教育资料外研版初二下英语第6讲Module 3 语法篇教师版学习专用Word文档格式.docx
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教育资料外研版初二下英语第6讲Module 3 语法篇教师版学习专用Word文档格式.docx
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3.yet与already
1)already通常用于肯定句中,意为“已经”。
有时already用于疑问句中表示惊讶、怀疑等语气。
Ihavefinishedreadingthebookalready.我已经读完这本书了。
Haveyoufinishedreadingthebookalready?
你真的已经读完这本书了?
(表示惊讶)
2)yet一般用在疑问句或否定句中:
在疑问句中意为“已经”,在否定句中意为“还”,通常放在句末。
—Haveyoufoundthebookyet?
你已经找到那本书了吗?
—Notyet.还没找到。
Shehasn'
tfinishedherhomeworkyet.她还没有做完作业。
单项选择
1.(2019江苏连云港中考)Inthepastfewyears,greatchangesinLianyungang.
A.takeplaceB.tookplaceC.havetakenplaceD.havebeentakenplace
2.(2019江西中考)---BenandSuearen'
thome,arethey?
---No.TheytoLondononbusiness.
A.havegoneB.goC.havebeenD.willgo
3.(2019福建福州中考)---LiuMing,isthatourheadteacherMissChenoverthere?
---Itcan'
tbeher.SheXiamenforameeting.
A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeenaway
4.(2019南京中考)---Lily,whyareyoustillhere?
Schoolisoverforhalfanhour.
---BecauseImytaskyet.Istillneedonemorehour.
A.won'
tfinishB.didn'
tfinishC.haven'
tfinishedD.hadn'
tfinished
5.(2019天津蓟县期中)However,wehavenotfoundlifeonanyotherplanets.
A.alreadyB.yetC.eitherD.ever
6.Itissaidthattherelotsofstarsintheskyformillionsofyears.Doyouthinkso?
A.areB.wereC.willbeD.havebeen
解析及答案:
1.句意:
在过去几年里连云港已经发生了巨大的变化。
时间状语inthepastfewyears与现在完成时连用;
takeplace没有被动形式,故选C。
2.结合本题语境可知,Ben和Sue不在家,他们去伦敦出差了,故A符合题意。
3.结合本题语境可知,她去厦门开会了,还没有回来。
故B项符合题意。
4.句意:
“莉莉,你为什么还在这里?
已经放学半小时了。
”“因为我还没有完成我的任务。
我还需要一个小时。
”由yet及问句时态可判断,该句要用现在完成时,只有C符合要求。
5.句意:
然而,我们还没有在任何其他行星上找到生命。
在现在完成时的否定句中,用yet表示“还没有;
尚未”,故选B。
6.therebe句型的现在完成时,结构是“therehave/hasbeen...”,故答案为D。
基础演练
一、按要求转换句型
1.Ihavealreadyreadthisbook.(改为一般疑问句)
you
thisbook
?
2.Theyhaven'
tseeneachotherfortwoyears.(对划线部分提问)
theyseeneachother?
3.Theboyhasriddenahorseseveraltimes.(对划线部分提问)
hastheboyriddenahorse?
4.HisfatherhasbeentoAustralia.(改为一般疑问句)
hisfather
toAustralia?
5.Thebridgewasbuilt500yearsago.(对划线部分提问)
thebridge
6.Ihavealreadywateredtheplants.(改为否定句)
I
wateredtheplants
.
7.DidyourunclevisitEnglandlastyear?
(改为现在完成时)
youruncle
England?
8.Wehavedonesomethingveryspecial.(改为一般疑问句)
done
veryspecial?
9.MyparentshavebeentoLondon.(对划线部分提问)
yourparents
10.IhaveevervisitedtheGreatWallwithmyson.(改为否定句)
visitedtheGreatWallwithmyson.
答案:
1.Have,read,yet
2.Howlonghaven'
t
3.Howmanytimes
4.Has,been
5.Whenwas,built
6.haven'
t;
yet
7.Has,ever,visited
8.Haveyou,anything
9.Wherehave,been
10.havenever
巩固提高
二、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)
1.我刚刚给他写了一封信。
just
tohim.
2.你决定什么时候动身去上海了吗?
whentoleaveforShanghai
3.父母已经同意让我去承德旅游了。
Myparents
metraveltoChengdealready.
4.你去过北京香山吗?
toMountXianginBeijing?
5.我妈妈去青岛了。
Mymother
Qingdao.
6.---孩子们已经回家了吗?
---还没有。
---
thechildren
home?
---Not
7.---你已经读过《小妇人》了吗?
---不,我没读过。
youreadLittleWomen
---No,I
8.他们刚刚在火星着陆了。
They
onMars.
9.他已经读完了这本小说。
Hehasalready
thenovel.
10.他们在一艘宇宙飞船上飞了好几天。
inaspaceshipforseveraldays.
11.她以前从来没有考虑过这件事。
She
thethingbefore.
1.have;
written2.Have,decided,yet
3.haveagreedtolet4.Have,everbeen
5.hasgoneto6.Have;
gone;
7.Have,yet,haven'
t8.havejustlanded
9.finishedreading10.haveflown
11.hasneverthoughtabout
一、单项选择
1.---
Chinaforalongtime?
---Yes,Icameherethreeyearsago.
A.
Have;
cometo
B.
Did;
C.
beenin
D.
goneto
2.He
Tokyoforlong.
hasleft
hasbeenawayfrom
hasbeenaway
hasgoneaway
3.TheyleftforBeijinglastweekandwe
themsofar.
don'
thearfrom
didn'
haven'
theardfrom
won'
4.Tom'
smothermustbe
athomenow.
still
ever
already
5.---Where'
syourfather?
---He
toSingaporeforameeting.He
theretwice.
hasgone;
hasbeen
探究学习法B.
期末冲刺100分完全试卷答案hasbeen;
hasgone
《春雨》阅读答案小学C.
教师名言hasgone;
hasbeen;
教师读书摘抄及心得6.---Haveyoucookedsupper
教师李莉的事情是真实的吗---Yes,Ihave
finishedit.
数学函数怎么学
日本语言学校学费yet;
just
数学与应用数学专业代码yet;
数学文化答案C.
already;
7.Tomhasn'
tbeentoItaly
buthehas
beentoAmerica.He
returnedfromNewYorkCity.
yet;
never;
never
8.Ihave
writtenalettertomyparents,butIhaven'
tpostedit
9.---MayIspeaktoJohn?
---Sorry,he
Japan,andhe
intwodays.
hasgoneto;
tcomeback
willbeback
hasbeenin;
wouldcomeback
10.---Haveyoutakenawaythepaper?
Butwewilluseitlater.
---Sorry.I'
ll
bringbackit
bringbackthem
bringitback
bringthemback
1-5CBCAA6-10ABCBC
二、完形填空
Scientiststhinkthattherehasbeenlifefor1
ofyears.Howeverwehaven'
tfoundlifeonotherplanets2
.Theearthisaplanetandit3
aroundthesun.Sevenotherplanetsalsogo4
thesun.Thesunanditsplanetsare5
thesolarsystem.Thesolarsystemisasmallpartofourgalaxy.
Scientists6
lotsofspacecrafttolookatotherplanetsinthesolarsystem,andsomespacecrafthavegone7
thesolarsystem.However,noone8
anylifeinspaceyet.
Butwhyhasnoonefromotherplanetssentusamessage?
Havetheytriedtosend9
tous?
10
somanystarsintheuniverse,arewealone,oristherelifeoutthereinspace?
Wedon'
tknow.
1.
thousands
millions
hundreds
billion
2.
3.
go
turn
travel
goes
4.
to
back
around
into
5.
called
call
calling
calls
6.
send
sent
havesent
willsend
7.
out
beyond
up
8.
discovered
discovers
hasdiscovered
havediscovered
9.
message
informations
information
news
10.
With
Have
Use
Because
1-5BCDCA6-10CBCCA
_________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解
A
Intheuniverse,asweallknow,thereisthesun,themoon,theearthandagoodmanystars.Throughourgeographylessons,weknowtheearthgoesaroundthesun,andthemoongoesaroundtheearth.Wehavedayandnightbecausetheearthkeepsturningallthetime.Whenourpartoftheearthturnstothesun,itisday.Whenourpartoftheearthturnsawayfromthesun,itisnight.
Justbecausethemoonisclosertotheearththanthesun,itlooksmuchbiggerthanthesun.Bigthingswilllooksmallerwhentheyarefurther,andsmallthingsalsolookbiggerwhentheyarenearer.
Thesunisbigenoughtogiveoutverystronglight.Themooncan'
tgiveanylightatall,butitlooksquitebright,too.Why?
Infact,thelightfromthemooncomesfromthesun.Themoonlooksmuchbiggerandbrighterthanthestars.Butactually(事实上)thestarsaremuchbiggerandbrighterthanthemoon.Theylooksmallerthanthemoonalsobecausetheyarefurtherawayfromtheearth.
Therearemanyotherplanetsintheuniverse.Butofalltheplanets,onlyontheearththerearelivingthingsandpeoplecanonlyliveontheearth,too.Butat9:
00a.m.onOctober15th,2019,ChinesepilotYangLiweiwassentuptospace.Hestayedtherefor21hours.ItwasthefirsttimeforChinesetogetintospace.
1.Wefindthesunis
thanthemoonbecauseitis
tous.
bigger;
farther
smaller;
closer
2.Whenourpartoftheearthturnsawayfromthesun,theotherpartoftheearthis
night
day
evening
Sunday
3.Peopleandlivingthingscanliveonthe
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