虚拟语气练习题含答案之欧阳育创编Word下载.docx

虚拟语气练习题含答案之欧阳育创编Word下载.docx

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A.Wouldheleave 

B.Washeleaving 

C.Werehetoleave 

D.Ifheleaves

6.______Iyou,Iwouldgowithhimtotheparty.

A.Was 

B.Hadbeen 

C.Willbe 

D.Were

7.Themillionsofcalculationsinvolved,hadtheybeendonebyhand,______allpracticalvaluebythetimetheywerefinished.

A.couldlose 

B.wouldhavelost 

C.mightlose 

D.oughttohavelost

8.HadPaulreceivedsixmorevotesinthelastelection,he______ourchairmannow.

A.musthavebeen 

C.were 

D.wouldbe

9.Ifyou 

______JerryBrownuntilrecently,you’dthinkthephotographontherightwasstrange.

A.shouldn’tcontact 

B.didn’tcontact 

C.weren’ttocontact 

D.hadn’tcontacted

10. 

______he 

EnglishexaminationIwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastSunday

A.Inspiteof 

B.Butfor 

C.Becauseof 

D.Asfor

11.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!

IfonlyI______youradvice

A.follow 

B.wouldfollow 

C.hadfollowed 

D.havefollowed

13.Ifthehorsewontoday,it______thirtyracesinfiveyears.

A.wouldhavewon 

B.won 

C.musthavewon 

D.didhavewon

14.Thereisarealpossibilitythattheseanimalscouldbefrightened,_______asuddenloud 

noise.

A.beingthere 

B.shouldtherebe 

C.therewas 

D.therehavingbeen 

16.JeanWagner’smostenduringcontributiontothestudyofAfro-Americanpoetryishisinsistencethatit 

______inareligious,aswellasworldly,frameofreference.A.istobeanalyzed 

B.hasbeenanalyzed 

C.beanalyzed 

D.shouldhavebeenanalyzed

17.Iwouldhavegonetovisithiminthehospitalhaditbeenatallpossible,butI______ 

fullyoccupiedthewholeoflastweek.

A.were 

B.hadbeen 

C.havebeen 

D.was

18.IapologizeifI 

______you,butIassureyouitwasunintentional.

A.offend 

B.hadoffended 

C.shouldhaveoffended 

D.mighthaveoffended

19.Ifyouhadn’ttakensuchalongtimetogetdressed,we’d______therebynow.

A.be 

B.been 

C.is 

D.havebeen

20.Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest,soitseemsasifthesun________roundtheearth.

A.werecircling 

B.circles 

C.iscircling 

D.becircling

21.IwishthatI______withyoulastnight.

A.went 

B.hadgone 

C.couldgo 

D.couldhavegone 

22.IwishI______withhernow.

B.am 

C.was 

D.were

23.IwishthatI______theconcertlastnight.

A.could 

B.haveattended 

C.hadattended 

D.attended

24.Thepictureexhibitionboredmetodeath.IwishI____toit.

A.hadnotgone 

B.havenotgone 

C.didnotgo 

D.cannothavegone

25.“Iwishyou______metoputthesethingsaway,”hesaid.

A.willhelp 

B.help 

C.arehelping 

D.wouldhelp

26.IftheWatergateIncident______Nixonwouldnothaveresignedfromthepresidency.

A.didnotoccur 

B.hadnotoccurred 

C.wasnotoccurring 

27.Ihadn’texpectedJamestoapologizebutIhadhoped_____.

A.himcallingme 

B.thathewouldcallme 

C.himtocallme 

D.thathecallme

29.Theteachersuggestedthatherstudents_____experienceswithESP.

A.writeacompositionontheir 

B.towritecompositionaboutthe

C.wrotesomecompositionsofhisorher 

D.hadwrittenanycompositionsforhis

30.HespeaksChineseasfluentlyasifhe______aChinese.

D.hasbeen

31.Asusual,heputonashowasthoughhistrip 

agreatsuccess.

A.hadbeen 

B.hasbeen 

32.Lookingroundthetown,hefeltasthoughhe 

awayforages.

A.hasbeen 

B.was 

D.hadbeen

33.Johnissostronglybuiltthathelooksasifhe 

aselephant.

A.lifts 

B.islifting 

C.lifted 

D.couldlift

34.Hedescribedthetownasifhe 

ithimself.

A.hadseen 

B.hasseen 

C.saw 

D.sees

35.Atthatthoughtheshookhimself,asthoughhe 

fromanevildream.

A.woke 

B.wakes 

C.wouldwake 

D.hadwoke

36.Mostinsuranceagentswouldratheryou 

anythingaboutcollectingclaimsuntil 

theyinvestigatethesituation.

A.do 

B.don’t 

C.didn’t 

D.didn’tdo

37.Althoughmostadoptedpersonswanttherighttoknowwhotheirnaturalparentsare,somewhohavefoundthemwishthatthey 

theexperienceofmeeting.

A.hadn’t 

B.didn’thavehad 

C.hadn’thad 

D.hadn’thave

38.ItisimportantthattheTOEFLoffice 

yourregistration.

A.willconfirm 

B.confirm 

C.confirms 

D.mustconfirm

39.Withoutelectroniccomputers,muchoftoday’sadvancedtechnology 

.

A.willnothavebeenachieved 

B.havenotbeenachieved

C.wouldnothavebeenachieved 

D.hadnotbeenachieved

40.Hetoldhertoreturnthebookintimesothatothers 

achancetoreadit.

A.mayhave 

B.willhave 

C.wouldhave 

D.mighthave

41.Itistimethatthegovernment 

measurestoprotecttherarebirdsandanimals.

A.takes 

B.took 

C.hastaken 

D.taking

42.Somepeoplearetooparticularaboutschoolrecords,insistingthateveryapplicant 

______alldiplomasfromelementaryschooltouniversity. 

A.has 

C.shouldhave 

D.musthave

43.Hewasverybusyyesterday,otherwisehe 

tothemeeting.

A.wouldcome 

B.came 

C.wouldhavecome 

D.hadcome

44.Imustsayhereadsverywell,andIshouldn’tbesurprisedifhe 

actingforalivingoneday.

A.hadtakenup 

B.takesup 

C.havetakenup 

D.wouldhavetakenup

45.IfIhadseenthemovie,I 

youallaboutitnow.

A.wouldtell 

B.willtell 

C.havetold 

D.wouldhavetold

46.Ihadn’texpectedHenrytoapologizebutIhadhoped 

A.himtcallmeup 

B.himcallingmeup 

C.thathewouldcallmeup 

D.thathewillcallme

47.IhadhopedthatJohn______ayearinAfrica,buthestayedthereonlyforthreemonths.

A.spends 

B.spent 

C.wouldspend 

D.willspend

48.IhadhopedthatJennifer 

adoctor,butshewasn’tgoodenoughatscience.

A.willbecome 

B.became 

C.wouldbecome 

D.becomes

49.I’dratheryou 

anythingaboutitforthetimebeing.

B.didn’tdo 

C.don’t 

D.didn’t 

50.I’djustassoon_______rudelytoher.

A.thatyouwon’tspeak 

B.younotspeaking 

C.younotspeak 

D.youdidn’tspeak

51.It’shightimethey 

thisroad.

A.mend 

B.mended 

C.musthavemended 

D.willmend

52.It’sabouttimepeople______noticeofwhatwomendidduringthewar.

A.take 

C.havetaken 

D.willtake

53.Everybodyhasarrived.It’stimewe 

theclass.

A.shallstart 

B.wouldstart 

C.hadstarted 

D.start

54. 

theEnglishexaminationIwouldhavegonetotheconcertlastSunday.

D.Asfor 

55.Mary 

myletter;

otherwiseshewouldhaverepliedbeforenow.

A.hasreceived 

B.oughttohavereceived 

C.couldn’thavereceived 

D.shouldn’thavereceived 

56.Johndidnotfeelwellyesterday;

otherwisehe_______toseehisclassmatesoff.

A.came 

B.wouldcome 

D.shouldbecoming 

57.He’sworkinghardforfearthathe 

A.shouldfallbehind 

B.fellbehind 

C.mayfallbehind 

D.wouldfallbehind

58.Withoutthedreamsoftheyouth,thisinventionmight 

foracentury.

A.havebeenpostponed 

B.hasbeenpostponed

C.postpone 

D.bepostponed

59.Inthepastmengenerallypreferredthattheirwives______inthehome.

A.worked 

B.wouldwork 

C.work 

D.wereworking 

60.Forachildtogiveuphislessmatureideaforamorematureone,itrequiresthatthechild

psychologicallyreadyforthenewidea.

A.is 

B.were 

C.be 

D.wouldbe 

61.Tom’sfather,aswellashismother, 

inNewYorkforafewdaysmore.

A.askhimtostay 

B.askhetostay 

C.askshestays 

D.askshestay

62.Youradvicethat______tillnextweekisreasonable.

A.shewaits 

B.shewait 

C.waitshe 

D.shewaited

63.Theboarddeemediturgentthatthesefiles 

rightaway.

A.hadtobeprinted 

B.shouldhavebeenprinted

C.mustbeprinted 

D.shouldbeprinted

64.Itwasessentialthatwe 

leasebeforetheendofthemonth.

A.sing 

B.singed 

C.hadsigned 

D.weresigning 

65.Itisappropriatethatsometime______thoroughstudyoftheresultsoftheApollomission.

A.devotesto 

B.devotedto 

C.isdevotedto 

D.bedevotedto

答案与详解

1．A．条件句表示与现在事实相反的虚拟。

2．B．条件句表示与过去事实的虚拟。

3．A．条件句表示与未来事实的虚拟。

4．B．条件句表示与未来事实的相反。

5．C．条件句表示与现在事实的虚拟。

6．D．条件句表示与现在事实的虚拟。

7．B．这个句子中含有一个省略if，把助动词提前到主语they之前的虚拟条