学年上海市上海外国语大学附属中学九年级上第四周周测卷删除听力Word版Word文件下载.docx
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学年上海市上海外国语大学附属中学九年级上第四周周测卷删除听力Word版Word文件下载.docx
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C.nomoreinterestingD.anylessinteresting
14.Itisonethingtoenjoylisteningtomusic,butitisanothertoplayitwellyourself.
A.quiteB.veryC.ratherD.much
15.Themediumbelievesthepriceofpetrolwillrisebymorethantwopercent.
A.otherB.anotherC.anyotherD.theother
16.goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalFujiandishes.
A.FarfromB.ApartfromC.InsteadofD.Regardlessof
17.--Whyhaven’tyouaskedhertocomehere?
--SheanimportantexperimentwhenIfoundherandsheit.A.haddone;
didn’tfinishB.wasdoing;
hasn’tfinishedC.did;
wouldn’tfinishD.hasdone;
hadn’tfinished
18.--“Thepresidentmadeabrilliantdecision,didn’the?
”
--“Yes,hedid.Idon’tknowwhatIwouldhavedoneifItomakethatdecision.”A.wereB.hadhadC.havehadD.had
19.Thephysicistsproposethatourattentiontheuseofspecialmethodsofthinkingandacting.
A.wouldbedirectedtowardsB.bedirectedtowards
C.isdirectedtowardsD.directtowards
20.Thetrafficrulesaysthatyoungchildrenundertheageoffourandlessthan40poundsmustbeinachildsafetyseat.
A.beingweighedB.toweighC.weighedD.weighing
21.NobodybutdoctorsornursesandthosebyDr.Litoenterthepatient’sroom.
A.beinginvited;
allowedB.areinvited;
areallowed
C.invited;
isallowedD.invited;
22.interestedinthepositionareaskedtoseethemanagerinhisofficetomorrow.
A.WhoeverB.WhoC.AnyoneD.Those
23.Sheiscrazyfanofthissinger.shehaslistenedtohissongshundredsoftimes,shenevergetstired.
A.IfB.AslongasC.UnlessD.Evenif
24.Wedon’tpermit,butyouarepermittedoutside.
A.smoking;
smokingB.tosmoke;
tosmoke
C.smoking;
tosmokeD.tosmoke;
smoking
25.Whentheclerksawakindoffacewrinkledinanapologeticsmile,shestoodtotheground,
whethertostayorleave.
A.rooted;
wonderingB.toberooted;
wonder
C.rooting;
towonderD.toroot;
wondered
26.--Wedidn’tfindTomthelecture.
--Noonehadtoldhimaboutalecturethefollowingday.
A.toattend;
theretobeB.attending;
therebeing
C.attended;
therebeD.attend;
therewas
27.AfterreceivingtheOscarforBestSupportingActress,AnneBenedictwentonallthepeoplewhohadhelpedinhercareer.
A.tothankB.thankingC.havingthankedD.tohavethanked
28.Theword“media”basicallyrefersto
televisions.
wecommonlycallnewspapers,magazines,radiosand
A.whichB.whatC./D.that
29.Marymyletter,otherwiseshewouldhaverepliedbeforenow.
A.hasreceivedB.oughttohavereceived
C.couldn’thavereceivedD.shouldn’thavereceived
30.Onthetopofthehilltheoldmanoncelived.
A.atemplestandsthereinwhichB.atemplestandingonwhich
C.doesatemplestandwhereD.standsatemplewhere
B.Vocabulary
31.Theuniversityconsistentlyreceivesahighforthequalityofitsteachingandresearch.
A.standardB.evaluationC.ratingD.comment
32.Hisfertilemindkeepsturningoutnewideas.Theunderlinedpartmeans.
A.abundantB.unbelievableC.productiveD.generative
33.Thepracticeofhangingclothesacrossthestreetisacommoninmanypartsofthecity.
A.lookB.signC.sightD.appearance
34.Thescientistwassowithhishistoricalresearchthatheneglectedsleepandmeals.
A.filledB.confusedC.entertainedD.occupied
35.Thetaxiisinthislittletown,butmostpeopleseemtopreferthebus.
A.valuableB.availableC.acceptableD.considerable
36.Agrandceremonywasheldonthatdaythosewholaiddowntheirlivesforthemotherlandinthe
Anti-JapaneseWar.
A.infavourofB.inhonourofC.insearchofD.inchargeof
37.Thepolicemanstoppedhimwhenhewasdrivinghomeandhimofspeeding.
A.chargedB.accusedC.blamedD.deprived
38.Psychologistssaythatouremotionswillmakeusfeelbetterandthereisnothingtobeashamedof.
A.relievingB.relaxingC.releasingD.removing
39.Ienjoywatchingsomeofthetelevisionprogramsonaffairs.
A.currentB.lateC.presentD.modern
40.Officialsbelievethatmorethanonepersonmaybetoforthefire.
A.promiseB.blameC.threatenD.accuse
II.Cloze
Patientsanddoctorshavelongunderstoodthepoweroftellingandlisteningtopersonalnarratives.Whetheramongpatientsinpeersupportgroupsorbetweendoctorsandpatientsintheexamr
oomoreven
betweendoctorsduringconsultations,storiesareanessentialpartofhowwecommunicate,41
encesandaddnewinformationtoourlives.
experi
42
theexistenceofstorytellinginmedicine,researchonits
effectsintheclinicalsettinghasremainedrelativelythin.Whileimportant,avastmajorityofstudieshaven’tbeenbasedon43,offeringupneitherdatanorstatisticsbutratherstoriesto44
theauthors’°
claims.NowTheAnnalsofInternalMedicinehaspublishedtheresultsofaprovocative(煽
动
的)newtrialexaminingtheeffectsofstorytellingonpatientswithhighbloodpressure.Anditappearsthatatleastforonegroupofpatients,listeningtopersonalnarratives
helpedcontrolhighbloodpressureaseffectivelyastheadditionofmore45.
“Tellingandlisteningtostoriesisthewaywemakesenseofourlives,”°
saidDr.ThomasK.Houston,leadauthorofthestudy.Thatnaturaltendencymayhavethepotentialtoalterpeople’sbehavior
andimprovehealth.”°
Expertsinthisemergingfieldofnarrativecommunicationsaythatstorytelling
46
fightsagainsttheinitialdenialthatcanarisewhenapatientlearnsofanewdiagnosisorisask
edtochangedeeplyfixedbehaviors.Patientsmayreacttothisnewsbythinking,Thisisnotdirectlyr
elatedtome,”°
orMyexperienceisdifferent.”°
Storieshelp47
thatdenialbyengagingthelistener,
oftenthroughsomedegreeofidentificationwiththe48
oroneofthecharacters.
“Themagicofstoriesliesintherelatednesstheypromote,”°
Dr.Houstonsaid.49
foralongtime,whichiswhyyouseesomanystoriesinadvertisements.”°
haveknownthis
Dr.Houstoniscurrentlyinvolvedinseveralmorestudiesthatwillexaminethebroaderuseofstorytellinginpatientcare.
Nonetheless,heremainscertainofonething:
Sharingnarrativescanbeapowerfultoolfordoctorsand
patients.Storytellingishuman,”°
Dr.Houstonsaid.Welearnthroughstories,andweusethemtomake
senseofourlives.It’sanatural50
urhealth.”
oftraditionalmedicinethatwecouldusestoriestoimproveo
41.A.enrichB.denyC.interpretD.analyze
42.A.DespiteB.WithC.ConcerningD.Through
43.A.storiesB.factsC.reportsD.consultations
44.A.doubtB.publicizeC.supportD.reject
45.A.directionsB.medicationsC.settingsD.warnings
46.A.effectivelyB.completelyC.extensivelyD.simply
47.A.backupB.breakdownC.putawayD.findout
48.A.performerB.doctorC.storytellerD.patient
49.A.MarketersB.StorytellersC.DoctorsD.Scientists
50.A.applicationB.advanceC.extensionD.feature
III.Reading
(A)
Therearedesertplantswhichsurvivethedryseasonintheformofinactiveseeds.Therearealsodesertinsectswhichsurviveasinactivelarvae(幼虫).Inaddition,difficultasitistobelieve,therearedesertfishwhichcansurvivethroughyearsofdroughtintheformofinactiveeggs.Thesearetheshrimps(虾)thatliveintheMojaveDesert,anintenselydryregioninthesouth-westoftheUnitedStatewhereshadetemperaturesofover
50℃areoftenrecorded.
TheeggsoftheMojaveshrimpsarethesizeandhavetheappearanceofgrainsofsand.Whensufficientspringrainfallstoformalake,onceeverytwotofiveyears,theseeggshatch.Thenthewaterissoonfilledwithmillionsoftinyshrimpsaboutamillimeterlongwhichfeedontinyplantandanimalorganismswhichalsogrow
inthetemporarydesertlake.Withinaweek,theshrimpsgrowfromtheiroriginal1millimetertoalengthofabout
1.5centimeters.
Throughoutthetimewhentheshrimpsarerapidlymaturing,thewaterinthelakeequallyrapidlyevaporates.Therefore,fortheshrimpsitisaraceagainsttime.Bythe12thday,however,whentheyareabout3centimeterslong,hundredsoftinyeggsformontheunderbodiesofthefemales.Usuallybythistime,allthatremainsofthelakeisalarge,muddypatchofwetsoil.Onthe13thdayandthenext,duringthefinalhoursoftheirbrieflives,theshrimpslaytheireggsinthemud.Then,havingensuredthattheirspecieswillsurvive,theshrimpsdieasthelastofthewaterevaporates.
Ifsufficientrainfallsthenextyeartoformanotherlake,theeggshatch,andonceagaintheshrimpspassrapidlythroughtheircycleofgrowth,adulthood,egg-laying,anddeath.Someyearsthereisinsufficientraintoformalake;
inthiscase,theeggswillremaindormantforanotheryear,orevenlongerifnecessary.Very,veryoccasionally,perhapstwiceinahundredyears,sufficientrainfallstoformadeeplakethatlastsamonthormore.In
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