英语专业四级TEM4真题及解析Word格式文档下载.docx
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英语专业四级TEM4真题及解析Word格式文档下载.docx
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(3)句⑤中,注意要用“man”和“woman”的复数形式为“men”和“women”。
(4)句⑨中,注意“acouple”中的不定冠词“a”不要漏掉。
PARTⅡLISTENINGCOMPREHENSION[20MIN]
InSectionsA,BandCyouwillheareverythingONCEONLY.Listencarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsthatfollow.MarkthecorrectanswertoeachquestiononANSWERSHEETTWO.
SECTIONACONVERSATIONS
Inthissection,youwillhearseveralconversations.Listentotheconversationscarefullyandthenanswerthequestionsthatfollow.
Questions1to3arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestions.
Now,listentotheconversation.
1.WhyisthetriptoMarsaone-waytrip?
A.Thereturntripistooexpensive.
B.Thereisnotechnologytogetpeopleback.
C.Peopledon‘twanttoreturn.
D.Thereturntripistoorisky.
2.Accordingtotheman,whatismoreimportantforthoserecruits?
A.Intelligence.
B.Health.
C.Skills.
D.Calmness.
3.Whatisthelastpartoftheconversationabout?
A.Thekindofpeoplesuitableforthetrip.
B.Interestsandhobbiesofthespeakers.
C.Recruitmentofpeopleforthetrip.
D.PreparationforthetriptoMars.
1.B考点:
细节题。
对话中女士问男士为什么去往火星的旅行是单程的,男士解释说跟科技(technology)有关,因为现在的科技还不能把人带回来。
因此B项“科技不能把人带回来”正确。
2.D考点:
对话中女士问需要招募什么样的人来进行这次旅行时,男士提到有一个因素非常重要,即性格,因此calmness为正确答案。
其他三个选项均属于招募人选的要求之一,但不是最重要的,因此排除。
3.A考点:
主旨题。
对话最后,男士和女士互相询问对方是否适合这次火星之旅,由此可知他们最后讨论的内容为A项“适合这种旅行的人”。
B、D两项没有提及,C项“旅行人员的招募”是对话中间讨论的内容。
【录音原文】
M:
HelloJennifer.W:
HelloCallum.
Doyouliketotravel?
W:
Ohyes,Ilovegoingtonewandinterestingplaces.
Whatdoyouthinkoftheideaofaone-waytriptoMars?
W:
YoudomeantheplanetMars?
Well,thisiswhatisbeingplannedatthemomentbyacompanyintheNetherlands.TheyareplanningtosendpeopletoMarsandthepeoplewhogowouldneverbeabletocomebacktoEarth.
Soundslikequiteatrip!
Whatisinterestingaboutitisthatthiswouldbeaone-waytrip.W:
Whyisthisaone-waytrip?
[1]It‘sabouttechnology.AlthoughwedohavetheknowledgeandtechnologytogetpeopletoMars,wecan‘tgetthemback.
That'
sabigcommitment,isn‘tit?
ButIimaginesomepeoplewilljumpattheopportunity.Butwhatkindofperson
aretheygoingtorecruitforthis―tripofalifetime‖?
Theywantsmartpeople,whichmeansclever,intelligentpeople.Thesepeopleneedtobehealthybothphysicallyandmentally.Theyalsoneedpeoplewithveryspecificskills.
Iwouldthinkso.
[2]Andthereissomethingmoreimportant.W:
What‘sthat?
Character.Youneedtohavetherightpersonality.W:
Whatothercharacteristicsaretheylookingfor?
Theywantpeoplewhocanstillworkwellwhenthingsarebad.[2]Peoplewhoarecalminacrisis.Sofromwhatyou‘veheard,[3]doesitsoundlikeajobforyou?
Absolutelynot.Idon‘tmindtravelingbutIthinkit‘sabitfarforme.[3]Andwhataboutyou?
M:
No,[3]it‘snotforme,Ihavetosay.I'
mnotmadeoftherightstuff.
Questions4to7arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,youwillbegiven20secondstoanswerthequestions.
4.Whatisshowrooming?
A.Goingtothehighstreet.
B.Visitingeverydayshops.
C.Buyingthingslikeelectricalgoods.
D.Visitingshopsandbuyingonline.
5.Accordingtotheconversation,themanhadboughtallthefollowingthingsonlineEXCEPT.
A.shoes
B.CDs
C.camera
D.food
6.Accordingtotheconversation,thepercentageofpeoplewhoshowroomedwhileChristmasshoppingwas.
A.3%
B.33%
C.42%
D.24%
7.Onereasonforpeopletoshowroomisthatthey.
A.wanttoknowmoreaboutpricing.
B.canreturntheproductlater
C.wanttoseetherealthingfirst
D.canbargainforalowershopprice
4.D考点:
男士问女士是否知道“showrooming”,女士回答说知道,“Customersvisitshopstoseeandtestproductsbeforebuyingthemonline”,顾客在上网购物前先去商店观看并试用产品。
C项“去商店看,在网上买东西”符合题意。
因此选D项。
5.A考点:
男士首先说到在“highstreet”的商店中,包括鞋店、报亭、超市等等,接着说网络和“high
street”是竞争关系,他自己在网上买“CDs,electricalgoodsandfood”之类的东西。
C项照相机属于“electrical
goods”;
鞋子为“highstreet”商店中销售的东西,所以选A项。
6.D根据原文,男士提到,研究发现,去年圣诞节,有24%的人“showroomed”,因此选D项。
7.C考点:
男士提到人们去“showroom”有三种原因:
缺时间,缺钱,想要放心。
接着女士进一步解释,说他们想知道产品是什么样子的。
C项“想首先看看实物”符合原文,为正确答案。
原文提到了缺钱,但是并没有说他们去讨价还价来取得更低的价格,因此D项排除。
A项和B项文中没有提及,因此排除。
【录音原文】M:
HelloLinda.W:
HelloRob.
HappyNewYeartoyou,Linda.Thefestiveseasonisover—sodidallthatholidayshoppingbreakthebank?
Youmean,didIspendtoomuchmoney?
Well,yesIdid.
Well,didyouknowaboutshowrooming.
Yes.[4]Customersvisitshopstoseeandtestproductsbeforebuyingthemonline.
Yeah,youseetechnologyischangingthewayweshopanditcouldspelldisaster—orbeverybadfor—thehighstreet.
[5]Thehighstreet,youmeanthoseeverydayshopsthatwenormallyseeinourtowncenters.Thingslikeshoeshops,newsagents,supermarkets.
Yes,thehighstreetiscompetingwiththeInternet.[5]IbuythingslikeCDs,electricalgoodsandfoodonline.W:
Ah,buthaveyouever―showroomed‖before,Rob?
Yes,Ishowroomedandthenboughtacameraataknock-downpriceonline.I‘mnotaloneindoingthisthough.
[6]Researchfound24%ofpeople―showroomed‖whileChristmasshoppinglastyear.
Andamarketresearchcompanyalsofoundonethirdofconsumersaroundtheworldsaidtheyusedthistypeofshopping.
Now,althoughpeopledoittotryandsavemoney,thereareotherreasonsforthistoo.
Whatarethey?
Threereasonsforpeopletoshowroom.Theyareshortontime,shortonmoney,andtheywantreassurance.
Yes,[7]reassurance—sotheywanttoknowwhattheproductreallylookslikeandtheywanttobeconfidenttheyarebuyingtherightthing.
Ithinkthat‘strue,IliketoinspectwhatIambuying.Ifyougotoashopandlookattherealthing,yougetamuch
betterideaofwhatit‘slike,butIalsowantabargain.
WecouldsayweusetheInternettoshoparound.
That‘sagoodphrase,meaningtolookaroundforthebestdeal.
Questions8to10arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,youwillbegiven15secondstoanswerthequestions.
8.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?
A.Howtoavoidclashesofexams.
B.Howtoscheduleexams.
C.Howtousethefacultylounge.
D.Howtochoosethecourses.
9.Whatdoesthestudenthavetodofirstinordertotaketheexams?
A.Tochooseadateonthedraftschedule.
B.Tofindtheinformationonthebulletinboard.
C.Todrawupthefinalschedule.
D.Toarrangeaninvigilator.
10.Accordingtotheconversation,theDeanwill.
A.signthesheetinthefacultylounge
B.takecareofthebulletinboard
C.consultthestudents
D.finalizetheexamschedule
8.B考点:
对话开头男士便提出请求“Couldyoupleasegivemesomeinformationabouttheexam
schedule?
”,针对这个问题,女士进行了相关的回答,解释了考试安排表是怎么得来的,学生应该怎么做等等,B项“如何安排考试”符合对话的主题,为正确答案。
A项“如何避免考试冲突”是考试安排时需要注意的其中一个细节,不属于对话的主题。
C项“如何使用教师休息室”和D项“如何选课”听力中没有提到,因此排除。
9.A考点:
根据女士介绍,学生在考试之前,要在初步安排表(draftschedule)上选择具体一个具体的日期。
因此A项正确。
C项“草拟最后的安排表”是系主任(thedean)做的,因此排除。
D项“安排一个监考人”是系里要做的,因此排除。
原文中提到“therewillbeasignupsheetpostedonthebulletinboardinthefacultylounge”,学生只需要在上面签下日期即可,B项“找到公告板上的信息”不符合原文,因此排除。
10.D考点:
根据听力原文,系主任会收到考生选定的考试日期,然后部署最后的安排(drawsupthefinalschedule)。
D项“确定考试安排”符合原文意思,为正确答案。
A项“在教师休息室的纸上签名”是学生要做的。
B项“保管好公告板”和C项“找学生商量”文中均未提及,因此排除。
Hi,isthatMissBraithwaite?
Yes,speaking.
Hello,itisJim,afreshmanfromthemedicalschool.W:
Hello,Jim,howcanIhelpyou?
Couldyouplease[8]givemesomeinformationabouttheexamschedule?
OK.ThedatesforthefirstsemesterareNov.11thto24th.ThedatesforthesecondsemesterareMay17thto30th.M:
Isee.Andhowlongareexams?
Examsarenormallythree-hourlong.Youmustbookaroomforathree-hourexaminadvance.Thedepartmentwill
arrangeaninvigilator.Earlynextmonth,therewillbeasignupsheetpostedonthebulletinboardinthefacultylounge.[9]Youcanchooseaspecificdayonthedraftschedule.[10]TheDeanthenreceivesit,andthendrawsupthefinalscheduletoavoidstudentshaving
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- 英语专业 TEM4 解析