美国文学试题Word下载.docx
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美国文学试题Word下载.docx
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isthesummitofAmericanRomanticism.
11.WiththepublicationofEmerson’s
in1836,AmericanRomanticismreacheditssummit.
12.HesterPrynneistheheroineinHawthorne’snovel
13.HenryJames’majorfictionalthemeis
14.
broughttheRomanticperiodtoanend.SotheageofRealismcameintoexistence.
15.ThePoeticstyleinventedbyWhitmanisnowcalled
.
16.
“BecauseIcouldnotstopforDeath---”iswrittenby
17.ThetermTheGildedAgeisgivenby
todescribethepost-civilwaryears.
18.
TheodoreDreiser’sfirstnovelis
19.
TheleaderoftheliterarymovementImagismis
20.
isthespokesmanforLostGeneration.
II.Eachofthefollowingstatementsbelowisfollowedbyfouralternativeanswers
orcompletions.Choosetheonethatisthebestineachcaseandputyour
answersontheAnswerSheet.
1.ThefirstAmericanwriteroflocalcolortoachievewidepopularitywas
A.BretHarte
B.MarkTwain
C.HenryJames
D.WilliamDeanHowells
2.WhichofthefollowingisthemasterpieceofMarkTwain?
A.TheGildedAge
B.TheAdventuresofTomSawyer
C.TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn
D.JumpingFrog
3.Whichwriterhasnonaturalisttendency?
A.MarkTwain
B.JackLondon
C.TheodoreDreiser
D.FrankNorris
4.Transcendentalistdoctrinesfoundtheirgreatestliteraryadvocatesin
and
Thoreau.
A.Jefferson
B.Emerson
C.Freneau
D.Oversoul
5.Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tbelongtoDreiser’s“TrilogyofDesire”?
A.TheFinancier
B.TheTitan
C.TheStoic
D.AnAmericanTragedy
6.WhichisthecharacterwhoappearsinthenovelMobyDick?
A.HesterPrynne
B.Mr.Hooper
C.Ahab
D.Pearl
7.
writtenbyHenryJamesbroughthimfirstinternationalfame.
A.TheGoldenBowl
B.TheAmerican
C.TheTragicMuse
D.DaisyMiller
8.“
”wasatermcreatedbytheFrenchnovelist,EmileZola.
A.realism
B.naturalism
C.transcendentalism
D.veritism
9.JackLondonwasathisheightofhispowerswhenhewrote
whichisdeeplyinfluencedbyDarwinism.
A.TheSeaWolf
B.ToBuildaFire
C.TheCalloftheWild
D.MartinEden
10.TheCopandtheAnthemiswrittenby
A.O.Henry
B.HenryJames
C.JackLondon
D.MarkTwain
11.“Twosmallpeople,withoutdislikeorsuspicion.”isalineinthepoemTheRiver-Merchant’sWife:
ALetterwrittenby
A.T.S.Eliot
B.RobertFrost
C.EzraPound
D.CarlSandburg
12.Theimagistpoetsfollowedthreeprinciples,theyare
directtreatmentandeconomyofexpression.
A.blankverse
B.rhythm
C.freeverse
D.commonspeech
13.OfthefollowingAmericanwriters,whohasNOTbeenanexpatriateinParis?
A.ErnestHemingway
B.EzraPound
C.F.S.Fitzgerald
D.EmilyDickinson
14.WhowastheforemostnovelistoftheAmericanDepressionofthe1930s?
A.ErnestHemingway
C.JohnSteinbeck
D.F.S.Fitzgerald
15.ThefirstwritingsthatwecallAmericanwerethenarrativesand
oftheearlysettlements.
A.journals
B.poetry
C.drama
D.folklores
16.AnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagewaspublishedin1828by
A.SamuelJohnson
B.NoahWebster
C.DanielWebster
D.DanielDefoe
17.Waldeniswrittenby
.
A.Emerson
B.Thoreau
C.Poe
D.Hawthorne
isfamousforpsychologicalrealism.
B.WilliamDeanHowells
C.HenryJames
D.WaltWhitman
WhichisgenerallyregardedastheBibleofNewEnglandTranscendentalism?
A.Nature
B.Walden
C.OnBeauty
D.Self-Reliance
20.Whichisregardedasthe“DeclarationofIntellectualIndependence”?
A.TheAmericanScholar
B.EnglishTraits
C.TheConductofLife
D.Nature
21.SantiagoisthecharacterinHemingway’snovel
A.InOurTime
B.TheOldManandtheSea
C.ForWhomtheBellTolls
D.TheSunAlsoRises
22.Whichofthefollowingisamuchharsherrealism?
A.localcolorism
B.naturalism
C.romanticism
D.imagism
23.Whoisthearbiterof19thcenturyliteraryrealisminAmerica?
B.BretHarte
C.WilliamDeanHowells
D.HenryJames
24.F.S.FitzgeraldisNOTtheauthorof
A.TheGreatGatsby
B.TenderistheNight
C.AFarewelltotheArms
D.ThisSideofParadise
25.ThepessimismanddeterministicideasofnaturalismpervadedtheworksofsuchAmericanwritersas
B.F.S.Fitzgerald
C.WaltWhitman
D.StephenCrane
26.CharlesDrouetisacharacterinthenovelof______.
A.TheAmerican
B.ThePortraitofaLady
C.SisterCarrie
D.TheGiftoftheMagi
27.Americanliteratureproducedonlyonefemalepoetduringthe19thcentury.She
was
A.AnneBradstreet
B.JaneAusten
C.EmilyDickinson
D.HarrietBeecher
28.
readhispoetryattheinaugurationofPresidentJohnF.Kennedy.
A.RobertFrost
B.T.S.Eliot
C.CarlSandburg
D.EzraPound
29.WithHowells,JamesandMarkTwainactiveonthescene,
becamethemajortrendinthe70sand80softhe19thcentury.
A.sentimentalism
B.romanticism
C.realism
D.naturalism
30.
“Theapparitionofthesefacesinthecrowd;
Petalsonawet,blackbough”.Thisistheshortestpoemwrittenby
A.T.S.Eliot
C.EzraPound
D.WallaceStevens
III.Commentonthefollowingpoems.PutyouranswersontheAnswerSheet.(20%,10pointsforeach)
1.
StoppingbyWoodsonaSnowyEvening
by:
RobertFrost
WhosewoodstheseareIthinkIknow.
Hishouseisinthevillagethough;
Hewillnotseemestoppinghere
Towatchhiswoodsfillupwithsnow.
Mylittlehorsemustthinkitqueer
Tostopwithoutafarmhousenear
Betweenthewoodsandfrozenlake
Thedarkesteveningoftheyear.
Hegiveshisharnessbellsashake
Toaskifthereissomemistake.
Theonlyothersound’sthesweep
Ofeasywindanddownyflake.
Thewoodsarelovely,darkanddeep.
ButIhavepromisestokeep,
AndmilestogobeforeIsleep,
AndmilestogobeforeIsleep.
IHeardaFlyBuzz—WhenIDied—
EmilyDickinson
I
heard
a
Fly
buzz—when
died—
The
Stillness
in
the
Room
Was
like
Air—
Between
Heaves
of
Storm—
Eyes
around—had
wrung
them
dry—
And
Breaths
were
gathering
firm
For
that
last
Onset—when
King
Be
witnessed—in
Room—
willed
my
Keepsakes—Signed
away
What
portion
me
be
Assignable—and
then
it
was
There
interposed
Fly—
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