天津市中考英语最后一卷附详解.docx
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天津市中考英语最后一卷附详解.docx
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天津市中考英语最后一卷附详解
2021年天津市中考英语最后一卷
1.Theboyhisbikeandhurthimselfbecauseoftheheavyrain.( )
A.took offB.turned offC.set offD.fell off
2.- Do you know Mr. Smith?
- Yes, I ________ him since 2008.( )
A.knowB.knewC.have knownD.will know
3.—Whydidyou________myoldshoes?
—They'rebroken.
A.pay forB.look forC.point atD.throw away
4.Myparentsinourneighbourhoodeveryday.( )
A.runB.are runningC.has runD.were running
5.Thedressisverynice,________itdoesn'tlookgoodonme.
A.orB.butC.soD.until
6.-Lucy,youfinishthecompetitionintenminutes?
-Yes,Ican.( )
A.mustB.shouldC.canD.need
7.Thisdesk______toomuchroom.( )
A.counts downB.takes upC.closes downD.lifts up
8.-Ithinkwashinghandseverydayisgoodourhealth.
-Yes,Iagreeyou.( )
A.to;toB.with; toC.for;withD.at; with
9.Let'srelaxandenjoy_____intheparkthisSunday.( )
A.myselfB.ourselvesC.yourselvesD.yourself
10.—Whatdoyouwanttobein________future?
—Iwanttobe________postman.
A.a; aB.不填; aC.the; aD.the; 不填
11.IfyouwanttobuythisT-shirt,You'dbetterfirsttomakesureitfitsyou.( )
A.pay for itB.take it offC.tidy it upD.try it on
12.Ithinkcomputersareveryuseful.Theycanhelpusgetmuch________ontheInternet.
A.gameB.informationC.changeD.message
13.-Listen!
IsLilysingingintheclassroom?
-No.It beLily.ShehasgonetoParis.
A.maynotB.needn'tC.can'tD.won't
14.-Doyouknow?
-Yes,ofcourse.ItwillbehostedbyBeijingandZhangjiakou.( )
A.how will be the 2022 Winter Olympics
B.when the next Winter Olympics will be held
C.where will the next Winter Olympics be held
D.which city will host the 2022 Winter Olympics
15.---Jim,couldyoupleaseanswerthequestion?
---Sorry,I______.Couldyousayitagain?
( )
A.wasn't listeningB.don't listen
C.am not listeningD.won't listen
Citiesarehometoskyscrapers(摩天大楼)andotherbuildings,andtherewerenotmanyopenspaceswithinthem.Withoutmanyspacesfor
(1)______andgardens,cityplannersoftenfinditdifficulttoaddgreentothecity.Onewayto
(2)______thisproblemistogrowplantsonunusedareaslikewallsandrooftops(屋顶).It'sagoodidea,andnowrooftopgardensandgreenwallscanbe(3)______incitiesaroundtheworld.
Therearemany(4)______ofhavinggreenspacesincities.Addinggreentorooftopsorwallscancreatea(n)(5)______environment,forexample,turningacement(水泥)wallintoacolourful(6)______.TheCaixaForumartgallery(画廊)inMadrid,Spain,isafamousexample.Oneofthewallsiscovered(7)______15000plants.Inothercities,greenwallsarebeingusedmorepractically(实用地),forexample,tocoverupoldhousesandemptybuildings.
Usingplantstocoverwallsandrooftopscanalsocutpowercosts(8)______theycankeepbuildingscoolinsummerandalsohelpthemstay(9)______inwinter.They(10)______providegreenspacesforbirds.About12%ofroofsaregreeninGermanyalready,andTokyorequiresatleast20%ofthenewroofstobegreen.
16. A.parksB.museumsC.cinemasD.factories
17. A.forgetB.makeC.protectD.solve
18. A.boughtB.seenC.readD.thrown
19. A.problemsB.mistakesC.advantagesD.troubles
20. A.terribleB.boringC.noisyD.enjoyable
21. A.bridgeB.gardenC.lakeD.hospital
22. A.withB.toC.offD.on
23. A.orB.butC.becauseD.although
24. A.coldB.warmC.dryD.wet
25. A.neverB.hardlyC.veryD.also
Q
LookcarefullyatthebackofaCaliforniastatequarter(州纪念币).Amanwithawalkingstickispicturedthere.AbirdcalledaCaliforniacondorisflyingoverhead.Whoisthisman,andwhyisheonthebackofacoin?
ThemanonthisquarterisJohnMuir.Evenasachild,Muirlovedwatchingnature.Asayoungman,hespentmuchofhislifeexploringthebeautyofthewilderness.Hewalkedmorethanathousandmilesacrossthecountry,throughfieldsandwoods.JohnMuirlikedwritingabouttheplaceshevisited,describingtheirbeauty.
Muiralsowroteaboutproblems.Inordertocreatemorefarmlandforsheepandcattle,manytreeswerebeingcutdown.ThismadeMuirunhappyandworried,becauseheknewthattreeswereimportanttoforestsandtotheanimalsthatlivedinthem.Muirbelievedthatnatureshouldbeprotectedinsteadofbeingchangedbyhumanbeings.Hewrotearticlesinmagazinesandnewspaperstospreadthewordaboutprotectingforests.Soon,othersbegantolisten.
Muirwroteletterstoimportantpeople,suchasPresidentTheodoreRoosevelt.ThepresidentadmiredMuir'slovefornature.WhenRooseveltcametovisitMuirinCalifornia,Muiraskedthepresidenttogocampingwithhimforthreenightsunderthetreessotheycouldtalkaboutconservation(保护).Later,PresidentRooseveltsetaside148millionacresoflandfornationalforestsa
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