高中英语 小题狂刷10 Unit 5 Learning about Language Using LWord文件下载.docx
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高中英语 小题狂刷10 Unit 5 Learning about Language Using LWord文件下载.docx
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chainofeventsthatchallengedtheUS.
15.The__________(救护车)iscominginfiveminutes.Takeiteasyandyourmotherwillbeallright.
【答案】
Ⅱ.句型转换
1.Ifitispossible,Iwillattendthemeeting.
→,Iwillattendthemeeting.
2.Totheproblem,hegavethesameanswerashehadgivenbefore.
→Totheproblem,hegavethesameanswer.
3.Ifyouhadfollowedhisadvice,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.
→,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.
4.Whentheiceisheated,theiceinthekettlewillturnintowater.
→,theiceinthekettlewillturnintowater.
5.Whilehewasinprison,hemanagedtowritethebook.
→,hemanagedtowritethebook.
6.Hedidn’tcome,butheoughttohavecome.
→Hedidn’tcome,buthe.
7.Ifyouareasked,pleasegivehimahand.
→,pleasegivehimahand.
8.Shestoodatthegateasifshewaswaitingforsomeone.
→Shestoodatthegateasif.
9.It’sdarkandlittleAnnecan’tfindherwayhome.Shereallydoesn’tknowwhatsheshoulddo.
→It’sdarkandlittleAnnecan’tfindherwayhome.Shereallydoesn’tknow.
10.Itiswelldone.
→.
1.Ifpossible2.asbefore3.Hadyoufollowedhisadvice
4.Whenheated5.Whileinprison6.oughttohave
7.Ifasked8.waitingforsomeone9.whattodo10.Welldone
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1.毫无疑问,他是一个诚实的人。
(doubt)
_______________________________________________
2.我正在街上散步,这时大雨倾盆而下。
(pourdown)
3.我星期一是在火车站遇到老同学的。
(强调句型)
4.及时完成工作是重要的。
(vital)
5.正如经常发生的那样,他又迟到了。
(as)
1.Thereisnodoubtthatheisanhonestman.
2.Iwaswalkingalongthestreetwhentherainpoureddown.
3.ItwasattherailwaystationthatImetmyoldclassmateonMonday.
4.Itisvitalthatthework(should)befinishedintime.
5.Asusual,hewaslateagain.
Ⅳ.单项填空
1.InChina,theDragonBoatFestivalisheldeveryyearthegreatancientChinesepoetQuYuan.
A.infavorofB.inplaceof
C.inhonorofD.insearchof
【答案】C
【解析】考查介词短语。
infavorof“支持,赞同”;
inplaceof“代替,取代”;
inhonorof“为了纪念……”;
insearchof“寻找”。
结合句意,在中国人们过端午节是为了纪念古代伟大的诗人屈原,故选C项。
2.Theculturalindustryis_______tothenationaleconomy.Itisexpectedtoaccountfor10%ofourcountry’s
GDPby2015.
A.valuableB.vitalC.vagueD.valid
【答案】B
3.Unfortunately,Bethwas______byamotorcyclistwhenshewascrossingthestreet.
A.knockedoverB.putaspellon
C.burntoutD.drawnupon
【答案】A
【解析】考查动词短语。
句意:
不幸的是,贝思横穿马路时被骑摩托车的人撞伤了。
knockover打翻,撞翻;
putaspellon用咒符镇住;
burnout耗尽;
drawupon利用,使用。
故选A。
4.Atropicalstormhittheisland,______thepowersupply.
A.knockingoverB.knockingdown
C.knockingoutD.knockingon
【解析】考查短语辨析。
knockover打翻,撞倒;
knockdown撞倒,击倒;
knockout敲空,击倒,打破;
knockon敲击,撞击。
热带风暴袭击该岛,破坏了电力供应。
故选C。
5.—WeheardJackwasbadlyinjuredinthetrafficaccident.
—________,let’sgotoseehim.
A.IfsuchB.IfsoC.IfnotD.Ifany
6.—Whynotwearyourwhitedesignershoes?
—Ican’tfindthemandthereforethispairwillhaveto________.
A.useB.doC.applyD.replace
【解析】考查动词词义辨析。
——为什么不穿你的白色名牌鞋?
——我找不到它们了,因此就只能这双鞋子适合了。
A.use使用;
B.do做,适合,行;
C.apply申请;
D.replace代替。
根据句意可知应选B。
7.IntheHimalayas,largetrackshavebeendiscoveredwhichsomepeoplesay_____theWildMan.
A.belongingtoB.belongto
C.arebelongingtoD.tobelongto
【解析】考查一般现在时。
在喜马拉雅,大型踪迹已经被发现,一些人说这些踪迹是属于野人的。
which引导定语从句,指代largetracks,在从句中作say后面宾语从句的主语,横线处是谓语,排除AD;
belongto不能用进行时。
故选B。
8.Thenumberoftheteacherswho_________cars_________increasing.
A.own;
areB.own;
is
C.owns;
isD.owns;
are
【解析】考查主谓一致。
主句的主语是Thenumberof…所以谓语用单数;
定语从句的主语who指代先行词theteachers,所以谓语用复数。
拥有私家车的老师的数量在不断上升。
9.Whoevercomesheretohavethemeetingwillbetreated________awonderfuldinner.
A.to B.with C.for D.on
【解析】句意为:
不管谁来这儿参加会议都将被请大吃一顿。
treat...to...用……招待/款待某人。
10.Lifeisveryhardinthecity.Inordertoescape________somepeopledrinkalcohol.
A.character B.evidenceC.pressureD.temper
11.—IlistentoEnglisheverydayovertheradio.
—________interesting.
A.SoundsB.SoundingC.ItissoundedD.Sound
【解析】将答语补充完整为:
Itsoundsinteresting.其中sound是系动词,意思是“听起来……”,无被动语态。
12.Itwas________hecamebackfromAfricathatyear________hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry.
A.when;
thenB.not;
until
C.notuntil;
thatD.only;
when
【解析】考查not...until...的强调句型,即:
Itis/wasnotuntil...that...
13.Tomwantedtoplayfootballwithhisfriendsinthestreet,buthisfathertoldhim________.
A.nottoB.nottodo
C.notdoitD.donotto
【解析】考查动词不定式的省略。
完整的形式应该是...,buthisfathertoldhimnottoplayfootballwithhisfriendsinthestreet.为避免重复,常省去不定式动词,保留不定式符号to。
14.Wedon’tdoubt________wewillcompletealltheprojectbeforetheyear2013.
A.whenB.ifC.thatD.whether
【解析】doubt作动词,后跟宾语从句,在否定句中,跟that引导的宾语从句;
在肯定句中后跟if/whether引导的宾语从句。
15.Generallyspeaking,________accordingtothedirections,thedrughasnosideeffect.
A.whentakingB.whentaken
C.whentotakeD.whentobetaken
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Firstaidmeanstheaidorthehelpthatcanbegiventoaninjuredpersonfirst,thatis,beforeanyotherhelparrives.Nowadaysthereisusuallyatelephonenotfarawayandthefirstweshoulddo,ifaseriousaccidenthappens,istotelephoneforanambulance.Sometimesquickactionbyusmaysavesomeone’slife.
Shock.Peopleoftensufferfromshockafterreceivinganinjury,sometimesevenwhentheinjuryisasmallone.Thefaceturnsgrey,andtheskinbecomesdampandcold.Theybreathequickly.Theyshouldbekeptwarm.Coverthemwithablanketandgivethemawarmdrink.
Brokenbones.Donotmovethepatient.Sendforanambulanceatonce.
Bleeding.Alittlebleedingdoesn’tharm.Itwashesdirtfromthewound.Butifthebleedingcontinues,trytostopitbyplacingacleanclothfirmlyoverthewounduntilthebleedingstopsorhelparrives.
Poisoning.Apersonwhohastakenpoisonshouldbetakentoahospitalatonce.Withsomepoisons,sleepingpills,forexample,itisagoodthingtomakethepatientthrowupbypressingyourfingersdownhisthroat.
Remember:
Whenanaccidenthappens,sendsomeonetotelephoneforanambulanceatonce.Keeptheinjuredpersonwarmandquiet.Givehimplentyofair.Donotletotherpeoplecrowdaroundhim.
1.Howmanycommonaccidentsarementionedinthispassage?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
2.Ifsomeonegoesintoshockafterreceivinganinjury,you’llfindthat.
A.thefaceturnsgrey
B.theskinbecomesdampandcold
C.thepatientbreathesquickly
D.thefaceturnsred
3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisWRONGaccordingtothepassage?
A.Firstaidmeanstogiveaninjuredpersonthehelpatoncebeforethedoctorcomes.
B.Ifaninjuredpersongoesintoshock,wemustalwaystrytokeephimwarm.
C.Don’tmovetheinjuredpersonifhehasbrokenhislegs.
D.Whenapersonhastakenpoison,wemustalwaysmakehimthrowup.
4.Thepassagemainlytellsus.
A.someadviceonhowtodealwithsomecommonaccidents
B.somefactsaboutsomecommonaccidents
C.someexamplesofcommonaccidents
D.somethingwemustremember
B
March21hasbeendeclaredWorldSleepDay,atimetorecognizeandcelebratethevalueofsleep.Manysleepexpertshopeitwillbeawake-upcall.
Accordingtoa2013poll(民意调查)bytheNationalSleepFoundation,nearly4in5Americansdon’tgetasmuchsleepastheyshouldduringtheworkweek.Onaverage,adultsarethoughttoneedatleasteighthoursofsleepanight,althoughsomecanmanagewithlessandsomewon’tdowellwithoutmore.Butthesurveyfoundthat,onworkdays,only21%ofAmericansactuallygetafulleighthoursofsleep,andanother21%getlessthansix.
Tomanyofus,thethoughtofspendingmoretimesleepingis,well,abigyawn.Ontheotherhand,thethoughtofbeingsmarter,thinner,healthierandmorecheerfulhasacertainappeal.Andthosearejustafewoftheadvantagesthatcanbeoursifweconsistentlygetenoughsleep,researcherssay.Alsoontheplusside:
we’relikelytohavebetterskin,bettermemories,better
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