大学英语2期末复习资料整理文稿Word下载.docx
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大学英语2期末复习资料整理文稿Word下载.docx
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—________________________.
A.Yes,weare.B.No,wedon’t.C.No,Idon’t.D.No,wewon’t.
2.—Whatdoyoudo?
—________________________.
A.Whatdoyoudo?
B.Fine,thankyou.C.I’macollegestudent.D.Idowellinmystudies.
3.—Doyouthinkthisisaniceplace?
A.That’sright.B.You’reright.C.No,it’snothere.D.Yes,Ithinkso.
4.—How’syourmotherdoing?
A.Sheisverykind.B.Sheisverywell.C.Sheisnotveryold.D.Sheisdoingshoppingnow.
5.—HowdidMr.Jonesgettothecinema?
A.At10o’clock.B.WithMrs.Jones.C.Bycar.D.TotheGrandTheater.
6.—Whatdoyouthinkofyournewteacher?
A.Hecametoteachuslastweek.B.HeteachesusEnglish.C.Hehastwochildren.D.Heisverynice.
7.—Areyougoingonholiday?
A.Notuntilnextweek.B.Threeweeksago.C.ToBeijing.D.Foronlyadayortwo.
8.—HaveyoubeentoParis?
A.No,Ididn’tgotherelastyear.B.No,butIhopetogotheresometimenextyear.
C.Parisisaniceplacetovisit.D.No,itwasalongtimeago.
9.—Mary,areyouandyourhusbandbusythisweekend?
A.Thisweekendwemaygotocinema.B.No,we’renot.
C.Oh,it’snoneofyourbusiness.D.Welcometoourparty.
10.—Howmanystudentsdoyouteach?
A.Quiteabit.B.Moreboysthangirls.C.About50.D.Threeclasses.
PartII ReadingComprehension
Therearethreepassagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedbyfivequestions.Foreachquestion,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.ChoosetheONEthatyouthinkisthebestanswer.
Passage1
Notsolongagoalmostanystudentwhosuccessfullycompleteauniversitydegreeordiplomacoursecouldfindagoodcareerquiteeasily.However,thosedaysaregone,eveninHongKong,andnowadaysgraduatesoftenfacestrongcompetitioninthesearchforjobs.
Jobseekersfirsthavetomakeacarefulassessmentoftheirownabilities.Oneareaofassessmentshouldbeoftheiracademicqualifications,whichwouldincludespecialskillswithintheirsubjectarea.Graduatesshouldalsoconsidertheirownpersonalvaluesandattitudes,ortherelativeimportancetothemselvesofsuchmattersasmoney,security,leadershipandcaringforothers.
Thesecondstageistostudytheopportunitiesavailableforemploymentandtothinkabouthowthegeneralemploymentsituationislikelytodevelopinthefuture.Afterstudyingallthevariousoptions,theyshouldbeinapositiontomakeinformedcomparisonsbetweenvariouscareers.
Jobapplicationformsandlettersshould,ofcourse,befilledincarefullyandcorrectly,withoutgrammarorspellingerrors.
Whengraduatesareaskedtoattendforinterview,theyshouldprepareproperlybyfindingoutalltheycanabouttheprospectiveemployer.Dressingsuitablyandarrivingfortheinterviewontimearealsoobviouslyimportant.Intervieweesshouldtrytogivepositiveandhelpfulanswersandshouldnotbeafraidtoaskquestionsaboutanythingtheyareunsureabout.Thisismuchbetterthanpretendingtounderstandaquestionandgivinganunsuitableanswer.
Therewillalwaysbegoodcareeropportunitiesforpeoplewithability,skillsanddetermination;
thesecrettosecuringagoodjobistobeoneofthem.
11.InPara.1,thesentence“...thosedaysaregone,eveninHongKong...”suggestthat_______.
A.inthepast,findingagoodcareerwaseasierinHongKongthanelsewhere
B.nowadays,everyoneinHongKonghasanequalchanceoffindingagoodcareer
C.itusedtobehardertofindagoodjobinHongKongthaninothercountries
D.HongKongisnolongerthegoodplaceforfindingjobs
12.Theword“relative”inPara.2couldbestbereplacedby“_______”.
A.familyB.comparativeC.considerableD.slight
13.TheadvicegiveninthefirstsentenceofPara.3isto_______.
A.findoutwhatjobsareavailableandtheopportunitiesforfuturepromotion
B.examinethecareersavailableandhowthesewillbeaffectedinthefuture
C.lookattheinformationon,andprobablefuturelocationof,variouscareers
D.studytheopportunitiesandthekindsoftrainingthatwillbeavailable
14.Theword“prospective”inPara.5isclosestinmeaningto“_______”.
A.generousB.reasonableC.futureD.ambitious
15.InPara.5,thewriterseemstosuggestthat_______.
A.intervieweesshouldaskaquestioniftheycan’tthinkofananswer
B.pretendingtounderstandaquestionisbetterthangivinganunsuitableanswer
C.itisbetterforintervieweestobehonestthantopretendtounderstand
D.itisnotagoodideaforintervieweestobecompletelyhonestintheiranswers
Passage2
Itisnaturalforyoungpeopletobecriticaloftheirparentsattimesandtoblamethemformostofthemisunderstandingbetweenthem.Theyhavealwayscomplained,moreorlessjustly,thattheyarepossessiveanddominant;
thattheydonottrusttheirchildrentodealwithcrisis;
thattheytalktoomuchaboutcertainproblems—andthattheyhavenosenseofhumor,atleastinparent-childrelationship.
Ithinkitistruethatparentsoftenunderestimatetheirteenagechildrenandalsoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.
Youngpeopleoftenirritateparentswiththeirchoicesinclothesandhairstyles,inentertainersandmusic.Thisisnottheirmotive.Theyfeelcutofffromtheadultworldintowhichtheyhavenotyetaccepted.Sotheycreateacultureandsocietyoftheirown.Then,itturnsoutthattheirmusicorentertainersorvocabularyorclothesorhairstylesirritatetheirparents;
thisgivesthemadditionalenjoyment.Theyfeeltheyaresuperior,atleastinasmallway,andthattheyareleadersinstyleandtaste.
Sometimesyouareresistant,andproudbecauseyoudonotwantyourparentstoapproveofwhatyoudo.Iftheydidapprove,itlooksasifyouarebetrayingyourownagegroup.Butinthatcase,youareassumingthatyouaretheunderdog(处于劣势者):
youcan’twinbutatleastyoucankeepyourhonor.Thisisapassivewayoflookingatthings.Itisnaturalenoughafterlongyearsofchildhood,whenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents’control.Butitignoresthefactthatyouarenowbeginningtoberesponsibleforyourself.
Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife,cooperationcanbepartofthatplan.Youcanimpressothers,especiallyyourparents,intodoingthingsthewayyouwant.Youcanimpressotherswithyoursenseofresponsibilityandinitiative,sothattheywillgiveyoutheauthoritytodowhatyouwanttodo.
16.Thispassageisprimarilymeantfor_______..
A.parentsB.teenagersC.educatorsD.psychologists
17.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout_______.
A.theteenagers’criticismoftheirparents
B.themisunderstandingsbetweenteenagersandtheirparents
C.theparent’complaintsabouttheirchildren
D.thedominanceoftheparentsovertheirchildren
18.Teenagerstendtohavestrangeclothesandhairstylesbecausethey_______.
A.wanttoirritatetheirparents
B.haveastrongdesiretobeleadersinstyleandtaste
C.havenootherwaytoenjoythemselvesbetter
D.wanttoshowtheirexistencebycreatingacultureoftheirown
19.Teenagersdonotwanttheirparentstoapproveofwhatevertheydobecausethey_______.
A.haveadesiretobeindependent
B.feelthattheyaresuperiorinasmallwaytotheadults
C.arenotlikelytowinovertheadults
D.havealreadybeenacceptedintotheadultworld
20.Toimproveparent-childrelationships,teenagersareadvisedtobe_______.
A.obedientB.independentC.responsibleD.cooperative
Passage3
Thefridgeisconsideredanecessity.Ithasbeensosincethe1960swhenpackagedfoodfirstappearedwiththelabel:
“storeintherefrigerator”.
InmyfridgelessFiftieschildhood,Iwasfedwellandhealthily.Themilkmancamedaily,thegrocer,thebutcher,thebaker,andtheice-creammandeliveredtwoorthreetimesaweek.TheSundaymeatwouldlastuntilWednesdayandsurplus(剩余的)breadandmilkbecameallkindsofcakes.Nothingwaswasted,andwewerenevertroubledbyrottenfood.Thirtyyearson,fooddeliverieshaveceased;
freshvegetablesarealmostunobtainableinthecountry.
Theinventionofthefridgecontributedcomparativelylittletotheartoffoodpreservation.Avastwayofwell-triedtechniquesalreadyexisted—naturalcooling,drying,smoking,salting,sugaring,bottling...
Whatrefrigerationdidpromotewasmarketing—marketinghardwareandelectricity,marketingsoftdrinks,marketingdeadbodiesofanimalsaroundtheglobeinsearchofagoodprice.
Consequently,mostoftheworld’sfridgesaretobefound,notinthetropicswheretheymightproveuseful,butinthewealthycountrieswithmildtemperatureswheretheyareclimaticallyalmostunnecessary.Everywinter,millionsoffridgeshumaway(不断地嗡嗡作响)continuously,andatvastexpense,busilymaintainanartificially-cooledspaceinsideandartificially-heatedhouse—whileoutside,natureprovidesthedesiredtemperaturefreeofcharge.
Thefridge’seffectupontheenvironmenthasbeenevident,whileitscontributiontohumanhappinesshasbeeninsignificant.Ifyoudon’tbelieveme,tryityourself,investinafoodcabinet(橱柜)andturnoffyourfridgenextwinter.Youmaymissthehamburgers,butatleastyou’llgetridofthatter
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