威海小学五年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析.docx
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威海小学五年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析.docx
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威海小学五年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析
威海小学五年级上册英语阅读理解含答案解析
一、阅读理解
1.阅读理解阅读短文,填入所缺单词完成句子
Summerishotbutdon'tstayathomeallthetime.Itisasunnyday.Thewindblowsgently.Jimmyandhisfriendsgocampingwiththeirteacher,MissLi.
Theydriveforanhourandfindabeautifulplaceinthecountryside(乡村).Theplacehasamountain,alakeandaforest.Itisagreatplaceforcamping.JimmyandhisfriendshelpMissLisetupthecamp.Then,theyplay.
Thelakelooksnice.Itisnotdeep(深),butitisveryclean.JoeandJimmygofishing.Theysitandwaitforalongtime.Theydon'tmovebecausefishingisaquietsport.
Themountainisnicetoo.SueandMaryclimbthemountain.Hikingistheirfavouritesport.Itmakesthemstrong.
JackandAnnfindasmallpathtotheforest.Theygobikingintheforest.It'sfunbuttheycan'tgotoofarorridetooquickly.
Johnnyisafatboy.Hedoesn'tlikeplayingordoingsports.MissLisays:
"Youneedtomoveyourbody.Sportisgoodforyou.Let'splaybadmintontogether."SoJohnnyplayswithMissLi.
(1)Thesunis________.Thewind________gently.
(2)Jimmy,hisfriendsandMissLigotothe________bycar.
(3)Thereisamountain,________and________intheplace.Itisgoodfor________.
(4)Fishingisa________sport.Wecan't________allthetime.
(5)Bikingis________.Butifyougobikingintheforest,don'tgotoo________orridetoo________.
(6)________isMary'sfavouritesport.Itmakesher________.
(7)Johnnyistoofat.He________tomovehisbodyanddosome________.SoMissLiandJohnnyplay________together.
【答案】
(1)shining;blows
(2)countryside
(3)alake;aforest;camping
(4)quiet;move
(5)fun;far;quickly
(6)Hiking;strong
(7)needs;sports
;badminton
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍Jimmy和朋友们一起去野营的短文。
(1)根据短文叙述Itisasunnyday.Thewindblowsgently.(今天是一个晴朗的日子。
风微微吹着。
)可知第一空填上shining“闪耀”,第二空用blow,主语是第三人称单数,blow用单三blows.故答案为:
shining,blows.
(2)根据短文叙述Theydriveforanhourandfindabeautifulplaceinthecountryside(乡村).(他们开车一小时找到了一个漂亮的乡村。
)可知应填countryside.故答案为:
countryside.
(3)根据短文叙述Theplacehasamountain,alakeandaforest.(这个地方有山,湖和森林。
)和Itisagreatplaceforcamping.(它是一个野营的好地方。
)可知应填alake,aforest和camping.故答案为:
alake,aforest,camping.
(4)根据短文叙述Theysitandwaitforalongtime.Theydon'tmovebecausefishingisaquietsport.(他们坐着等很长时间。
他们不动因为钓鱼是一项安静的运动。
)可知应填quiet和move.故答案为:
quiet,move.
(5)根据短文叙述Theygobikingintheforest.It'sfunbuttheycan'tgotoofarorridetooquickly.(他们在森林里骑自行车。
那很有趣可知他们不能骑太快和骑太远。
)可知应填fun,far和quickly.故答案为:
fun,far,quickly.
(6)根据短文叙述Hikingistheirfavouritesport.Itmakesthemstrong.(远足是他们最喜欢的运动,它使他们强壮。
)可知应填Hiking和strong.故答案为:
Hiking,strong.
(7)根据短文叙述Youneedtomoveyourbody.Sportisgoodforyou.Let'splaybadmintontogether.(你需要让你的身体动起来。
让我们一起打羽毛球吧。
)可知应填needs,sports和badminton.故答案为:
needs,sports,badminton.
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。
首先仔细阅读短文,掌握叙述的细节,然后根据相关句子来补全题目所给的句子。
2.阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确答案。
Tomisaschoolboy.He'stwelveyearsold.HecomesfromEngland.He'saprimaryschoolstudent.Therearefourpeopleinhisfamily.Theyarehisfather,hismother,hisbrotherandTom.Hisfatherisanengineer(工程师).He'sfortyyearsold.Heworksveryhard.Heoftenworksuntilverylate.Hismotherisanurse.She'sthirty-eightyearsold.Sheworksinahospital.Sheoftenhelpsdoctorsandpatients(病人).Shelovesherworkverymuch.She'sagoodnurse.
TodayisSaturday.Tom,hisbrotherandtheirfriendsgotoShanghai.SomeoftheirfriendsarefromGuangzhou,somearefromTianjin,andtheothersarefromBeijing.TheycanspeakEnglishverywell.Theyareveryhappy.
(1)WheredoesTomcomefrom?
A. He'sfromAustralia. B. He'sfromEngland.
C. He'sfromChina. D. HecomesfromAmerica.
(2)HowmanypeoplearethereinTom'sfamily?
A. Therearefivepeople. B. Therearefourpeople.
C. Therearethreepeople. D. Therearesixpeople.
(3)WhatdoesTom'sfatherdo?
A. Heisateacher. B. Heisaworker. C. Heisadoctor. D. Heisanengineer.
(4)WheredoesTom'smotherwork?
A. Sheworksinaschool. B. Sheworksinabank.
C. Sheworksinahospital. D. Sheworksinahotel.
(5)WhichcitydoTomandhisbrothergoto?
A. Beijing. B. Guangzhou. C. Shanghai D. Tianjin.
【答案】
(1)B
(2)B
(3)D
(4)C
(5)C
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
本文主要是介绍汤姆及其家人的情况。
(1)根据HecomesfromEngland.知汤姆来自英国,故答案为B。
(2)根据Therearefourpeopleinhisfamily.知汤姆一家有四口人,故答案为B。
(3)根据Hisfatherisanengineer(工程师).知,汤姆的爸爸是一个工程师,故答案为D。
(4)根据Hismotherisanurse.和Sheworksinahospital.知,汤姆的妈妈是一个护士,在医院工作,故答案为C。
(5)根据Tom,hisbroth
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