专八写作常用过渡词语Word格式文档下载.docx

专八写作常用过渡词语Word格式文档下载.docx

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6.Itcanbeeasilydeniedthat...

7.Wehavenoreasontobelievethat...

8.Whatismoreseriousisthat...

9.Butitisapitythat...

10.Besides，weshouldnotneglectthat...

11.Buttheproblemisnotsosimple.Therefore....

12.Othersmayfindthistobetrue，butIbelievethat...

13.PerhapsIwillquestionwhy...

14.Thereisacertainamountoftruthinthis，butwestillhaveaproblemwith

regardto...

15.Thoughweareinbasicagreementwith...，but...

16.Whatseemstobethetroubleis...

17.Yetdifferenceswillbefound，that’swhyIfeelthat...

18.Itwouldbereasonabletotaketheviewthat...，butitwouldbefoolishto

claimthat...

19.Thereisinfactnoreasonforustobelievethat...

20.Whatthesepeoplefailtoconsideristhat...

21.Itisonethingtoinsistthat...，itisquiteanothertoshowthat...

22.WonderfulasAis，however，ithasitsowndisadvantagestoo.

23.TheadvantagesofBaremuchgreaterthanA.

24.AsadvantagesoundsridiculouswhenB，sadvantagesaretakeninto

consideration.

二、用于描写图表和数据的常用句型

1.Ithasincreasedbythreetimesascomparedwiththatof1998.

2.Thereisanincreaseof20%intotalthisyear.

3.Ithasbeenincreasedbyafactorof4since1995.

4.Itwouldbeexpectedtoincrease5times.

5.Thetableshowsathreetimesincreaseoverthatoflastyear.

6.Itwasdecreasedtwicethanthatoftheyear1996.

7.Thetotalnumberwasloweredby10%.

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8.Itrosefrom10-15percentofthetotalthisyear.

9.Comparedwith1997，itfellfrom15to10percent.

10.Thenumberis5timesasmuchasthatof1995.

11.Ithasdecreasedalmosttwoandhalftimes，comparedwith...

三、解释原因、分析影响的常用句型及例句说明

1.Everybodyknowsthat...

2.Itcanbeeasilyprovedthat...

3.Itistruethat...

4.Noonecandenythat...

5.Onethingwhichisequallyimportanttotheabovementionedis...

6.Thechiefreasonisthat...

7.Wemustrecognizethat...

8.Thereisnodoubtthat...

9.Iamoftheopinionthat...

10.Thiscanbeexpressedasfollows:

11.Totake..，foranexample....

12.Wehavereasontobelievethat...

13.Nowthatweknowthat...

14.Amongthemostconvincingreasonsgiven，oneshouldbementioned...

15.Thechangein...largelyresultsfromthefactthat...

16.Thereareseveralcausesforthissignificantgrowthin...，first....

second...，finally...

17.Anumberoffactorscouldaccountforthedevelopmentin...

18.Perhapstheprimaryreasonis...

19.Itischieflyresponsiblefor...

20.Thereasonsfor..，arecomplicated.Andprobablytheyarefoundinthefact...

21.Thereareseveralpossiblereasons，exceptthat...

22.Somebodybelieves/argues/holds/insists/thinksthat...

23.Itisnotsimpletogivethereasonforthiscomplicatedphenomenon...

24.Differentpeopleobservesitindifferentways.

例句说明

1.Therearemany（different/several）reasonsforthischange（decrease/growth）

of...Foronething，...Foranother，....，Inaddition，...

例:

Thereareseveralreasonsforhisdecisionofstudyinglaw.Foronething，

heisveryinterestedinsocialaffairsanditseemsthebestwaytoenablehimto

engageintheseactivities.Foranother，hisfatherisalawyer，whohasalways

encouragedhimtodosomethingsimilar.Inaddtion，heissurethathecangeta

jobaftergraduation.

2.Anumberoffactorscontributeto（something/doing）—.......and...

Anumberoffactorscontributetochangingmoralvalues--self-indulgence，

thelackofsocialconsciousnessandthedegenerationofthesocietyitself.

3.Wemay（regard/thinkof/take/consider）the（phenomenon/decrease/development）

asa（n）（sign/evidence/symbol）of...，butthetruthisthat...

例：

Wemaytakethechangeasasignofsocialdevelopment，butthetruthis

thatitwillonlyleadtosocialcorruption.

4.Theexplanationforthephenomenonof...involvesmany（different/complicated）

factors.例:

Theexplanationforthephenomenonoftherisingteenagesuiciderate

involvesmanycomplicatedfactors.Someattributetherisetoanoveremphasisonearly

success，otherspointtomountingpeerpressure，andstillotherstoconfusionover

changingsocialvalues.

5.Thereasonsfor...aremany，butforthemostpartcenteron...例:

The

reasonsforpovertyaremany，butforthemostpartcenteronilliteracy，thelack

ofopportunitiesandinsomecasespurelaziness.

四、有关文章、段落起始的常用句型

I.Withthe（rapidly）growingpopularityofInternetsurfing（computers

/cars/mobilephones/pagers/.PDPtelevision/...）inChina，thequalityofourlives

isimprovingforthebetter.

2.Withthe（rapid）growthofoureconomy（heavyindustries/transportation

system/marketeconomy/population/privateenterprises/housingindustry/...），an

increasingnumberofproblems，suchas（watershortages/trafficjams/industrial

pollution/wasteofenergy/desertspreading/...），arebeginningtosurface.

3.Astheproverbsays...（Itgoeswithoutsayingthat.../Generallyspeaking，...

/Itisoftensaidthat...）

4.Withthe（rapid）developmentofscienceandtechnology（market

economy/electronicindustry/informationindustry/highereducation/...）an

increasingnumberofpeoplecometorealizethat（knowledgeispower/aweaknation

hasnoInternationalprestige/educationisofvitalimportance/...）.

5.Currently，thereisawidespreadconcernoverdrugabuse（highunemployment

rate/wildlifeextinction/environmentalpollution/desertification/organized

crime/widespreadcorruption/energycrisis/watershortages/trafficjams/increasing

trafficaccidents/...）.

6.Itisquiteclearthat（Themisnodoubtthat/Somepeoplebelievethat）..，

because...

7.Thereisawidespreadconcernthatmanylargestate-ownedcompaniesarein

deficit（quiteafewChinesecitiesfacetheproblemofwatershortages，industrial

pollutionandwasteofenergy/variouskindofsuperstitionflareup/...）

8.Thegovernmentis（Weare）seriouslyconcernedwithwildlifeextinction（drug

abuse/widespreadcorruption/organizedcrimes/highunemploymentrate/...）.

9.Manypeopleoftenasksuchquestion:

”...’?

（Moreandmorepeoplehavecome

torealize...）

10.Inthepasttwodecades（Inthepastfiveyears），millionsofprivate

enterprises（privateschools/supermarkets/fastfoodrestaurants/...）have

mushroomedalloverChina.

11.Inrecentyears，manyChinesefamilieshaveownedcars（computers/mobile

phones/videocameras/houses/...）.

12.Recentlytheissueof...hasbeenbroughttopublicattention.（Currently

thereisawidespreadconcernthat.../Nowpeopleingrowingnumberarecomingto

realizethat...）

13.Nowadays，aheateddebate（discussion）abouttheaccessiontoWTO（private

cars/stocks/brain-drain/Chinasfootball/...）isunderwayinChina.

14.Asthemarketeconomy（thelegalsystem/thelivingstandard/thehigher

educationsystem/thehighwaynetwork/theinfrastructure/...）improvesinChina，

freecompetitionwillincreasinglyreplaceallsortsofmonopolies.

15.Onegreatmansaidthat...

16.Asthepublicawarenessofthemarketeconomy（populationcontrol/socialism

andcommunism/wildlifepreservation/environmentalprotection/higher

education/humanrights/anti-monopoly/creativity/competition/lawsand

regulations/...）heightens，thegapbetweenChinaandthedevelopedcountrieswill

graduallyvanish（manysocialproblemswillbesolvedgradually）.

17.Recently，extensivestudies（statistics/surveys/investigations/...）show

（reveal/indicate/demonstrate/prove/...）that107Chinesecitiesand1231smalltowns

sufferwatershortages.

18.Thesedaysweoftentellthat...，butisthisreallythecase?

19.Therearethreemajorvaluesofowningacar（acomputer/anapartment/amobile

phone/abeeper/...）.Tobeginwith....Next....Last....Thereare，onthe

otherhand，morereasonsagainstit.First（ly）...Second（ly）....Finally.....

20.Therearesomereasonsforowingacar（trafficaccidents/bigfiresinbig

cities/watershortages/destructionofvirginforests/...）.

21.Inthepastseveralyearstherehasbeen...

22.Nowanincreasingnumberofpeoplecometorealizethattimeismoney

（knowledgeispower/scienceandtechnologyenergizeeconomicgrowth/wemustlearn

toliveinharmonywithwildlife/weaknationhasnointernationalprestige/cheating

neverpays/scienceandtechnologyconstitutetheprimaryproductiveforce/...）.

23.Therearethreebasicdifferencesbetweenthelargeandsmalluniversities

（citiesandcountryside/ceramicsandplasticsmaterials/...）.Inthesmall

university，you...Inthelargeuniversity，you...

24.Therearevariousways（atleastthreeways/possible

techniques/problems/methods/approaches/...）todosomething.

25.Nowitiscommonlyheldthat...butIdoubtwhether...

26.Thepolicy（Thepresident/Themajor/Thereform/Thebiddingforthe2008

OlympicSummerGames）enjoysgrass-rootsupportforthreemainreasons，

27.Smoking（alcoholicbeverage/Drugs/Guns/Firecrackers/...）shouldbebanned

fromcollegecampusesfortworeasons.Thefirstreasonisthat...Theotherreason

isthat...（ontheonehand....Ontheotherhand....）

28.