外研社中考任务型阅读八篇Word文件下载.docx
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外研社中考任务型阅读八篇Word文件下载.docx
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Joewasa_________,whilehisbrother,John,wasafirefighter.Thetwobrotherswereboth_________whentheTradeCenterwasdestroyed.
3根据
(2)处完成下面的句子。
(每空一词)Ijust_________him_________becarefulandIlovedhim.
B
Closeyoureyesforaminuteandimaginewhatlifewouldbelikeifyoucouldn’tsee.Imaginehavingtoreadthispage,notwithyoureyesbutwithyourfingers.Howdoyoufeel,then?
Withmedicalknowledgeandskillstoday,two-thirdsoftheworld’s42millionblindpeopleshouldnothavetosuffer(受苦).Unluckily,richcountrieshavethisknowledge,butdevelopingcountriesdonot.
ORBISisaninternationalcharitableorganization(慈善组织).Itsgoalistohelpfightblindnessallovertheworld.InsideaDC-8airplane,thereisateachinghospitalwithtelevisionroomandclassroom.Doctorsaretaughtthelatesttechnologyofhelpingtheblindgetsightagainhere.ORBISisalwaystryingtokeepacloserrelationamongcountries.
ORBIShelpsthosedevelopingcountriesbyprovidingsight-savingtraining.Ithastaughtover35,000doctorsandnurses.Theycontinuetotreatthousandsofblindpeopleeveryyear.Theyhavetravelledaroundtheearth3times,visited76countriesandtreatedover20,000blindpeople.Theyneedyourhelptocontinuetheirworkandfreepeoplefromblindness.
Forjust$38,youcanhelponepersonsee;
for$380youcanbringsightto10people;
$1,300helpstrainadoctornewskills;
andfor$13,000youcanprovideatrainingprogramforagroupofdoctorswhocanmakethousandsofblindpeopleseeagain.Yourlovecanhelpthemopentheireyestotheworld.
1题判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误);
2题完成句子;
3~4题简略回答
问题;
5题将文中划线句子译成汉语。
1.Bothrichanddevelopingcountrieshavetheknowledgeofhelpingblindpeople.【】
2.ORBIS’goalisto__________
3.HowmanydoctorsandnurseshasORBIStaught?
4.Whatcanyoudofor$380accordingtothepassage?
5.___
C
阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题
Since1850,thetemperatureofEarth’ssurfacehasincreasedabout0.6℃.Scientistspredictitmaywarmmuchmorebytheendofthiscentury,Who’sturninguptheheat?
Well,itseemsthatweare!
Someofthisglobalwarmingmaybenatural.However,nearlyallscientistsnowagreethatmostofitisduetopeople’sactions.Overthepast150years,we’veaddedhugeamountsofcertaingases,expeciallycarbondioxide(Co2)totheair.ThesegasescankeepheatnearEarth’ssurface,somorecarbondioxidemeansmoreheatiskeptnearEarth’ssurface.Globalwarmingmaychangetheweatherinwaysthatleadtomoreseverestorms,floodsanddroughts.
Weaddcarbondioxidetotheairwhenweburnthings,especiallyfossilfuels.Fosslfuelsareenergysourcesformedfromtheremainsofplantsandanimalsthatlivedmillionsofyearsago.Coal,oil,andnaturalgasareallfossifuels.PeopleintheUnitedStatesandothercountriesstartedburninglargeamountsoffossilfuelsmorethanacenturyago.Theamountoffossilfuelsbeingburnedeachyearhasbeenincreasingworldwide.Themoreweburn,___________.
Whatcanwedotohelp?
Nowadaystolivealow-carbonlifeisquitepopularintheworld.Low-carbonmeanstoreducetheamountofcarbondioxide.Savingenergyandreusingarethekeywords.Infact,eventhesimplesteverydayactivitiescanmakeourliveslow-carbon.
1.Whatproblemcanglobalwarmingcause?
(根据短文内容回答问题)
_________________________________________________________
2.Whatarefossilfuels?
(同上)
3.请将第一段中的划线句子翻译成汉语。
4.请根据第二段内容,将最后一个句子补充完整。
Themoreweburn,_____________________________________________
5.请写出日常生活中的一种“低碳”行为(用英语写一个句子)
_____________________________________________________________
D
Confidenceisveryimportantindailylife.Itcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthyattitude(态度).Astudyshowsthatthepeoplewhoaremoreconfidentaremuchhappier.Theycanhavemorechancetomakethemselvessuccessful.Buthowtobemoreconfident?
Herearesomesuggestions:
·
SpeakloudWhenyouarenotconfident,youcan'
tdowellwhatyouwanttodo.Youspeakinavoicesolowthatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.Trytospeakloudenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.The.highvoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.
PlaysportsPhysicalexercisemakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed.[83]Astrongbodyhelpsyoubefullofconfidence.
EncourageyourselfWritedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedaytoseehowmanythingsyouhavedonewell.Didyoufinishyourhomework?
Didyoutellajokethatmadeeverybodylaugh?
Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou'
vedone.
Getridof(消除)fearFearcomesalongwithfailure(失败).Butit'
seasytoovercome(克服)ifyouknowthatfailureispartofyourlife.Don'
thideyourheadjustbecauseyousaidsomethingstupidlasttime.Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.
PickupahobbyIfyoulikesinging,singasmuchasyoucan.[84]Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyououtstanding.Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident.
A.根据短文内容简要回答问题。
1.Howmanysuggestionscanhelpyoutobemoreconfident?
____________________________________________________________
2.HowCallyouencourageyourself?
_______________________
B.将短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
3._________________________________________________________
4.____________________________________________________________
C.5.请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
E
Itwas6:
00onaMondaymorning.Withhisbooksinhisbag,13-year-oldJamesMwangiwasonhiswaytoschool,theMcedo-Beijingschoolinaslum(贫民窟)intheKenyancapitalofNairobi(肯尼亚首都内罗毕).Thisschoolwasbuiltin2001withthehelpofChina,forchildrenfrompoorfamilies.
Aftergettingtoschool,Mwangiwentstraighttohisclasstodohisclasswork.Itisusualthatpupilsinthisschoolpreparefortheirlessonsbeforetheteachercomes.
Tostudyintheschoolwasonceadreamforthepoorboy.Hismothermadealivingbywashingclothesforothers.Somedaysshetookhomenothing,andsomedaysshecouldgetabout$3—itwashardlyenoughtobuythemafullmealforaday.
BeforejoiningtheMcedo-Beijingschool,Mwangiwasathomewithhissevenbrothers,collectinggarbage(垃圾).Theschoolisgivingthesechildrenhopeforthefuturebyprovidingachancetogeteducation.
“Forme,educationisthebestgift,”saidMwangi.
任务一:
根据短文内容,简要回答下列问题。
1.HowoldwasMwangi?
___________________________________________________________________________
2.WhichcountryhelpedbuildMwangi’sschool?
3.HowdidMwangi’smothermakealiving?
任务二:
把短文中划线的句子译成汉语。
4.___________________________________________________________________________
任务三:
请给短文拟一个恰当的标题。
5.___________________________________________________________________________
F
(1)DaShan,aCanadian,isperhapsChina’smostfamousforeigner.HespeaksChinesewell.Hewasbornin1965.He
(2)startedtolearnChinesewhenhestudiedatTorontoUniversity.InordertoremembermoreChinesewords,(3)wrote,he,them,often,on,cards,down,small.Buthewouldonlymemorizewordshemetwithwhilereading,listeningortalkinginthefollowingtwoweeks.“There’snouselearningwordsthatdon’tappearoften,”hesaid.“Andthebestwaytolearnaforeignlanguageistokeepusingitandunderstandtheculturebehindit,Oryou’llforgeteverythingquickly.”
DaShansaysitisimportanttogetintothelanguageenvironment.(4)与中国朋友交谈hashelpedhimlearnnotonlythewords,butalsothecountryanditspeople.
任务1:
请将
(1)处的句子翻译成汉语。
任务2:
请用适当的词替换
(2)处的单词。
任务3:
将(3)的单词组合成一个完整的句子。
任务4:
将(4)处的短语译成英语。
任务5:
请回答下面的问题。
5.WhatdoesDaShanthinkisthebestwaytolearnaforeignlanguage?
G
Thegiantpandaisoneofthemostpopularanimalsintheworld.Agiantpandacangrowupto1.5meterslongandweighupto160kg.Peoplethinkthegiantpandaisverylovely.①SoitisnotsurprisingthattheWorldWideFundforNaturechosethe
giantpandaasitssymbol.TheWWFtellspeopleaboutanimalsthattheyareindangerandraisesmoneytosavethem.
ThegiantpandaonlylivesinthewildinChina.Intheearly1980s,wereonly1,000leftinthewild.Themainreasonwhypandasareendangeredisthattheareawherepandascanlivehasbecomesmaller.
TheWWFworkstohelpgiantpandasinthewildinmanyways.Oneofthewaysthathelpsthemistoincreasethesizeofpandareserves(自然保护区).Somereservesneedtobejoinedtogetherbyplantingbamboo
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