安徽省六安市舒城中学学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题07190254Word下载.docx
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安徽省六安市舒城中学学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题07190254Word下载.docx
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1.Whatwillthespeakersdo?
A.Stayawayforacoupleofweeks.
B.LookafterJohnson’shouse.
C.Movetoanotherplace.
2.Whatdothespeakershurrytodo?
A.Playfootball.
B.Gobird-watching.
C.Buytickets.
3.Whatisthewomansurprisedat?
A.Anewsstory.
B.Theman’sdiscovery.
C.Theman’sbehavior.
4.Whatarethespeakersarguingabout?
A.Theimportanceofliberation.
B.Thepositionofwomeninsociety.
C.Thenecessityofcareerplanning.
5.Whydoesn’tthewomanhireagardener?
A.Toenjoytheextraexercise.
B.Tokillthesparetime.
C.Tocutdowntheexpenses.
第二节(共15小题,每小题l.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在答题卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后.各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whichgatewillthemanleavefrom?
A.Gate10.B.Gate18.C.Gate20.
7.Whenwilltheplanetakeoff?
A.At1:
00pm.B.At1:
30pm.C.At2:
00pm.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Howdoesthegirlgotoschooltoday?
A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Bybike.
9.Howwillthespeakersdealwiththebike?
A.Repairitbythemselves.B.Takeittotherepairshop.C.Throwitaway.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Rentingacar.B.Bookingaroom.C.Checkingout.
11.Howmuchshouldthemanpayforrentingthecar?
A.¥200.B.¥400.C.¥500.
12.Wheredidthemangolastnight?
A.Aconcert.B.Thebeach.C.Ashoppingmall.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.WhatisJim’snewapartmentlike?
A.Ithasnobalcony.B.It’smoreexpensive.C.It’sfartherfromhisoffice.
14.WhatdoesJimliketodoatnight?
A.Chatonline.B.Dothelaundry.C.Sleepearly.
15.WhatdoesJimthinkofhisnewroommate?
A.Hard-working.B.Friendly.C.Noisy.
16.WhatwillJimprobablydo?
A.Findanotherapartment.B.Complaintothelandlord.
C.Solvetheprobleminanotherway.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Whyshouldweoutlinethespeech?
A.Torelievethetension.
B.Toavoidforgettingthemainpoint.
C.Tobethebestspeechwriter.
18.Howshouldwestartthetoastspeech?
A.Byintroducingourselves.
B.Bytellingashortstory.
C.Byreferringtothepurposeoftheevent.
19.Whatisthekeytomakingatoastspeech?
A.Startthespeechwithhumor.
B.Makeabriefspeech.
C.Outlinethespeech.
20.Whatisthepassageabout?
A.Differentwaysofmakingaspeech.
B.Tipsongivingagreattoastspeech.
C.Thepurposeofmakingatoastspeech.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上讲该项涂黑。
A
KnowingwhichofthesestatementshavebeenprovedbySCIENCE—andwhichareMYTHS(谬论)—couldimproveyourhealth.Herearesomehealthfactsyourdoctorwantsyoutoknow.
Notallheartattackshaveasymptomofchestpain.
Truth!
A2012studyofmorethan1.1millionheartattackpatientsfoundthat31percentofmenand42percentofwomendidn’thaveanychestpainbeforebeinghospitalized.Call911forothersymptoms,too,includingshortnessofbreath,light-headedness,andpainelsewhereintheupperbody.
Youdonotneedeightglassesofwatereveryday.
Thereisnotanyscientificevidencethateightisthemagicnumber.Youmightneedmoreorlessthanthat,dependingonfactorssuchasclimateandbodysize.Tomakesureyouaregettingenough,justdrinkwaterthroughouttheday.
Youneedlesssleepasyougetolder.
Myth!
Olderadultsoftensleeplessasaresultofseriousconditionsthataremorecommonwithageaswellasthedrugsusedtotreatthem.Butthatdoesn’tmeantheyrequirelesssleep.Whilesleepneedsvaryfrompersontoperson,mostadultsshouldgetatleastsevenhoursofsleepforhealth.
Readingindimlightwillharmyoureyes.
Itmighttireyoureyesintheshortterm,butthere’snoevidencethatitwilldoanylastingdamage.Whenreading,positionlighttoshinedirectlyonthepageratherthanfromoveryourshouldertoreduceunpleasantbrightlight.
21.Whichofthefollowinghasbeenprovedtobetrue?
A.Youareinneedofmuchlesssleepasyougetolder.
B.Readingindimlightdoeslastingdamagetoyoureyes.
C.Someheartattacksdon’thaveasymptomofchestpain.
D.Youmustgetmorethaneightglassesofwatereveryday.
22.Accordingtothetext,whatmaybetheresultofusingdrugs?
A.Heartattacks.B.Weakeyes.
C.Lesssleep.D.Shortnessofbreath.
23.What’sthepurposeofthetext?
A.Toinform.B.Toentertain.C.Toadvertise.D.Topraise.
B
Acoupleofweeksago,my12-year-olddaughterElla,threatenedtotakemyphoneandbreakit.“Atnightyou'
llalwayshaveyourphoneoutandyou'
lljusttype,”Ellasays,“I'
mreadytogotobed,andtrytogetyoutoreadstoriesformeandyou’rejuststandingtherereadingyourtextsandtextingotherpeople,”sheadds.IcametorealizethatIwasignoringherasafather.
Ellaisn’ttheonlykidwhofeelsthiswayaboutherparent'
srelationshipwithdevices.CatherineSteiner-Adair,apsychologistatHarvard,wroteTheBigDisconnect:
ProtectingChildhoodandFamilyRelationshipsintheDigitalAge.Forherbook,Steiner-Adairinterviewedmorethan1,000kidsfromtheagesof4to18.Shetalkedtohundredsofteachersandparents.
“Oneofthemanythingsthatknockedmysocksoff,”shesays,“wastheconsistencywithwhichchildren---whethertheywere4or8or18---talkedaboutfeelingexhaustedandfrustratedormadtryingtogettheirparents’attention,competingwithcomputerscreensoriPhonescreensoranykindoftechnology.”
Acoupleofyearsago,mydaughtergotalaptopforschool.Andbecauseshewasbecomingmoreindependent,wegotheraphone.Wesetuprulesforwhenshecouldusethedeviceandwhenshe'
dneedtoputitaway.Wecreatedachargingstation,outsideherbedroom,whereshehadtopluginthesedeviceseverynight.Basically,exceptforhomework,shehastoputitallawaywhenshecomeshome.
Steiner-Adairsaysmostadultsdon’tsetupsimilarlimitsintheirownlives.“We’velosttheboundariesthatprotectworkandfamilylife,”shesays.“Soitisveryhardtomanageyourselfandbepresentinthemomentsyourchildrenneedyou.”
Aftermydaughter'
slittleintervention(介入),Imademyselfapromisetocreatemyownchargingstation.Toplugmyphonein---somewherefaraway---whenIamdoneworkingfortheday.I’vebeentryingtoleaveitthereuntouchedformostoftheweekend.
24.WhydidEllathreatentobreakherfather’sphone?
A.Herfatherspentalotofmoneyonhisphone.
B.Herfatherdidnotdoanyhouseworkathome.
C.Herfathermadealotofnoisebytalkingonthephone.
D.Herfathergavehisattentiontohisphoneinsteadofher.
25.Theunderlinedphrase“knockedmysocksoff”isclosestinmeaningto“_____”.
A.madefunofmeB.surprisedmealot
C.tookmysocksoffD.mademeexhausted
26.InSteiner-Adair’sopinion,parents______.
A.shouldcontroltheiruseofphones
B.havealotofthingstolearnfromkids
C.don'
thavetofocusmoreontheirkids
D.shouldnotbuyphonesfortheirkids
27.Wecaninferfromthetextthatthewriter______.
A.willnotusehisphonefromnowon
B.planstocreatemorechargingstationsathome
C.isamanwholearnsfromhismistakes
D.doesn'
tthinkalaptopishelpfultohisdaughter
C
Sincethesexofaseaturtleisdeterminedbytheheatofsandhatchingtheeggs,scientistshadsuspectedtheymightseeslightlymorefemales.Climatechange,afterall,hasdrivenseatemperatureshigher,which,inthesecreatures,favorsfemalechildren.TheyfoundfemaleseaturtlesfromRaineIsland,thePacificOcean'
slargestandmostimportantgreenseaturtlelivingarea,nowoutnumbermalesbyatleast116to1.“Thisisextreme,”saysturtlescientistCamrynAllen.
BiologistMichaelJensenwantedtoknowifclimatechangehadalreadychangedturtles’sexes.Byusinggenetictests,he’dfiguredoutthathecouldfollowturtlesofallages.Still,hisresearchdatawouldlackanimportantdetail:
sex.Onlyafteraturtlematuresisitpossibletotellitssexfromtheoutside---maturemaleshaveslightlylongertails.Bythenturtlescanbedecadesold,soscientistsoftenuselaparoscopy(腹腔镜检查),sendingathintubeintoeachanimal,butthat’snotsopracticalifyou’rehopingtoexaminehundredsofcreatures.Fortunately,ataturtleconference,hemetAllen,andallsheneededwasalittleblood.
Theycomparedtheirresultswithtemperaturedatafornestingbeaches.WhatworriesthemisthatRaineIslandhasbeenproducingalmostfemaleturtlesforatleast20years.Thisisnosmallthing.Morethan200,000turtlescometonestthere.Duringhighseason,18,000turtlesmaysettleinatonce.“Butwhathappensin20yearswhentherearenomoremalescomingupasadults?
Arethereenoughtomaintainthepopulation?
”saysAllen.Theyalsofoundcoolerbeachesinthesoutharestillproducingmales,butthatinthenorth,it’salmostentirelyfemaleshatching.Thesefindingsclearlypointtothefactthatclimatechangeischangingmanyaspectsofwildlifebiology.
Buthowwidespreadisthisphenomenon--andwhatistheconsequence?
28.Howmightthescientistsfeeliftherewereslightlymorefemaleturtles?
A.It'
snormal.B.It'
sunique.C.It'
sextreme.D.It'
sdoubtful.
29.Whatisascientist’sconventionalwaytoidentifyaturtle’ssex?
A.Testingitsblood.B.Doinggene
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