Unit 3 Travel journal主题语境人与自我健康的生活方式积极的生活态度Word文档下载推荐.docx
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Unit 3 Travel journal主题语境人与自我健康的生活方式积极的生活态度Word文档下载推荐.docx
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①I_prefer_tolivesimply_rather_thanwastethelimitedresources.
②Iprefer_livingsimplyto_wastingthelimitedresources.
③I_wouldlivesimply_rather_thanwastethelimitedresources.
④I_would_ratherlivesimply_thanwastethelimitedresources.
2persuadevt.说服;
劝说
【经典例句】 Heissostubbornthatperhapsnobodycanpersuadehimtochangehismind.
他那么顽固以至于或许没有人能说服他改变主意。
(1)
说服某人做某事
说服某人不做某事
(3)
[基础练习]——一句多译
我设法说服了我的同学接受了我的想法。
①Imanagedto_persuade_my_classmates_to_accept_my_idea.(persuade)
②Imanagedto_persuade_my_classmates_into_accepting_my_idea.(persuade)
③Imanagedto_talk_my_classmates_into_accepting_my_idea.(talk)
3determinevt.决定;
确定;
下定决心
【经典例句】 Shedeterminedtocarryonwithhereducation.
她决心继续她的学业。
(1)The_determined(determine)lookonhisfaceshowedthathehadenoughconfidenceinhimself.
(2)Theteacher'
sencouragingwordsdeterminedhim_to_study(study)harder.
(3)_Determined(determine)tostudyhard,heboredaholeinthewallto“steal”lightfromhisneighbortoreadatnight.
[能力提升]——完成句子/句式升级
(4)他决心在学习上超越他人,因此日夜学习。
①普通表达:
He_is_determined_to_get_ahead_ofothersinstudies,soheworksdayandnight.
②高级表达:
_Determined_to_get_ahead_ofothersinstudies,heworksdayandnight.(分词作状语)
viewn.风景;
视野;
观点,看法;
见解
vt.观看;
注视;
考虑
【经典例句】 Whenwestoodonthetopofthemountain,thewholecitycameintoourview.
我们站在山顶时,整个城市尽收眼底。
(1)comeintoview进入视野;
看得见
(2)inviewof由于;
鉴于;
考虑到
inone'
sview/opinion在某人看来
(3)view...as...把……看作……
[基础练习]——句式升级/词汇升级
我们站在泰山的山顶上。
我们可以清楚地看到整个城市的美景。
We_stand_on_the_top_ofMountTai.Weareabletoseethebeautifulsceneryofthewholecity.
_Standing_on_the_top_of_Mount_Tai,_we_are_able_to_have_a_good_view_of_the_beautiful_scenery_of_the_whole_city.(分词作状语)
5careabout关心;
忧虑;
惦念;
在乎
【经典例句】 Heusedtocareonlyabouthisownfamily,buthasgreatlychangednow.
他过去只关心自己的家庭,现在却大大地变了。
[基础练习]——完成句子
首先,我将有一个温暖的家,在这里每位成员相互关心,彼此关爱。
Firstofall,Iwillhaveawarmfamilywherethememberswill_love_each_other_and_care_about_each_other.
6makeupone'
smind下决心;
决定
【经典例句】 Onceshehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.
她一旦下定决心,就没有什么能改变她的主意。
changeone'
smind改变主意
bear/keep...inmind记住……
fixone'
smindon/upon将注意力集中于……
readone'
smind看出某人的心思
[基础练习]——词汇升级
与此同时,我已下定决心更加努力学习,而不是把宝贵的时间浪费在无用的事情上。
①低级词汇:
Atthesametime,Idecidedtostudyharderratherthanwasteprecioustimeonthoseuselessthings.
②高级词汇:
Atthesametime,I_made_up_my_mindtostudyharderratherthanwasteprecioustimeonthoseuselessthings.
7givein屈服;
投降;
让步;
上交
【经典例句】 Mybrotherisadeterminedboyandnevergivesintodifficulties.
我哥哥是一个意志坚强的男孩,从不向困难屈服。
giveintosb.向某人屈服
giveaway赠送;
泄露;
出卖
giveback归还
giveoff放出;
散发出(液体、气体、气味、热量、能量、光、声音等)
giveout分发;
用完,消耗尽,精疲力竭
giveup放弃,戒掉;
停止;
认输;
把……送交
[基础练习]——用give的相关短语填空
(1)Wewillnever_give_in,whatevertheymightdoorsayaboutourplan.
(2)Janetriedtokeepupacalmappearance,buthertremblingvoice_gaveher_away.
(3)Therottingbananasare_giving_offabadsmell,soyou'
dbetterthrowthemaway.
(4)Iknowsmokingisbadforhealth,butIsimplycan'
t_giveit_up.
(5)Aftertwodaysourfood_gave_out,andwehadtoreturn.
8graduatevi.毕业n.大学毕业生
(1)graduatefrom从……毕业
graduatein毕业于(……专业)
(2)graduationn.毕业
aftergraduationfrom...从……毕业之后
[基础练习]——单句语法填空/一句多译
(1)Hegraduated_inEnglishLanguageandLiteraturefromLondonUniversity.
(2)Asanew_graduate(graduation),hedoesn'
tknowwhatittakestostartabusinesshere.
(3)高中毕业后,赫里欧决定做一名兽医,尤其是为狗治病。
①Afterhegraduatedfromhighschool,Herriotmadeuphismindtobeavet,especiallyfordogs.(graduate)
②Afterhisgraduationfromhighschool,Herriotmadeuphismindtobeavet,especiallyfordogs.(graduation)
③Havinggraduatedfromhighschool,Herriotmadeuphismindtobeavet,especiallyfordogs.(分词作状语)
9schedulen.时间表;
进度表vt.为某事安排时间
(1)onschedule按期,准时
aheadof/behindschedule提前/晚于预定时间(或计划)
(2)bescheduledtodosth.预定做某事
(1)Havingworkedfortwodays,Stevemanagedtofinishhisreport_onschedule.
(2)Sheisscheduled_to_give(give)aspeechtonight,hopingallofuswillattendit.
1(教材P18)Althoughshedidn'
tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsistedthatsheorganizethetripproperly.
虽然她不知道去那些地方的最佳路线,但她坚持主张她能组织好这次旅行。
insist意为“坚持要求;
坚决主张”,后接宾语从句,从句中常用虚拟语气,即谓语结构为“(should+)动词原形”。
(1)insist(坚持说/认为)that...,从句用陈述语气;
(2)insist(坚决要求/主张)thatsb.(should)do...,从句用虚拟语气;
(3)insistondoingsth.意为“坚持做某事”。
Thegovernmentinsistedthatplans(should)bemadetohelpthoseoutofwork.
政府坚决要制订计划帮助失业的人。
Thebossinsistedthatthemanhadstolenthemoneyandinsistedthathe(should)leavethecompanyatonce.
老板坚持说那个人偷了钱并坚决要求他立刻离开公司。
(1)Jennyinsistedthatthedoctorwhooperatedonherhusband_should_take(take)fullresponsibilityforthismedicalaccident.
(2)MyhusbandandIinsistedthatourchildren_were(be)oldenoughtomaketheirbeds.
(3)Iwantedtowalktothestation,butheinsistedon_driving(drive)methere.
2(教材P18)WhenItoldhertheairwouldbehardtobreatheanditwouldbeverycold,shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.
当我告诉她那里空气稀薄,呼吸困难而且天气很冷时,她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。
theairwouldbehardtobreathe是“主语+be+adj.+不定式”结构,其中theair是breathe的逻辑宾语。
Youshouldmakefriendswithapersonwhoiseasytogetalongwith.
你应该与容易相处的人交朋友。
Thearmchairlooksratherhard,butinfactitisverycomfortabletositin.
这扶手椅看上去很硬,但坐上去很舒服。
(1)Thismachineisveryeasy_to_operate(operate).Anybodycanlearntouseitinafewminutes.
(2)Themainprobleminmystudyisthatwordsaredifficult_to_memorize(memorize).
[能力提升]——完成句子
(3)最后但同等重要的是,我心地善良、性格随和,因此容易相处。
Lastbutnotleast,Iamwarmheartedandeasygoing,asaresult,I'
m_easy_to_get_along_with.
3(教材P18)Onceshehasmadeuphermind,nothingcanchangeit.
她一旦下了决心,就没有什么能改变她的主意。
once是从属连词,“一(旦)……就……”,连接一个表示时间的状语从句。
(1)你一旦开始读这本书,你就会喜欢它。
_Once_you_begin_to_read_the_book,youwilllikeit.
(2)一旦你学会了利用失败,那么失败就能为你的生活带来积极的贡献。
Failurecanmakeapositivecontributiontoyourlife_once_you_can_make_use_of_it.
1.Thesupplieswere_transported(运输)tothelocalpeopleimmediatelyaftertheearthquakehappened.
2.Attention,please!
Thepartyis_scheduled(安排时间)at7:
00pmnextMonday.
3.Heisa_stubborn(固执的)boywhowon'
tobeyhismother.
4.Inspiteofallher_shortcomings(缺点)Istillthinksheisoneofthebestteachersintheschool.
5.People'
s_attitudes(态度)towardsthematteraredifferent.
6.Onemajor_disadvantage(不利因素)oftheareaisthelackofpublictransport.
7.Wehaveanexcellentretirementplanandmedical_insurance(保险)aswell.
8.Youareherclosefriend.Andonlyyoucan_persuade(说服)hernottospendtoomuchmoneyonclothes.
(一)考点练习
1.Theytalkedaboutitforhours._Finally(final),theydecidednottogo.
2.Thenumberofdeathsfromheartdiseasewillbereducedgreatlyifpeople_are_persuaded(persuade)toeatmorefruitandvegetables.
3.International_organizations(organize)suchasUNshouldplayamoreimportantroleininternationalaffairs.
4.Theproposalhadbeendroppedinthefaceofdetermined(determine)opposition.
5.Manyboysandgirlsgotocollegeaftertheir_graduation(graduate)fromhighschool.
6.I'
mafraidwe'
llhavetoworkextrahours,forsomeproblemsarehard_to_settle(settle).
7.Theworkersrefusedtogive_intothemanager'
sdemandsforworkingonweekends.
8.Aftergraduation,shecouldn'
twait_to_return(return)toherhometown.
9.Itwasyourbadattitude_towards/toyourworkthatmadeyourparentsupset.
10.Eversincetheymovedtothisapartment,MaryandAlice_have_been(be)goodpartners.
(二)语法专练
11.Thesummerholiday_is_coming(come).MyclassmatesandIaretalkingaboutwhattododuringtheholiday.
12.Look,theplanefulloffoodandclothes_is_taking(take)offsoontohelpthevictimsintheearthquake.
13.I_am_going(go)toseeafilmwithmyfriendsontheweekend.
14.Thepresident_is_arriving(arrive)inhalfanhour,sowemustwaitatthegatefromnowon.
15.I_am_leaving(leave)forHongKongtomorrow.Doyouhaveanythingtobetakentoyourbrother?
1.Inmyviews,thereisnoneedtocaretoomuchaboutyourclothes._views→view
2.Theseweresodifficultquestionsthatnoneofuscouldsettlethem._so→such
3.Asusually,Iwalkedthedogalongthestreet._usually→usual
4.Manytentshaveputuptoprovidetemporaryhousingforthepeopleinthedisasterhitarea._have后加been
5.Ithinkthey'
vefinallymadetheirmindstospendnextsummerinEurope._made后加up
6.Thescientistprefersgoingtoworkonfooteverydaytodrivehiscar._drive→driving
7.Whilehewasrescuingsurvivorsintheruins,littledidhecareforhissafety,thoughhewasingreatdanger._for→about
8.ThefarmerdreamsaboutvisittheSummerPalaceoneday._visit→visiting
1.通过建立家庭博客,无论在哪里我们都能方便地分享我们的经历。
(nomatter)
Bysettingupafamilyblog,wecanconvenientlyshareourexperiences_no_matter_wher
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- Unit Travel journal主题语境人与自我健康的生活方式积极的生活态度 journal 主题 语境 自我 健康 生活方式 积极 生活 态度
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