甘肃省天水一中高一英语上学期第一学段考试试题docWord文件下载.docx
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甘肃省天水一中高一英语上学期第一学段考试试题docWord文件下载.docx
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第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;
每小题2分,满分20分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Inthecomingweekends,wearegoingtoholdsomemeaningfulevents.Youarewelcometocomeandjoinus.Thedetailsareasfollows.
FlatOutCatfishing
Date:
Saturday,November1stLocation:
Richmond
Thiseducationalworkshopisdesignedonlyforadultswhoareinterestedinlearningaboutfishing.Participantsarerequiredtohaveacurrentfishinglicense.
Lunchandtoolswillbeprovided.Workshopfeeis$35.Pleaseregister(注册)byOctober20h.Formoreinformation,contactChrisDunnavantat804-367-6778orclickthelinkchris@dgif.virg.gov.
WomenintheOutdoorEvent
Sunday,November2ndLocation:
Bastian
Ifyouareinterestedinlearningnewoutdoorskills,meetingotherswithsimilarinterestsandspendingtimewithfriendsandfamily,thenthiseventisforyou!
Someofthe2-hourclassesofferedinclude:
OutdoorCooking,OutdoorPhotography,andStreamFishing.Thisworkshopisdesignedforfemales14yearsofageandolder.Participantsunder18mustbeaccompanied(陪伴)byaregisteredadult.Formoreinformation,contactAmyHancockat276-682-3777orclickamy@.
MotherDaughterOutdoors
Saturday,November8thLocation:
Appomattox
Thiseducationalworkshopisdesignedforwomen.Itprovidesanexcellentopportunityforanyone9yearsofageandabovetolearnoutdoorskillsusuallyassociatedwithhuntingandfishing.Mealsandlodging(住宿)areincludedintheworkshopfee.Registerearlytobookyourspace!
Formoreinformation,contactJimmyMootzat804-367-0656orclickthelinkjimmy@dgif.virg.gov.
JAMESEvent
Sunday,November9thLocation:
Luray
Thiseventishostedforgirls7-17yearsofage.Adultsareencouragedtoattendwiththeirchildren.Sessionswillbeofferedinshotgun,airrifle,smallborerifle,andarchery.Non-shootingsessionswillalsobeoffered.Lunchwillbeprovided.Theeventisscheduledfrom8a.m.-3p.m.Pre-registrationisrequired.
Formoreinformation,contactArtKassonat540-622-6103orclickthelinkart@yahoo.com.
1.WhatisspecialabouttheeventFlatOutCatfishing?
A.Itteachesfishingskills.B.Itscostislowandlunchisfree.
C.Itisdesignedonlyforgrown-ups.D.Itneedsregisteringaheadoftime.
2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.AwardsforfishingareneededinFlatOutCatfishing.
B.ParticipantsofJAMESEventmustbegoodatshooting.
C.A.15-year-oldgirlcan'
tjoininWomenintheOutdoorEventalone.
D.MealsandlodgingarefreeofchargeinMotherDaughterOutdoors.
3.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom?
A.awebsiteB.amagazineC.aguidebookD.anewspaper
B
Inmanyways,AlmaDeutscherislikeother11-year-olds.Shelovestoclimbtrees,dance,read,anddraw.ButAlma,wholivesinDorking,England,canclaimoneveryspecialachievement.Shehascomposedafulloperaandbroughtittothestage.Heropera,aretellingofCinderella(灰姑娘),premiered(首次演出)inDecember202X,inVienna,Austria.
“I’velovedCinderellasinceIwas3,”Almasaid.Butshefeltthestoryneededanimprovement.“Ididn’tlikethethingabouttheshoe,”shesays.“Whyshouldtheprincefindherbecauseofherfeet?
”
InAlma’sversion(版本),Cinderellaisacomposer.Shecreatesamelody(旋律)thatshesingstotheprincebeforefleeingtheball.“Heremembersthebeginningbutnothowitwenton,”Almasays.TheprincerealizesthatonlyCinderellawouldknowhowthemelodycontinues.Heusesthatknowledgetofindher.
Almabeganwritingtheoperawhenshewas8.Itpremieredtoasold-outcrowdonDecember29,202X,andgotastandingovation(起立鼓掌).Almaplayedthepianoandviolinandperformedintheshow.“Itwassomethingthatwascompletelyinsidemyhead,inmyimagination,andthenitcametolife,”Almasays.
Almasayssheiscertainthatmusicwillremainamajorpartofherlife.“IhavelotsofthingsthatIwanttocompose,”shesays.“Thefirstoneisapianoconcerto(协奏曲).ThenI’mwritinganovel,andIwanttowriteamoviebasedonit,andthemusicforthat.”
Shealsohasadviceforkidswhowanttoachievetheirbigdreams.“It’salotofworktoreachahighlevel,”Almasays.“Butifyoulovewhatyouaredoing,itdoesn’tfeellikehardwork.Don’tletanyonestopyoufromdoingit.”
4.WhatdoestheauthormostlywanttotellusinParagraph1?
A.AlmaDeutscherlivesinViennaAustria.
B.AlmaDeutscherisacutegirl.
C.AlmaDeutscherisalwaysreadytohelpothers.
D.AlmaDeutscherhasaspecialmusictalent.
5.WhatcanwelearnfromAlma’sversionofCinderella?
A.TheprincefindsCinderellabecauseofhershoes.
B.TheprincefindsCinderellabecauseofamelody.
C.TheprincesingsamelodytoCinderellabeforeherfleeingtheball.
D.Theprinceknowshowthemelodycontinues.
6.HowistheperformanceofAlma’sOperaCinderella?
A.Itlivesuptoaudience’sexpectation.
B.Itsetsagoodexampleforotherkids.
C.Itturnsouttobeagreatsuccess.
D.ItissomethinginAlma’simagination.
7.WhatcanwelearnfromAlma’sadvicetootherkids?
A.Necessityisthemotherofinvention.B.Knowledgeispower.
C.Nothingisdifficulttoawillingheart.D.Aboldheartishalfthebattle.
C
Haveyoueverhadtheexperienceoftalkingtosomeoneandyouthinktheyarelying?
Well,youarenotalone.We’veallhadthatfeeling.Butdidyouknowthatthereareseveralthingsyoucanlookfortoseeifyouarebeingliedto?
Sometimesyoucantellifapersonislyingbyobservingwhattheydowiththeirbody.Whenpeoplearelyingtheytendnottomovetheirarms,handsorlegsveryfarfromtheirbody.Theydon’twanttotakeupverymuchspacebecausetheydon’twanttobenoticed.Sometimesapersonwhoislyingwillnotlookyouintheeyes.Othertimespeoplewholietrytolookatyouinastrongwaybecausetheywanttoconvinceyoutheyaretellingthetrugh.
Liarsalsousedeflection(偏差).Forexample,ifyouaskaliarthequestion“DidyoustealFatima’sbag?
”theymayanswerwithsomethinglike“Fatimaismyfriend.WhywouldIdothat?
”Inthissituationthepersonistellingthetruth,buttheyarealsonotansweringthequestion.Theyaretryingtodeflectyourattention.Liarsmayalsogivetoomanydetails.Theymaytrytoover-explainthings.Theydothisbecausetheywanttoconvinceyouofwhattheyaresaying.
Oftenwhenapersonislying,theydonotwanttocontinuetalkingabouttheirlie.Ifyouthinksomeoneislying,quicklychangethesubject.Ifthepersonislying,theywillspearmorecomfortablebecausetheyarenottalkingabouttheirlieanylonger.Alittlelater,changethesubjectbacktowhatyouweretalkingaboutbefore.Ifthepersonseemsuncomfortableagain,theymaybelying.
It’sveryhardforaliartoavoidfillingsilencecreatedbyyou.Heorshewantsyoutobelievetheliesbeingwoven(编造);
silencegivesnofeedbackonwhetherornotyou’veboughtthestory.Ifyou’reagoodlistener,you’llalreadybeavoidinginterruptions,whichinitselfisagreattechniquetoletthestoryunfold(展开).
Justbecauseapersonisshowingthesebehaviors,itdoesnotmeantheyarelying.Theymightbeshyornervous.But,ifyouthinksomeoneislying,youmightwanttousesomeofthesetechniques.Hopefully,youwon’tneedtoveryoften.
8.Accordingtothepassage,apersoncouldbelyingifheorshe________.
A.offersmoreinformationthannecessary
B.appearstobeshyornervous
C.changesthesubjectoftheconversation
D.speaksveryfastandvaguely
9.Whichofthefollowingcanbelearnedfromthepassage?
A.Liarsalwaystrytoavoiddirecteyecontactwhentheytelllies.
B.Wecanmakepeopleliebychangingthesubjectinaconversation.
C.Liarsareoftenexpansive(扩张的)inhandandarmmovementswhiletalking.
D.Wemakeliarsuncomfortablebygivingnofeedbackinaconversation.
10.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.
A.whodeceives(欺骗)usB.whypeopletelllies
C.howtodetect(发现)liesD.whattodowithliars
第二节(共5小题;
每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项是多余选项。
Happinessisachoice.Foreveryminuteyouareangry,youlose60secondsofhappiness.Behappy.Beyourself.Ifothersdon'
tlikeit,thenletthembe.11.
Begintodaybytakingresponsibilityforyourownsatisfaction.Herearefourwaystochoosehappiness:
1.12.Giveityourallineverythingyoudo,bedevotedtoyourgoals,anddon'
tcompareyourselftoanyoneelse.Nevertrytobebetterthananyoneelse.Ifyoufeelcalledtocompareyourselftosomeone,compareyourselftoanearlierversionofyourself.
2.Bearoundtherightpeople.13.Lifeistooshorttospendtimewithpeoplewhosuckthehappinessoutofyou.Whenyoufreeyourselffromnegativepeople,youfreeyourselftobeYOU-andbeingYOUistheonlywaytotrulylive.
3.Helpotherswhenyou'
reable.Careaboutpeople.Inlife,yougetwhatyouputin.14.Dosomethingthat'
sgreaterthanyou-somethingthathelpssomeoneelsetobehappyortosufferless.
4.Letgowhenyouknowyoushould.Sometimesyouhavetobestrongforyourself.Loveisworthfightingfor,butyoucan'
tbetheonlyonefighting.Peopleneedtofightforyoutoo.Iftheydon'
t,youeventuallyhavetomoveonandrealizethatwhatyougavethemwasmorethantheywerewillingtogiveyou.15.Ifyoutrytoforcethembacktogetherthingswillonlygetworse.Holdingonisbeingbrave,butlettinggoandmovingonisoftenwhatmakesusstrongerandhappier.
A.ChoosetobethebestYOUcanbe.
B.Lifeisn'
taboutpleasingeverybody.
C.Relat
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