人教版选修六第三单元知识点及练习Word下载.docx
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人教版选修六第三单元知识点及练习Word下载.docx
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英语老师非常重视阅读。
Whenyouread,youmustpayattentiontothewordstress.__________
(v.)TheEnglishteacherstressedtheimportanceoflearningEnglishwell.
拓展:
stressful(adj.)产生压力的;
紧张的
4.obesity(n..)(过度)肥胖;
肥胖症
(adj.)obese肥胖的
5.(n.)青少年;
(adj.)青春期的______________
(n.)青春期______________
6.ban(vt.)禁止;
取缔(n.)禁令;
谴责
ban(doing)sth.禁止做某事
bansb.fromdoingsth.禁止某人做某事
place/put…underaban禁止……
liftthebanon/againststh.解除对……的禁令
政府解除了不许在这条河里游泳的禁令。
_______________________________________________________________________
新规定禁止吸烟。
____________________________________________________________________
他被禁止驾车。
______________________________________________________________________
7.due(adj.)欠款的,预定的,到期的
归纳短语:
“因为,由于”
beduetodosth.预定做某事
他的小说预定在10月份出版。
Hedidn’tpaytherentwhenitwasdue._____________________________________
8.tough(adj.)困难的;
强硬的
atoughproblem/toughconditions/atoughdecision
9.addicted(adj.)入了迷的;
上了瘾的
be/become/getaddictedto…对……上瘾/入迷
addictoneselfto沉溺于;
迷恋……
Headdictedhimselftoplayingthepianoanddidn’tnoticeme.
据报道很多青少年有烟瘾。
沉溺于电脑游戏,他对学习失去了兴趣。
10.accustom(vt.)使习惯于
be/get/becomeaccustomedto…习惯于……
accustomoneselfto(doing)sth.
他很快就习惯了新的生活方式。
我习惯于早起。
11.withdrawal(n.)收回,撤退,戒毒(或脱瘾)过程
withdraw(v.)撤退,退下,取出,撤回,取消
withdrawmoneyfromabankaccount___________________________________
withdrawthetroopsfromthefrontline___________________________________
12.automatic(adj.)无意识的,自动的
automatically(adv.)
13.mental(adj.)精神的,智力的
mentallabour/illness____________________________
(adv.)____________________________
physical(adj.)身体的,物理的,物质的
psychological(adj.)心理学的,心理的
Thechildreninthefilmareabused,bothmentallyandphysically.
14.quit(vt.)停止(做某事);
离开
HequittedParisafteraweek._________________________________________
quitthejob/quitschool______________________________
quitdoingsth.停止做某事
你应该停止吸烟。
_____________________________________________________
15.effect(n.)效果,效力
重点短语:
havean/noeffecton…对……有/没有影响
comeintoeffect开始生效,开始实施
翻译:
吸烟对你的健康有害。
这项法律是上个月开始生效的。
(vt.)affect(adj.)effective
16.strengthen(vt.)加强;
巩固;
使坚强(vi.)变强
Youcan’tstrengthentheweakbyweakeningthestrong.
这座桥有必要加固。
Thewindstrengthenedduringthenight.___________________________________
strength(n.)体力,力气;
长处,强项
他没有足够的力气搬起那个箱子。
______________________________________________________________
每个人都有自己的优缺点。
_______________________________________________________________
17.decideon对……作出决定
到目前为止,我们还没有决定会议的日期。
___________________________________________________________________
Theydecidedoncarryingouttheplan.___________________________________
18.feellikedoing想要做……=wouldliketodo
今天我不想看电视。
________________________________________________
19.desperate(adj.)绝望的;
拼命的;
渴望的
Thesituationwasdesperatebutnothopeless.______________________________
Theprisonermadedesperateeffortstoescape.______________________________
Hewasdesperateforfame.___________________________________
(adv.)desperately
(n.)desperation
20.ashamed(adj.)感到惭愧或羞耻的
Shewasashamedoftellinglies._________________________________
Heisashamedthathecouldn’tanswerthequestion.___________________________
I’mashamedtosaythatIliedtoher.___________________________________
21.comprehension(n.)理解(力)
ReadingcomprehensionisveryimportantinlearningEnglish.
22.inspiteof不管,不顾
尽管下着雨,他们还是出去了。
Theywentout____________________therain.
23.takerisks/takearisk冒险
每个想要成功的人都需要冒险。
atrisk处境危险,遭受危险
Thediseaseisspreading,andallthepeopleinthatareaareatrisk.
atanyrisk无论冒什么风险,无论如何
attheriskof…冒着……的危险
24.getinto陷入,染上(坏习惯)
他已经染上的吸烟的坏习惯。
如果你遇到麻烦,我一定站出来帮助你走出困境。
Ifyou___________________________,I’llstepoutandhelpyouout.
25.illegal(adj.)不合法的,违法的
Itisillegaltoreadothers’letterwithoutpermission.__________________________
反义词:
合法的___________________________
26.prejudice(n.)偏见,成见
PrideandPrejudice《傲慢与偏见》
Hehasaprejudiceagainstcareerwomen.___________________________
withoutprejudice无偏见地
27.embarrassed(adj.)尴尬的,陷入困境的
Hewasveryembarrassedtoadmitmakingamistake.___________________________
Sheisembarrassedaboutherheight.___________________________
embarrass(vt.)使尴尬;
使窘迫
embarrassing令人尴尬的
embarrassment(n.)
他的问题使我很尴尬。
___________________________________________________
28.awkward(adj.)局促不安的;
笨拙的
anawkwardchild/awkwardmovements___________________________
Sheisawkwardwithchopsticks.___________________________
You’veputmeinaveryawkwardposition.____________________________________
改错
Friendshipisveryimportance.Everyoneneedsfriendship.Inallourliveswecan’tlivewithoutfriendshipjustaswecan’tlivewithoutairandwater.Friendshipmakesusgettingonwellwithoneanothertogoaheadunderdifferentkindofdifficultiesinthefrontofus.Butrealfriendshipisnoeasytocomeby.Truefriendshipmustbesincerelyandbebasedonunderstandeachotherbutnotonbenefitsofeachother.Agoodfriendcanalwaysbeagoodteachertous.Byhisadviceswearepersuadingtogotherightway.Thereforemorefriendswehave,thebetterwecanimproveourselves.
语法填空
Whenpricesarelow,peoplewillbuymore,andwhenpricesarehigh,theywillbuy___1____(little).
___2____shopkeepersknowthis.Accordingtotheeconomicpointofview,changesinthepricesofgoods
Causechanges___3____supplyanddemand.____4___weallknow,peoplebuyfewergoodsasthepricegoes____5__.Onthecountrary,adecreaseinpricecausesanincreaseindemand.
Businessfirmslookfortheperfectpriceat___6____thelargestprofitcan____7___(make).Indoingso,theymustcarryoutalotofresearchonthemarkettohaveanaccurateestimationofthepeople’sdemandandtheir___8____(purchase)powersothattheycanproducetheexactamountofgoodsandprice___9____goodsproperly.____10___therewillbenoprofitforthemtomake.
语法一Adverbialclauseoftime(时间状语从句)
1.Nancyenjoyedherselfsomuch_______shevisitedherfriendsinSydneylastyear.
A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where
2.--AreyoureadyforSpain?
---Yes,Iwantthegirlstoexperiencethat___theyareyoung.
A.whileB.untilC.ifD.before
3.Thereweresomechairsleftover__everyonehadsatdown.
A.whenB.untilC.thatD.where
4.Insomeplaceswomenareexpectedtoearnmoney_________menworkathomeandraisetheirchildren.
A.butB.whileC.becauseD.though
5.______theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A.IfB.WhileC.BecauseD.As
6.Iusedtolovethatfilm_______Iwasachild,butIdon’tfeelitthatwayanymore.
A.onceB.whenC.sinceD.although
7._____Ireallydon’tlikeart,Ifindhisworkimpressive.
A.AsB.SinceC.IfD.While
8.I’dliketostudylawatuniversity__________mycousinprefersgeography.
A.thoughB.asC.whileD.for
9.---Where’sthatreport?
---Ibroughtittoyou________youwereinMr.Black’sofficeyesterday.A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.before
10.Ihadjuststeppedoutofthebathroomandwasbusydryingmyselfwithatowel_____Iheardthesteps.
A.whenB.untilC.thatD.before
11.Wethoughttherewere35studentsinthedininghall,___,infact,therewere40.
A.while
B.whether
C.what
D.which
12.Pleaseremindme______hesaidhewasgoing.Imaybeintimetoseehimoff.
A.where
B.when
C.how
D.what
13.Hewasabouthalfwaythroughhismeal________afamiliarvicecametohisears.
A.why
B.where
C.when
D.while
14.Howcanyouexpecttolearnanything___________youneverlisten?
A.incaseB.evenifC.unlessD.when
15.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,________thequalityoflifeisprobablyoneofthehighest.A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while
16.---DidJackcomebackearlylastnight?
--Yes.It
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