山西省晋中市平遥县届高三九月质检英语质检试题 Word版缺答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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山西省晋中市平遥县届高三九月质检英语质检试题 Word版缺答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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TheTWUCafeteriaisopen7amto8pm.Itservessnacks,drinks,icecreambarsandmeals.YoucanpaywithcashoryourIDcards.YoucanaddmealmoneytoyourIDcardsattheFrontDesk.Evenifyoudonotbuyyourfoodinthecafeteria,youcanusethetablestoeatyourlunch,tohavemeetingsandtostudy.
Ifyouareoncampusintheeveningorlateratnight,youcanbuysnacks,fastfood,anddrinksintheLowerCafé
locatedinthebottomleveloftheGouglasCentre.Thisareaisoftenusedforentertainmentsuchasconcerts,gamesorTVwatching.
Relaxation
TheGlobe,locatedinthebottomlevelofMcMillanHall,isavailableforrelaxing,studying,cooking,andeating.Monthlyactivitiesareheldhereforallinternationalstudents.Hoursare10amto10pm,closedonSundays.
Health
LocatedonthetopfloorofDouglasHall,theWellnessCentreiscommittedtophysical,emotionalandsocialhealth.Adoctorandnurseisavailableifyouhavehealthquestionsorneedimmediatemedicalhelporpersonaladvice.Thecostofthisisincludedinyourmedicalinsurance.HoursareMondaytoFriday,9amtonoonand1;
00to4;
30pm.
AcademicSupport
AllstudentshaveaccesstotheWritingCentreontheupperfloorofDouglasHall.Here,qualifiedvolunteerswillworkwithyouonwrittenwork,grammar,vocabulary,andotheracademicskills.Youcansignupforanappointmentonthesign-upsheetoutsidethedoortwo30–minuteappointmentsperweekmaximum.Thisserviceisfree.
Transportation
TheTWUExpressisashuttleservice.Theshuttletransportsstudentsbetweencampusandtheshoppingcentre,leavingfromtheMattsonCentre.Operationhoursarebetween8amand3pm.Saturdaysonly.Roundtripfareis$1.
1.WhatcanyoudointheTWUCafeteria?
A.DohomeworkandwatchTV
B.havemealsandmeetwithfriends
C.Buydrinksandenjoyconcerts
D.AddmoneytoyourIDandplaychess
2.TheGuidetellsusthattheWellnessCentre_________.
A.isopensixdaysaweek
B.offersservicesfreeofcharge
C.trainsstudentsinmedicalcare
D.givesadviceonmentalhealth
3.HowcanyouseekhelpfromtheWritingCentre?
A.Byapplyingonline
B.Byfillinginasign-upform
C.Bycallingthecentre
D.Bygoingtothecentredirectly
4.WhatisthefunctionofTWUExpress?
A.Tocarrystudentstothelecturehalls.
B.Toprovidestudentswithcampustours
C.TotakestudentstotheMattsonCentre.
D.Totransportstudentstoandfromthestores.
B
Whenaratherdirty,poorlydressedpersonkneelsatyourfeetandputsouthishandstobegforafewcoins,doyouhurryup,notknowingwhattodo,ordoyoufeelsadandhurriedlyhandoversomemoney?
Whatshouldourattitudetobeggarsbe?
Therecanbenoquestionthattheworldisfullofterriblysadstories.Itmustbeterribletohavenoideawhereournextmealisgoingtocomefrom.Itseemscruelnottogivesomemoneytobeggars.
Certainly,mostoftheworld’sgreatreligions(宗教)orderustobeopen-heartedandsharewhatwehavewiththoselessfortunatethanourselves.Buthastheworldchanged?
Maybewhatwasmorally(道德方面)rightintheolddays,whenoneknewexactlywhointhevillagehadsufferedmisfortuneandneededhelp,isnolongerthatbestidea.Quiteafewpeoplewillnotgivetobeggars.Letuslookattheirarguments.
First,somebelievethatmanycitybeggarsdressuponpurposetolookpitiableandactuallymakeagoodlivingfrombegging.Givingtobeggarsonlyencouragesthissortofevil(恶行).Secondly,thereistheworrythatthemoneyyougivewillbespentonbeer,wineordrugs.Thirdly,thereistheopinionthatthereisnorealexcuseforbegging.Onemightbepoor,butthatisnoreasonforloosingone’ssenseofprideandself-dependence.
Relatedtothisistheopinionthattheproblemshouldbedealtwithbythegovernmentratherthanordinarypeople.Somepeoplethinkbeggarsshouldgotothelocalgovernmentdepartmentandreceivehelp.
Itishardtocometoanyfinalconclusion;
therearevariouscasesandwemustdealwiththemdifferently.Afewcoinscansavealifeinsomesituations,andevenifthemoneyiswasted,thatdoesnottakeawaythemoralgoodnessofthegiver.
5.Whatismainlydiscussedinthepassage?
A.Moraldeedsofpeople.
B.Argumentsongivingtobeggars.
C.Moralgoodnessofthegiver.
D.Religiousactivitiesofthechurch.
6.Whatcanweinferfromthesentence“Buthastheworldchanged?
”inthesecondparagraph?
A.Peoplenolongerknowwhosuffersmisfortuneinthevillage.
B.Wedon’tmeetwiththosewhoneedhelpanymore.
C.Somepeoplewillnotdowhatwasmorallyrightinthepast.
D.Nowitisthegovernment’sdutytohelptheproblem.
7.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?
A.Somepeopledressuptopretendtobebeggars.
B.Somebeggarswantmoneytohelptheirchildrengotoschool.
C.Somebeggarsusethemoneytobuydrugs.
D.Somebeggarshavenoexcuseforbegging.
8.Inthelastparagraph,thewriterthinksthatitishardtocometoanyfinalconclusion,because.
A.thereissomuchmoneywasted
B.therearesomanybeggars
C.thecasescanbesodifferent
D.therearesomanydifferentarguments
C
Theprivateautomobile(私家车)haslongplayedanimportantroleintheUnitedStates.Infact,ithasbecomeanecessaryandimportantpartoftheAmericanwayoflife.In1986,sixty-ninepercentofAmericanfamiliesownedatleastonecar,andthirty-eightpercenthadmorethanone.Bygivingworkersrapidtransportation,theautomobilehasfreedthemfromhavingtoliveneartheirplaceofwork.Thishasencouragedthegrowthofthecities,butithasalsoledtotrafficproblems.
Forfarmfamiliestheautomobileisveryhelpful.Ithasmadeitpossibleforthemtotraveltotownveryoftenforbusinessandforpleasure,andalsototransporttheirchildrentodistantschools.
Familylifehasbeenaffectedinvariousways.Thecarhelpstokeepfamiliestogetherwhenitisusedforpicnics,outings,andothersharedexperiences.However,whenteenagechildrenhavetheuseofthecar,theirparentscan’tkeepaneyeonthem.Thereisagreatdangerifthedriverhasbeendrinkingalcoholortakingdrugs—oris“showingoff”byspeedingorbreakingothertrafficlaws.Mothersofvictims(受害者)ofsuchaccidentshaveformedanorganizationcalledMADD(MothersAgainstDrunkDriving).Thesewomenwanttopreventfurthertragedies(悲剧).Theyhaveworkedtoencouragethegovernmenttolimittheyoungestdrinkingage.Studentshaveformedasimilarorganization,SADD(StudentsAgainstDrunkDriving)andarespreadingthesamemessageamongtheirfriends.
FormanyAmericanstheautomobileisanecessity.Butforsome,itisalsoamarkofsocialpositionandforyoungpeople,asignofbecominganadult.Altogether,carsmeanverymuchtoAmericans.
9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthetext?
A.Carshaveencouragedthegrowthofthecities.
B.Carshelpcityfamiliestotransporttheirchildrentofarawayschools.
C.Carshaveenabledpeopletolivefarfromtheirplaceofwork.
D.Carscanbringfamiliestogetherwhentheygoforpicnics.
10.Whathasbeendonetodealwiththeproblemofdrunkdriving?
A.Parentshavepaidmoreattentiontotheirchildren.
B.Mothershavetriedtopersuadetheirchildrennottodrinkalcohol
C.Someorganizationshavebeensetupagainstdrunkdriving.
D.Universitystudentshaveaskedthegovernmenttosolvetheproblem.
11.Wecaninferfromthetextthat__________inAmerica.
A.itwillbemoredifficultforpeopletogetnewcars.
B.parentswillnotallowtheirchildrentohavetheirowncars.
C.thegovernmentwillencouragepeopletousepublictransportation.
D.carswillstillbepopularthoughtheyhavecausedmanyproblems.
D
ElizabethBlackwellwasborninEnglandin1821,andmovedtoNewYorkCitywhenshewastenyearsold.Onedayshedecidedthatshewantedtobecomeadoctor.Thatwasnearlyimpossibleforawomaninthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury.Afterwritingmanylettersaskingforadmission(录取)tomedicalschools,shewasfinallyacceptedbyadoctorinPhiladelphia.Shewassodeterminedthatshetaughtschoolandgavemusiclessonstogetmoneyforthecostofschooling.In1849,aftergraduationfrommedicalschool.shedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis.Shewantedtobeasurgeon(外科医师),butaseriouseyeproblemforcedhertogiveuptheidea.UponreturningtotheUnitedStates,shefounditdifficulttostartherownpracticebecauseshewasawoman.By1857Elizabethandhersister,alsoadoctor,alongwithanotherwomandoctor,managedtoopenanewhospital,thefirstforwomenandchildren.Besidesbeingthefirstwomanphysicianandfoundingherownhospital,shealsosetupthefirstmedicalschoolforwomen.
12.Whycouldn’tElizabethBlackwellrealizeherdreamofbecomingasurgeon?
A.Aseriouseyeproblemstoppedher
B.ShedecidedtofurtherhereducationinParis
C.Shecouldn’tgetadmittedtomedicalschool
D.ItwasdifficultforhertostartapracticeintheUnitedStates
13.Whatmainobstacle(障碍)almostdestroyedElizabeth’schancesforbecomingforadoctor?
A.Shewasawoman.
B.Shewrotetoomanyletters.
C.Shecouldn’tgraduatefrommedicalschool.
D.Shecouldn’tsetupherhospital.
14.Howmanyyearspassedbetweenhergraduationfrommedicalschoolandtheopeningofherhospital?
A.Eightyears
B.Tenyears
C.Nineteenyears
D.Thirty-sixyears
15.Accordingtothepassage,allofthefollowingare“firsts”inthelifeofElizabethBl
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