版高考英语外研版一轮复习 Book 7 Module 13 文档文档格式.docx
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版高考英语外研版一轮复习 Book 7 Module 13 文档文档格式.docx
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2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头语已为你写好。
DearPeter,
I’dliketoaskyoutowriteanarticleforourschool’sEnglishnewspaper.
佳作欣赏
The“ForeignCultures”sectioninournewspaperisverypopularamongusstudents.Itcarriesarticleswrittenbyforeignfriendsabouttheculturesoftheirhomecountries.①WouldyoupleasewritesomethingaboutthecultureinyourpartoftheUnitedStates?
AndwewouldespeciallywelcomearticlesabouthowAmericansspendtheirholidaysandfestivals,andthelifeofAmericanhighschoolstudents.Youcanwriteanythingrelevantsolongasit’sinterestingandinformative.②400wordswouldbefine.CouldwehaveyourarticlebeforeJune28?
I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyou.
Yours,
LiHua
思维发散
1.将第①句改成定语从句
Itcarriesarticleswhicharewrittenbyforeignfriendsabouttheculturesoftheirhomecountries.
2.将第②句用providedthat改写
Youcanwriteanythingrelevantprovidedthatit’sinterestingandinformative.
Ⅰ.重点单词
A.写作单词
1.upset(v.)使(某人)心烦意乱,使心情不好
2.punctual(adj.)准时的,守时的
3.scene(n.)场景;
场面
4.eager(adj.)热切的;
渴望的
5.whisper(v.)低声地说;
耳语
6.support(n.)支撑物
7.seize(v.)抓住
8.reward(n.)酬谢;
奖赏;
赏金
9.escape(v.)逃跑
10.settle(v.)解决;
定居
settler(n.)移民;
殖民者
settlement(n.)解决;
协议
11.elect(v.)选举;
推选
election(n.)选举
petitive(adj.)好强的;
好竞争的
competition(n.)竞争
13.suit(v.)合适;
适合
suitable(adj.)合适的;
适合的
14.attract(v.)吸引
attractive(adj.)吸引人的
attraction(n.)吸引;
吸引人的人或事物
15.develop(v.)发展;
培养
developing(adj.)发展中的
developed(adj.)发达的
development(n.)发展
16.ability(n.)能力;
本领;
技能
able(adj.)有能力的
17.tradition(n.)传统
traditional(adj.)传统的
18.decoration(n.)装饰物
decorate(v.)装饰
19.cruel(adj.)冷酷的
cruelty(n.)残酷
20.serve(v.)端上(饭菜等);
服务;
服役
service(n.)服务;
21.intend(v.)打算
intention(n.)打算,目的,意图
22.starvation(n.)挨饿,饿死
starve(v.)挨饿,饿死
23.concern(v.&
n.)关心,担心;
涉及,关系到
concerned(adj.)关心的,担心的;
有关的
concerning(prep.)关于
24.accomplish(v.)完成(任务等),取得(成功)
accomplishment(n.)成就,完成
B.阅读单词
25.controversial(adj.)有争议的
26.confirm(v.)证实,进一步确定
27.frustration(n.)挫折,失望,失意
28.collision(n.)碰撞
29.issue(n.)问题
30.keen(adj.)渴望的;
热切的;
热心的
31.luggage(n.)行李
32.shabby(adj.)破旧的,破烂的
33.concept(n.)概念
34.scholarship(n.)奖学金
35.certificate(n.)(毕业)文凭,成绩合格证书
36.fortnight(n.)两星期,14天
37.polish(v.)擦光,擦亮
38.innocent(adj.)天真无邪的;
阅世不深的
39.regulation(n.)规章,规则,条例
40.appetite(n.)胃口;
食欲
41.choke(v.)(使)窒息,(使)噎住,(使)呼吸困难
42.attain(v.)获得,达到
43.nutrition(n.)营养(作用);
滋养
44.corporation(n.)公司,企业
45.bunch(n.)一串,一束
46.distribute(v.)分发,分配,分送
47.accumulate(v.)积累
Ⅱ.重点短语
1.takepossessionof占有,占据;
拥有
2.ifnecessary如果有必要的话
3.beusedto习惯于(某事物)
4.berudeto对……粗鲁
5.lookbackat回顾,回忆
6.asfarasI’mconcerned就我而言
7.belikelytodo有可能
8.bebasedon根据,以……为基础
9.inotherwords换句话说
10.havefun玩得开心
11.ahugeamountof大量的
12.bringsth.totheattentionofsb.使某人关注某事
13.inastonishment惊讶地,吃惊地
14.inthehistoryof在……历史上
15.withanaverageof平均为……
Ⅲ.经典句式
1.Butthereisnodoubtthathedeservesthetitle“outstandingplayerofhisgeneration”.
但是毫无疑问,他无愧于“一代杰出球员”这一称号。
2.It’sagreatpitythatit’sprobablythelasttimethiswillhappen.
真遗憾,这样美妙的夜晚很可能不会再有了。
3.Examgradesareveryimportant,butsoaretheafterschoolactivities.
分数固然重要,课外活动也不容忽视。
4.Notuntilatleastthirtysecondshadpassed,wasthemanabletospeak.
至少过了30秒钟,那人才说出话来。
5.Nosoonerhadtheboyspokenthesewordsthanthewardenhithimontheheadwiththesoupspoon.
孩子的话刚出口,大师傅就操起勺子狠狠地敲他的脑袋。
Ⅳ.课文语法填空
Module1
During1.the1990s,MichaelJordanwas2.probably(probable)thebestknownathleteintheworld.He3.wasnamed(name)themostvaluedplayerfivetimes.Millionsoffansadmirehisathleticability,4.motivation(motivate)andconfidence.5.Offthebasketballcourt,MichaelJordanopenedhisownsteakrestaurantandhealsofoundsuccessasan6.actor(act).
Thefirstplayer7.toscore(score)morethan3,000pointsinaseasonwasWiltChamberlain.HeistheonlyNBAplayer8.whoaveragedover50pointspergameforanentireseason.9.Thereisnodoubtthathedeservesthetitle“outstandingplayer10.ofhisgeneration”.
Module2
Myschoollifeisalmostover.Ilookback1.at/onmysenioryear,andthinkaboutallthewonderfulthings2.thathavehappened.Oneofthebestthingsaboutthisyearisworkingas3.anartseditorforthisnewspaper.SomethingelseI’vegreatlyenjoyedisworkingasapeermediator.It’sclear4.thatthiskindofworkcanreallyhelppeople.DuringtheEastervacation,IwentonashortschoolskiingtriptotheRockyMountains.Sincetwogoodfriendscameonthetrip,wehadgreatfun5.racing(race)eachotherdowntheskislopes.OtherthingsI’mpleasedaboutaregettinggoodgradesonmyfinalexams,and6.receiving(receive)theseniorprizeforEnglishLiterature.Butthehighlightoftheyearwastheseniorprom.Ifoundadressthatsuitedme7.perfectly(perfect),andhadmyhairspecially8.done(do)onthedayoftheprom.ThebigsurpriseoftheeveningwaswhenI9.waselected(elect)promqueen.10.Itwasaperfectendingtoaperfectschoolyear.
Module3
Theroomin1.whichtheboyswerefedwasalargestonehall.Eachboywasallowedonebowlofsoupandnomore,exceptonspecialholidays.Thebowlsneverneeded2.washing/tobewashed(wash),astheboyscleanedthemwiththeirspoons,tryingtoeateverybitofsoup.OliverTwistandhiscompanionsslowlystarvedforthreemonthsuntilfinally,3.theybecamequitewildwithhunger.Theyhad4.ameeting.Theydecidedthatoneofthemshouldwalkuptothewardenaftersupperthateveningandaskformorefood.ItwasOliverTwist5.who/thatwaschosen.ThateveningOliver,whowasdesperatewithhungerandmisery,walkedtowardsthewardentoaskformore.Thewardenstaredincompleteastonishment6.athim.Not7.untilatleastthirtysecondshadpassed,wasthewardenabletospeak.Nosooner8.hadOliverrepeated(repeat)hisrequirementthanthewardenhithimontheheadwiththesoupspoon.OliverwastakentoMr.Bumber,andwas9.immediately(immediate)lockedinaroom.Thenextmorninganoticewasputuponthedooroftheworkhouse,10.offering(offer)arewardtoanybodywhowouldemployOliverTwist.
1
[应试指导]
(1)后跟非谓语动词的考查
(2)作为高级词汇替换beworth
deservedoing/tobedone值得被……
deservetodosth.应该/值得做某事
deserveconsideration/attention值得考虑/注意
(1)Nomatterhowordinaryajobis,itplaysapartinsocietyandthereforedeservesourduerespect.
无论一份工作多么普通,都在社会中都起着重要作用,所以值得我们的尊重。
(2013·
广东)
(2)Hedeservedtobepunished.
他应受惩罚。
[特别提醒]
deserve后接doing,主动形式表示被动意义,等于接动词不定式的被动式。
有相同用法的动词还有:
need,want,require等。
多维训练
单句语法填空
(1)Theydidn’tdeservetowin(win).
(2)Ithinkyoursuggestiondeservestrying/tobetried(try).
(3)Thissuggestiondeservesconsideration/considering/tobeconsidered(consider).
2
[多词一义] suitable,fit,suited,appropriate
(1)suitsb.适合某人
suitone’sneeds符合某人的需要
(2)besuitablefor适合于……
besuitabletodosth.适合做某事
(1)Thatcolordoesn’tsuither.
那种颜色不适合她。
(2)Thefilmisnotsuitableforchildren.
这电影不适合孩子。
[词义辨析] suit,match,fit
(1)suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位、时间等。
(2)match多指大小、色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配。
(3)fit多指大小、形状合适,引申为“吻合,协调”。
(1)用suit,match,fit的正确形式填空
Thesizeoftheshirtfitsmewellanditscolormatchesmytie,soitsuitsme.
(2)同义句改写
Theyarefindingsuitablepartnersforthem.(用动词suit和定语从句改写)
Theyarefindingpartnersthatsuitthem.
3
(1)asarewardfor作为对……的奖赏/回报
inrewardfor为奖赏/回报……
(2)rewardsb.forsth.因某事而奖赏/酬谢某人
rewardsb.withsth.用某物回报某人
(1)Hewasgivenamedalasarewardforhisservice.
作为对所提供的服务的奖赏,他得到了一枚奖章。
(2)Hereceivedamedalinrewardforhisbravery.
他因表现勇敢而获得了一枚奖章。
(3)Thegovernmentrewardedhimforsavingthechild.
政府因他救了那个小孩而奖赏他。
[词义辨析] reward,award,prize
(1)rewardn.&
vt.报酬,奖励,可以用于比喻意义。
指对某人的工作或服务等的回报,也指因做好事而得到的奖金和报酬。
(2)awardvt.授予,颁发,判给;
n.指给在工作、学习等中表现优异的人的奖金、奖状或其他表彰物。
(3)prizen.强调给赢得比赛的人奖金或有价值的东西。
(1)用reward,award,prize的正确形式填空
①Hereceivedarewardof
900fromthepoliceforcatchingthecriminal.
②Hewonthefirstprizeinthesingingcontest.
③Hewasawardedascholarshipasanaward,whichwasalsoarewardofhisdiligence.
(2)单句语法填空
①Hisefforts,I’msure,willberewarded(reward)withremarkablesuccessintime.
②WhatcanIdoinrewardforyourhelp?
③Shestartedsingingtothebabyandwasrewardedwithasmile.
4
intendtodo/doingsth.打算做某事
intendsb.todosth.打算让某人做某事
beintendedfor/todo...旨在,预定……用途;
为……打算的
hadintendedtodosth.=intendedtohavedonesth.本打算做某事
(1)Heintendstostudy/studyingabroadnextyear.
他打算明年去国外留学。
(2)Iintendyoutocomewithme.
我想让你跟我一块去。
(3)Thisbookisintendedforchildren.
这本书是供孩子们用的。
同义句改写
(1)Theyintendedthattheplanshouldbeputintopracticewithinthisyear.(改为简单句)
Theyintendedtheplantobeputintopracticewithinthisyear.
(2)Peterhadintendedtotakeajobinbusiness,butabandonedthatplanaftertheunpleasantexperienceinCanadain2010.(用不定式的完成式改写)
Peterintendedtohavetakenajobinbusiness,butabandonedthatplanaftertheunpleasantexperienceinCanadain2010.
(3)Thegreenmapisintendedfortravelers,soitsellswell.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)
Intendedfortravelers,thegreenmapsellswell.
5
[应试指导] beinpossessionof作为高级词汇替换own,belongto
(1)beinpossessionof拥有……(主语为人)
beinthepossessionof=beinone’spossession(某物)被(某人)拥有
comeintoone’spossession为某人所拥有
(2)possessvt.拥有;
具有;
支配
bepossessedof具有;
(1)Iwillgivethelandtothemandtheywilltakepossessionofit.
我要将那地赐给他们,他们将拥有那块地。
(2)Mr.Smithwaspossessedofgreatselfconfidence.
史密斯先生具有很强的自信心。
Heisinpossessionofthecompany.
(1)Thecompanyisinthepossessionofhim/inhispossession.(用thecompany作主语改写)
(2)Hetakespossessionofthecompany.(用he作主语并用possession短语改写)
(3)Heispossessedofthecompany.(用possess短语改写)
(4)Hepossessesthecompany.(用possessv.改写)
6
(1)单句语法填空
①ThePrimeMinisterhasappointedacivilianasthedefenceminister.
②IhavemadeanappointmentwithDoctorSmith.
③AmieSalmon,disabled,isattendedthroughoutherschooldaysbyanurseappointed(appoint)toguardher.
HewasappointedascaptainofthebasketballteamandledtheplayerstothenextsessionoftheOlympicGames.(用过去分词短语作状语改写)
Appointedascaptainofthebasketballteam,heledtheplayerstothenextsessionoftheOlympicGames.
7
(1)用confirm的正确形式填空
①Ithasalreadybeenconfirmedthatthemeetingwillbeheldnextweek.
②Hewasconfirmedascaptainfortherestoftheseasonyeste
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