成人学位英语考试语法词汇综合练习及详解.docx

成人学位英语考试语法词汇综合练习及详解.docx

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成人学位英语考试语法词汇综合练习及详解

成人学位英语考试语法词汇综合练习及详解

（二）

1._______shouldanymoneybegiventoasmallchild.

A.OnnoaccountB.Fromallaccounts

C.OfnoaccountD.Byallaccounts

2._______somemammalscametoliveintheseaisnowknown.

A.WhichB.Since

C.AlthoughD.How

3.______studentwithalittlecommonsenseshouldbeabletoanswerthequestion.

A.EachB.Any

C.EitherD.One

4._______suchagoodchance,heplannedtolearnmore.

A.TobegivenB.HavingbeengivenC.HavinggivenD.Giving

5._______thatmyheadhadcleared,mybrainwasalsobeginningtoworkmuchbetter.

A.ForB.NowC.SinceD.Despite

6._______thatthetradebetweenthetwocountriesreacheditshighestpoint.

A.Duringthe1960'sB.Thatitwasinthe1960's

C.Itwasinthe1960'sD.Itwasthe1960's

7._______thattheymayeventuallyreducetheamountoflaborneededonconstructionsitesby90percent.

A.Socleveraretheconstructionrobots

B.Soclevertheconstructionrobotsare

C.Suchconstructionrobotsareclever

D.Suchcleverconstructionrobotsare

8._______thatyouwereout,Iwouldn'thavebotheredtocomeallthewayatthattimeofnight.

A.IfIshouldknowB.IfIknowC.HadIknownD.WereItoknow

9._______theadvancesofscience,thediscomfortsofoldagewillnodoubtalwaysbewithus.

A.AsforB.DespiteC.ExceptD.Besides

10._______theclaimaboutGermaneconomicmight,itissomewhatsurprisinghowrelativelysmalltheGermaneconomyactuallyis.

A.TogiveB.GivenC.GivingD.Havinggiven

11.______thefactthathewasinhisseventies,theoldmandecidedtoswimacrossthechannel.

A.AtB.SinceC.DespiteD.With

12._______theflood,theshipwouldhavereacheditsdestinationontime.

A.IncaseofB.InspiteofC.BecauseofD.Butfor

13._______thelibrary_______thebookstorehasthebookIneed.WillyoutellmewhereIcangetit?

A.Neither,norB.Neither,orC.Either,orD.Either,nor

14._______thesightofthepoliceofficers,themenranoff.

A.InB.AtC.OnD.With

15._______thewall,wedecidedthatweshouldneedthreetinsofpaint.

A.MakingupB.DoingupC.PuttingupD.Sizingup.

16._______thewhole,earlyAmericancityplanningwasexcellent.

A.InB.FromC.OnD.Above

17._______wearehavingthesedays!

A.WhatalovelyweatherB.Whatlovelyweathers

C.WhatlovelyweatherD.Whatlovelyaweather

18._______wehavefinishedthecourse,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionwork.

A.FornowB.NowthatC.EversinceD.Bynow

19.______whenshestartedcomplaining.

A.NotuntilhearrivedB.Hardlyhadhearrived

C.NosoonerhadhearrivedD.Scarcelydidhearrive

20._______whetherhewillcomeornot.

A.ThereisnotellingB.Thereisnottelling

C.ThereistellingnotD.Thereisnottotell

21._______withthesizeofthewholeearth,thehighestmountaindoesnotseemhighatall.

A.WhencomparedB.CompareC.WhilecomparingD.Comparing

22._______youassoonasIknowwhat_______.

A.I'llphone…doeshappenB.I'llphone…hashappened

C.Iamphoning…happenD.Iamgoingtophone…happens

23._______youneedisagoodrest.

A.EverythingB.AnythingC.AllD.Something

24.______youropinionsareworthconsidering,thecommitteefindsitunwisetoplacetoomuchimportanceonthem.

A.AsB.SinceC.ProvidedD.While

25._______ourpoorrecordinschool,wethinkyoushouldstudyharder.

A.InspiteofB.Inviewof

C.InchargeofD.Incaseof

26._______,amanwhoexpresseshimselfeffectivelyissuretosucceedmorerapidlythanamanwhosecommandoflanguageispoor.

A.OtherthingsbeingequalB.Wereotherthingsequal

C.TobeequaltootherthingsD.Otherthingstobeequal

27._______,hedoesnotloveher.

A.AshelikesherverymuchB.Thoughmuchhelikesher

C.MuchalthoughhelikesherD.Muchthoughhelikesher

28.______,Henrywashedthecupandputitaway.

A.HavingdrinkingthecoffeeB.Drinkingthecoffee

C.HavingdrunkthecoffeeD.Afterdrunkthecoffee

29._______,I'lllovehimallhesame.

A.HewererichorpoorB.Beherichorpoor

C.BeingrichorpoorD.Wereherichorpoor

30._______,thelittlegirlcanhelphermotherwithsomehousework.

A.YoungassheisB.YoungasissheC.AssheisyoungD.Asissheyoung

1.A【句意】决不能把任何钱交给一个小孩。

【解析】具有否定意义的短语onnoaccount用做状语，意为“决不”，用于句首时，句子主谓要倒装。

例如：

Onnoaccountmustweviewproblemssuperficiallyandinisolation.我们决不能仅从表面上孤立地看待问题，ofnoaccount意为“不重要的”，相当于形容词。

例如：

Hisspeechwasofnoaccount．他的发言毫不重要。

fromallaccounts和byallaccounts意为“从（所有报纸等）的报道看”，例如：

From（By）allaccountshehasbeentoGuilin．根据各种说法，他去过桂林。

From（By）allaccountsheisagooddoctor．根据各种说法，他是一位出色的医生。

2.D【句意】有些哺乳动物是如何开始在大海中成长的现在人们已经知道了。

【解析】根据句子结构我们可以看出，在is前面是一个主语从句。

而since和although一般均引导状语从句，不引导