陕西中考英语真题答案版.docx
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陕西中考英语真题答案版.docx
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陕西中考英语真题答案版
2018陕西中考英语真题(答案版)
2018陕西中考英语试卷
听力部分(略)
笔试部分
I.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)
第一节:
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Oneday,Davidandhisfriendstalkedaboutwhotheirclosest21were.Whenitwashisturn,hesaid,“MybestfriendisAmy,2281-year-oldwomanlivinginFlorida.”
Theirfriendshipcame23agame.Inthegame,DavidandAmywereonthesameteam.Afterthisgame,theybecamegoodfriends.Davideventoldherabouthisdreamofmusic.
However,lifewashardforDavidatthattime.Hehardly24timeormoneytoplaymusic.Mostofthetime,hehadtoworkinarestaurant.Hefeltthathisdreamwashopeless(无望的).25healmostlostheart,Amygavehimlotsofhelpandsupportedhisdream.Twoyearslater,hedecided26toNewYorkforhisdream.Thereheheldhisfirstconcertsuccessfully.
Aftertheconcert,afamousreporterinNewYorkheardoftheirstory.Hewantedtoknowwhat
27.SoheflewtoFloridatointerviewher.Tohissurprise,thefriendshipbetweenAmyandDavidwas28thanhecouldimagine.
Later,manypeople29bythisstory.ButAmythoughtitwasnothing.Shesaid,“Asfriends,we30giveahandwhentheyneed.”
21.A.friendB.friendsC.classmateD.classmates[B]
22.A.theB./C.aD.an[D]
23.A.fromB.belowC.toD.at[A]
24.A.haveB.hadC.hashadD.
Withmyhelp,it39heronemonthtodevelopagoodhabitofdailyexercise.“Thankyou,mydeardaughter.Exercisebringshealthandhappinesstome,Iwill40worryaboutmyhealth.”Herwordstouchedmyheartdeeply.Ifelthappytomakeabigdifferencetomymother’slife.
31.A.betterB.strongerC.worseD.thinner[C]
32.A.teacherB.waiterC.nurseD.doctor[D]
33.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where[B]
34.A.andB.butC.SoD.or[A]
35.A.swimmingB.runningC.playingD.eating[B]
36.A.actB.expectC.forgetD.remember[D]
37.A.giveupB.eatupC.setupD.putup[A]
38.A.schoolB.hospitalC.neighborhoodD.cinema[C]
39.A.costB.spentC.tookD.paid[C]
40.A.neverB.everC.sometimesD.always[A]
V.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)
第一节:
阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,
不符合的用“B”表示。
(共5小题,计5分)
Now,itseemsthatartificialintelligence(人工智能)isbecomingmorepopularinlife,andithasgreatlyinfluencedthewayswelive,workandplay.Canyouimaginethatyoucanplaytabletenniswitharobotoneday?
Recently,ascientisthasinventedaspecialrobotthatcanbeatabletenniscoach.Thatmeans
peoplecanpracticetabletennisnotonlywithhumansbutalsowitharobot.
NamedForpheus,thesmarttabletennisrobotisquitespecial.Itcanstudythemovementsofhumanplayersandthespeedsoftheball.Inthisway,itcanexactlyjudge(判断)theplayers’skilllevels(水平).Thenitusestheinformationtochangethewaystoplay.Iftheplayersarejustbeginners,Forpheuswillplayinaslowandeasyway,butiftheplayersarebetterones,therobotwillplayinafasterandmoredifficultway.What’smore,whileplaying,itencouragesplayerstotrytheirbestwiththewordslike“Goodjob!
”,“Comeon!
”andsoon.Atthesametime,itgivesgoodadvicetoimprovetheirskills.Soitisbothagoodpartnerandaclevercoach.
Scienceandtechnologyisdevelopingquicklythesedaysandit’shardtoimaginewhatwillhappeninthefuture.“Inthenext20years,itwillbepossiblethatonerobotteachesanothertoplaytabletennisoreveninventsanotherone!
”Takuoya,theinventoroftherobot,said.
41.Artificialintelligencehasinfluencedpeople’slifeinmanyways.[A]
42.Forpheusisthenameoftheinventoroftherobot.[B]
43.Therobotcanjudgetheskilllevelsofhumanplayersexactly.[A]
44.Onerobotwillprobablyteachanothertoplaytabletennisinthefuture.[A]
45.Therobotcanencouragethehumanplayers,butitcan’tgiveadvice.[B]
第二节:
阅读下面B、C、D三篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。
(共10小题,计15分)
B
Manyanimalsaroundusaresmart.Let’sgettoknowsomeofthem.
Dolphinsaresmarteranimalsinthesea.Researchersputseaanimalstoatest.Inthetest,the
researchersmaderedmarksontheanimals’bodiesandtooktheminfrontofamirror.Manyseaanimalseitherranawayorfoughtwiththeonesinthemirror.However,whenthedolphinssawthemselvesinthemirror,theytriedtocleantheredmarksofftheirbodies.Sotheresearchersbelievedthatthedolphinsknewtheonesinthemirrorwerejustthemselves.
Beesworkhard,andtheyaresmartenoughtolearnsomething.Researchersfoundagroupofbeesandtaughtthemtotellwhichhorizontalline(水平线)washigherthantheother.Iftheycouldfindthehigherline,theywouldgetsugarasaprize.Aftertrainingforaperiodoftime,theresearcherstestedthebees.Tothe
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