesucceed(成功).
Youngpeopleshouldreadmorebooks.
ChairmanMaolikesreadingverymuch.
【答案】
(1)D
(3)C
(4)A
(5)B
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
文章告诉我们业余时间要多读书,因为书对我们有好处。
它帮我们获得知识,让我们知道我们看不到的东西。
像毛泽东这样的为人都喜欢读书。
在读书之前要选择一本好书,问老师或者父母读什么书,要确保你感兴趣。
(1)细节理解题,根据Playsports?
Y可知文中涉及到了体育锻炼,看电视,读书,没有说购物,故答案是D。
(2)正误判断题,根据Butbeforeyouread,remembertochooseagoodone.可知在读书之前一定要选一本好书,因此A的叙述是正确的,故答案是A。
(3)句意猜测题,Readthousandsofbooks;
travelthousandsofmiles.的意思是“读万卷书,行万里路”,故答案是C。
(4)细节理解题,根据Itcanhelpusknowandunderstandtheworldbetter.
可知,读书可以帮助我们更好的了解世界,故答案是A。
(5)正误判断题,根据短文内容可知,读书可以让我们增长知识,更好的了解世界,但是只读书还是不够的,要想成功还必须要实践,还要持之以恒,故答案是B。
本文涉及细节理解题、正误判断题和句意猜测题。
细节理解题要可以直接从文中寻找答案;
正误判断题属于细节理解题的一种,也需要根据文章内容进行判定;
句意猜测题,首先要弄明白字面意思,然后考虑其本质含义。
4.阅读理解
ItwasMother'
sDay.Johnwassobusywithhisworkthathecouldn'
tgobackhome.Whenhepassedbyaflowershopintheevening,anideacametohismind."
I'
llsendMomsomeroses(玫瑰)."
WhileJohnwaspickinghisflowers,ayoungmanwentinside."
HowmanyrosescanIgetforonlyfivedollars,Madam?
"
heasked.Theassistant(店员)wastryingtotellhimroseswereasexpensiveasfortydollarsadozen(一打).Maybehewouldbehappywithcarnations(康乃馨).
No,Ihavetohaveredroses."
Hesaid."
MymomwasbadlyilllastyearandIdidn'
tgettospendmuchtimewithher.NowIwanttogetsomethingspecial,andithastoberoses,becauserosesareherfavorite."
Afterhearingit,Johnsaidhewouldpaytherest(剩余)ofthemoneyfortheyoungman.Moved(感动)bybothofthem,theassistantsaid,"
Well,lovelyyoungmen,thirtydollarsadozen,onlyforyou."
Takingtheroses,theyoungmanalmostjumpedintotheairandranoutoftheshop.Itwaswellworth(值得)twenty-fivedollarsJohnpaidtoseetheexcitingmoment.ThenJohnpaidforhisdozenofrosesandtoldtheassistanttosendthemtohismother.
Whenhewalkedout,hefeltnice.Suddenlyhesawtheyoungmancrossingthestreetandgoingintoapark.Butsoonherealizeditwasnotaparkbutacemetery(坟墓).Crying,theyoungmancarefullylaidtheroses,"
Mom,oh,Mom,whydidn'
tItellyouhowmuchIlovedyou?
God,pleasehelpmefindmymumandtellherIloveher."
Seeingthis,Johnturnedandquicklywalkedtotheshop.Hewouldtaketheflowershomehimself.
(1)Theassistanttriedtoasktheyoungmantobuycarnationsinsteadof(代替)rosesbecause_______.
carnationswerespecialflowersforMother'
sDay
theassistantsavedrosesforJohn
rosesweremoreexpensivethancarnations
carnationswerenicerthanroses
(2)Johnspent_______altogether(总共)intheflowershopthatday.
$80
$75
$65
$55
(3)Theyoungmancriedatthecemeterybecausehe_______.
hadspentallhismoneyontheroses
wasn'
tabletotellhismotherhelovedherbyhimself
feltsorrytoaskJohntopayforhisflowers
didn'
tgetenoughmoneyforhissickmother
(4)AtlastJohnchangedhismindandwenthomebecausehewantedto_______.
tellhismothertheyoungman'
sstory
askhismotherformoremoney
tellhismotherhelovedherbyhimself
askhismotherifshelikedroses
(5)Thewriterwritesthepassagetotellus"
_______."
Buyrosesforyourmotherwhensheisill
SendyourmotherflowersonMother'
Workhardtogetmoremoneyforyourmother
Letyourmotherknowhowmuchyouloveher
(2)D
(3)B
(4)C
(5)D
母亲节这一天,约翰忙着工作没有回家,于是决定邮寄一些玫瑰花给妈妈,在买花的后走出花店看到了的一幕,让他改变了决定,决定回家亲自把玫瑰花送给妈妈。
(1)逻辑推理题,根据Theassistant(店员)wastryingtotellhimroseswereasexpensiveasfortydollarsadozen(一打).Maybehewouldbehappywithcarnations(康乃馨).
可知,玫瑰比康乃馨贵,故答案是C。
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- 七年级英语下册阅读理解练习题 经典 年级 英语 下册 阅读 理解 练习题