1 opening the administration to the publicWord文档格式.docx
- 文档编号:20786205
- 上传时间:2023-01-25
- 格式:DOCX
- 页数:5
- 大小:20.15KB
1 opening the administration to the publicWord文档格式.docx
《1 opening the administration to the publicWord文档格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《1 opening the administration to the publicWord文档格式.docx(5页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
Increasingtransparency
Allaffairsrelatingtolawsandregulationsandtoadministrativedecisionsthatpeoplemustfollow,aslongastheydonotinvolvesecretsofthePartyortheCentralGovernment,shouldbeopentothepublic.
Contentsareasfollows:
--Strategyofsocialandeconomicdevelopment,worktargetsandtheiraccomplishment;
--Processformakingbigdecisionsandpolicies;
--Financialbudgetsandimplementation
--Distributionanduseofspecialfundsandthepurchaseofimportantmaterials;
--Majorcapitalconstructionprojectsandtheirbidding
--Itemsofpublicwelfareinvestedbythegovernment;
--Projectsexaminedandapprovedbythegovernmentandtheiraccomplishments;
--Theaccomplishmentsofworkthegovernmentpromisedtodoforthepublic;
--Lawenforcementinrelationtotheinterestsandrightsofcitizens,legalpersonsandorganizations;
--Handlingofmajorincidents;
(重大事件的处理)
--Selectingandappointingofficials,employingpublicservantsandappraisingofmodelworkers,transferringworkersandstaffmembersininstitutionalreformsandotherissuesofpublicconcern;
推选与委任政府官员、录用公务员与评选先进人物,体制改革过程中人员的调动以及其他公众所关心的事件;
--Administrativefunctionsandtheofficialduties;
Apartfromopeningadministrativeaffairstosociety,variousdepartmentsoftheGuangdongProvincialGovernmenthavebeenrequiredtoopentheirinternalsystemconstruction,workoperationsandmanagement,specificallytheself-disciplineofofficials;
incomeandexpenditureofthedepartment;
managementofhumanresources,distributionofincometoworkersandstaffmembersaswellastheirwelfaretreatment;
andotherissues.
Knowinggovernmentadministrationisoneofpeople'
sfundamentalrights,andtheopeningofadministrativeaffairsistheobligationofthegovernment.Theruletoopenadministrativeinformationhasbecomeanindispensablepartinthegovernment'
sadministration.Inthemeantime,openinggovernmentadministrationisalsoamainprincipleoftheWTO,listedonmostofitsdocuments.AfterChina'
sentryintotheWTO,itwasrequiredtodobetterinthisfield.China'
stransformationofgovernmentfunctionslagsbehindthatofitseconomicgrowth.
Afreshmove,theopeningofgovernmentadministrationstillneedsimprovement.Expertsappealthestatetoplacegreatimportanceontheissuebysettingupspecialdepartmenttohandlerelatedaffairs,and(制定)alawonopeninggovernmentadministrations.
Red-TitleDocumentOpentothePublic
Thebulletin,whichcontainsgovernmentregulations,administrativeordersanddecisions,ispopularlyknownasa"
red-titledocument"
andisamysterytomostpeople,becauseitonlyreachedleadersabovebureau(局)levelinthepast.
WeiGuiqin,directoroftheBeijingHuiyuanLawOffice,isamongthefirsttosubscribetothebulletin."
Thepublicdistributionofthebulletinhelpsusalotinourjob,"
hesaid.
Thegovernmentsofmanyotherprovincesandcitieshavealsoopenedtheirbulletinstothepublic,includingHenanandShanxiprovinces,andcitiessuchasGuangzhou,Wuhan,QingdaoandYinchuan.Thegovernmentbulletins公报arefunctionally(职能上)thesameasotherofficialdocuments.
Shanghaiwasthefirstcitytoopenitsbulletintothepublic.Sincethebeginningoflastyear,thebulletinshavebeensentnotonlytomajorinstitutionsandenterprisesunderthejurisdiction(权限)ofthemunicipalgovernment,butalsoto100selectednewspaperandmagazinebooths(售货亭),50postalzonesand50Xinhuabookstores,wherecitizenscangetthemforfree.Thebulletinshaveattractedtheattentionofmanypeople,mostofwhomarelawyersandaccountants.对公众开放的红头文件
"
Supermarket"
ofAdministrativeAffairs
Fiveyearsago,HuangSongji,alaid-off(下岗)femaleemployeeinNanjing,invested50,000yuantosetupakindergarten.However,shewassoonaskedtoclosedown,asshefailedtofollowrelevantprocedures.ShesoughtassistanceattheSupermarketofAdministrativeAffairs,andwithguidancebythestaff,Huangquicklyobtainedallnecessaryprocedures.
WhatistheSupermarketofAdministrativeAffairsandhoweffectiveisit?
ThefirstsupermarketwaslaunchedbythegovernmentofXiaguanDistrict,NanjingCity,intheresidentialcommunitiesofXiaoshiandRehenanlu(热河南路)onOctober16,2000.Thegovernmentsetupitsofficesinabighalltohandlevariousadministrativeaffairs,includingmorethan40servicesrelatedtocivilaffairs,employment,municipalconstruction,economy,handlingofcomplaintsandlawenforcing.Itindeedhassupermarketfeaturesofopenness,efficiencyandavarietyofchoice,hencethename,SupermarketofAdministrativeAffairs.
Thesupermarketpracticesaresponsibilitysystemtosolveproblemandserveclients.Inaddition,supervisionandfeedbackprocedureshavealsobeenadopted.Thesystem,whichenablescitizenstolearnaboutgovernmentadministrative
affairs,contributestothegovernment'
seffortstoopenadministrativeaffairs.SunWei,a"
supermarket"
staffmember,saidthatinthepast,policieswerelockedintheofficedrawer.Nowtheyareplacedonthewall,clearlyindicatingproblemsandpossibletimelinesfortheirsolution.Furthermore,thetelephonenumbertocontactincasesofcomplaintagainstthebehaviorof"
employeesisalsoavailabletothepublic.
Employeessubjecttocustomercomplaintsaregiventhreechances,andpenaltiesincludecriticismthefirsttime,bonusdeductionthesecondtime,anddismissalthethirdtime.
Sincedistrictgovernmentpowershavebeentransferredtothe"
theserviceitemsarewiderthanthoseformerlyofferedbytheresidentialcommunity,suchastheapprovalofsmallloansto
helpthepoorandvictimsofnaturaldisasters;
handlingapplicationsforsubsidiesiftheirlivingstandardsisbelowthepovertyline;
grantinglicensestosmallrestaurants;
leasingnewspaperboothsandregisteringtheunemployed.Apartfromtheseservices,the"
hasalsosetupatrainingroom培训场所,alowconsultationroomandasuggestionbox,aswellasatelephonehotlinetoanswerquestions.Inaddition,governmentleadersregularlyvisitthe"
tointeractwiththepublicinperson.
Manycitizenshaveexpressedtheirsatisfactionwiththe"
.
Itquicklysolvesproblems,andshortensthepsychologicaldistancebetweenleadersandthemasses.Surveysrecentlyconductedinfive'
supermarkets'
indicatedthatcitizensaresatisfiedwiththemeasures,"
saidXuXueqin,whothepublicityoftheXiaguanresidentialcommunity.
The"
ofadministrativeserviceinNanjinghasexertedapositiveinfluencetotheentirecountry.SimilarsupermarketshaveopenedinShenyang,ShanghaiandFuzhou.
inShanghai,knownastheCenterofResidentialAffairs,nowhas80branchesintheentirecity,offeringmorethan50services.Acivilaffairsofficialsaidthatinthenextthreeyears,everycommunityandtownwouldsetupsucha"
toformanetworkcoveringtheentirearea.
Mediareportsrecentlystatedthatrelevantdepartmentshaveplannedtosetupamulti-functionalandmulti-levelservicesystemthroughoutthecountry,whichoffersservicesonpersonnelmatters,domicileregistration,matrimonialregistration,enterpriseregistration,taxpayment,licensedistributionandtheapprovaloflandutilization.Servicecentersandrelatedrancheswillbesetupindenselypopulatedcommunities.
Meanwhile,astandardizedservicenetworkandunifiedregulationswillalsobeestablished.
E-Government"
PlacinggovernmentadministrativeaffairsontheInternetappearstobeagrowingworldtrendforgovernmentsworkingtowardopenadministration.ResourcesongovernmentworkavailableontheInternetcanheeffectivelyutilized.Furthermore,thispracticewillenhancethetransparencyofthegovernment,reduceadministrativeexpenses,improveworkefficiencyandfacilitatetheconstructionofadiligentandhonestgovernment.
Chinahasalongwaytogobeforeitcandevelopanonlinegovernment.However,beginninginthemid-1980swhenChinafirstcalledforofficeautomation,upuntil1998whenChinabegantodevelope-governmentproject,ithaspromotede-commerceingovernmentdepartments,usingtheInternettoreleaseinformation,handlingday-to-dayofficebusinessandofferingotherservices.
Inrecentyears,Chinahasrapidlydevelopedthee-government.
First,departmentsofindustryandcommerce,customsandtaxation,
andpublicsecurityhavetakentheleadinacceleratingthepaceof
e-commercedevelopmentandimplementation.Second,manygovernment
websiteswithincreasinglyrichcontentandsophisticatedfunctionshaveappeared.Arecentsurveystatedthatmorethan2,200governmentwebsitescurrentlyexistintheentirecountry,andhaveplayedamajorroleindrivingtheconstructionoftheinformationindustry.
Chinashanghaiisdevotedtothee
- 配套讲稿:
如PPT文件的首页显示word图标,表示该PPT已包含配套word讲稿。双击word图标可打开word文档。
- 特殊限制:
部分文档作品中含有的国旗、国徽等图片,仅作为作品整体效果示例展示,禁止商用。设计者仅对作品中独创性部分享有著作权。
- 关 键 词:
- opening the administration to public
![提示](https://static.bdocx.com/images/bang_tan.gif)
链接地址:https://www.bdocx.com/doc/20786205.html