初中英语常见英语阅读理解 及答案Word文档格式.docx
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初中英语常见英语阅读理解 及答案Word文档格式.docx
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(2)Dronescan'
t
?
carrythings
fly
controlcomputers
takepictures
(3)Policecanusedronesto
?
lookforlostpeople
catchcriminals
findoutthetruth
collectinformation
(4)Dronesaregoodfortheenvironmentbecausethey
canflyhighinthesky
candomanythingswithoutpeople
helpfilmmakerssavemoney
helpfarmersusefewerfarmchemicals
(5)Weknowfromthepassagethatdrones
don'
tneedanyonetocontrolthem
aremoreusefulthancomputers
canhelppeoplefightdangerousdiseases
willplayanimportantpartinfarming
2.阅读材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.So,azero-wastestoreisaboutprovidingakindofeverydayandpleasant-lookingzero-wasteproductstohelppeoplestartonazero-wastelifejourney.
"
Zerowaste"
or"
danshari"
wasfirstsuggestedbyaFrenchwomancalledBeaJohnson.Herideais:
livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;
usedifferentkindsofwaystosavetheenvironmentsuchasstoppingtheuseofone-offobjects;
givingunwantedthingstoothersorgivingthemawaytoorganizationsliketheRedCross.
YuYuan,27,isdeeplyinterestedinthisidea.SheandherboyfriendhavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.Andearliersheusedtobuythingswithoutthinkingaboutthemcarefullyuntilshesawavideoabout"
zerowaste"
inwhichafamilyoffourplacedtherubbishtheyproducedeveryyearinajar(罐).Afterwatchingthevideo,Yuwantedtoexperiencethiszero-wastelifestylewithherboyfriend.
Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule-RefuseReduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.OverAugust-OctoberwhenYufollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendJoeHarveybothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.
Now,thecouplehaveopenedasmallshopinBeijing,wheretheyusewoodproductstotaketheplaceofplasticonesandclothbagsprintedwithenvironmentallyfriendlylogos.Mostproductssoldinthestorecanbereused.Thestorealsohassecond-handbooksandCDs/DVDswith,ideastomakethebestoftheusedthings.
Thosewhoonceexperiencedthenon-wastelifestylehaveslowlychangedtheirideas,"
saysYa,"
Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotforascetics(苦行僧).Itisjustaroundusatourfinger-tips."
Yuexpectssomeofherfriendstojoinherontheroadtozerowaste.
(1)BeaJohnsonsuggeststhatpeopleshould________.
trytoproducenorubbishinlife
shareobjectswithothers
helptheirfriendslivecomfortably
workhardfortheRedCross
(2)WecanseefromthepassagethatYuYuan________.
offersplasticbagsinherstore
isinfluencedbythe6Rrule
oftenbuysthingsshedoesn'
tneed
likeslisteningtoCDsverymuch
(3)WhatYuYuansaysinthelastparagraphprobablymeansthat________.
lotsofpeopledoubtthezero-wastelifestyle
shefeelsithardtocontinueherlifestyle
herfriendshavefollowedherlifestyle
thezero-wastelifestyleisnotdifficulttolive
(4)Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?
Openingupasecond-handstore
Recyclingwaste
Savingtheenvironment
Joiningthecouple
3.阅读短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
WelcomeastudentfromFranceorSpainintoyourfamily!
HostastudentfromSpainorFranceandexperiencehis/herlifeandculture.
ExchangestudentsfromSpainandFrancearelookingforwelcomingwarm,funandlovinghostswhowillsharelifeandculturewiththemforafewweeksinJune,JulyandAugust.
Stayscanbefrom3to6weeks.
Whattodowithyourexchangestudent:
Movies/Museums/Beach/Cooking/Baking/Communityprojects/Volunteering/Hangingout/Shopping/Disneyland/
anythingyoucanthinkof.…
Requirementstohost;
Loving,active,outgoingfamily
Onestay-at-home,orpart-timehostparent
Teeninthehomewithin4yearsofageoftheexchangestudent
Willingtotakestudentstoplacesofinterestonceaweek
(maybevisitingthemnextsummerattheirhomecountries)
Ifyouareinterestedandwouldlikemoreinformation,pleasecontact:
ShirleyWentzell909-918-6715
Email:
Shirley@
(1)ExchangestudentsfromFranceorSpainwillpossiblystayfor________inhostfamilies.
10days
5weeks
2months
1year
(2)Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthat________.
exchangestudentswillcomebacknextsummer
exchangestudentshavetocookdinnerbythemselves
parentsinahostfamilyshouldhavefull-timejobs
teensinhostfamiliescanexperiencedifferentcultures
(3)Thetextaboveisprobablya________.
letter
notice
poster
diary
4.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的几个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Myteachersaidtoastudent:
Givemeyourphone."
Wealllookedinsurprise.Kyle,astudentwhoIneversawtextinclass,gavetheteacherhisphone.
Whentheteacherleft,twostudentswhoIoftensawtextinclassstartedboastingabouthowtheysenttextmessagesandnevergotcaught.
Kyle,youstupid!
IputmyphoneundermydesksoitlookslikeI'
mlookingatmytextbooks,"
oneofthemsaid.
Isn'
titfunnythatwealwaystextandnevergetcaught?
"
theotheronelaughed.
Theymusthavethoughttheyweresmart,becausetheynevergotcaughtandKyledid.Butwhichsituationisworse:
gettingcaught,orgettingawaywithit?
Rulesarethereforareason.
Thesetwostudentsmightnotgetcaught,butneitherofthemhadgoodgrades.Theydidn'
tpayanyattentiontotheclass,andIthinktheywillkeepdoingthis.
Peopledon'
tjustbreakbigrulesandgetthrownintojail(监狱)overnight.Theytakeitonestepatatime.Kylemighthavegottencaught,butatleasthelearnedagoodlesson.Hewillnotbreaktherulesinthefuture,sohewilllearnmoreinclassandstayoutoftrouble.It'
ssmarternottobreaksmallrules.
(1)WhydidtheteacheraskKyletogiveuphisphone?
BecauseshewantedtofindoutwhatKylejusttexted.
BecauseKylewasplayingwithhisphoneinclass.
BecausethestudentswantedtoseeKyle'
snewphone.
(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
boasting"
inParagraph3probablymean?
吹嘘
讨论
报告
(3)Thetwostudentsinthewriter'
sclassfeltquite
becausetheywerenevercaughtbytheteacher.
surprised
calm
proud
(4)Inthefuture,thetwostudentsmight
.
paymoreattentioninclass
keeptextingduringclass
notbreakanyrulesagain
(5)Fromthestory,weknowthatthewriter
doesn'
tthinkKyleisagoodstudent
thinksgettingcaughtinclassisworse
thinksthetwostudentsmightbreakbiggerrules
5.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合题意的最佳选项。
Jobinterviews(面试)canbeverydifferentfromcountrytocountry.Aninterviewer'
s"
bodylanguage"
andquestions,andtheformofaninterviewarenotthesamearoundtheworld.
Ifyou'
reatajobinterviewinJapan,don'
tlookdirectlyintotheeyesoftheinterviewer.Itisconsideredimpolite.Butifyou'
reataninterviewintheU.S,youshouldmakeeyecontact(交流)withtheinterviewer.Ifyoudon'
t,theinterviewermaythinkyouarenotsureaboutyourability.
IntheU.S.andsomeothercountries,interviewersaren'
tsupposedtoaskquestionsaboutfamilyandpersonalinformation.Inmostcountries,however,personalquestionsareverycommonduringjobinterviews.
InGermany,yourinterviewmightbeginwithaveryshortconversationfollowedbyaformal(正式的)interview.InMexicoandmanyothercountries,thewholeinterviewmightnotbeformal.
(1)InJapan,lookingdirectlyintotheeyesoftheintervieweris
.
boring
impolite
humorous
dangerous
(2)WhatissuggestedataninterviewintheU.S.accordingtothetext?
Sittingbytheinterviewer.
Makingeyecontact
Talkingaboutfamilybackground
Askingpersonalinformation
(3)In
ashorttalkusuallybeginsbeforeaformal
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