完整word版元音及辅音字母组合发音表很全Word文档格式.docx
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完整word版元音及辅音字母组合发音表很全Word文档格式.docx
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silenceproblemopenchildren
[i]
effectselectdevelopbefore
I(y)
[ai]
ripealivewinearrivebesidepolitelifesmilesurprise
give[i]
live[i]
pyramid[i]
quizsickdishsingdigfilmmisswinterpicturedifficlt
y在重读音节中
cycleskyshywhy
y在非重读音节中
citycopyemptyeveryhealthy
nb,ld,mb前
mindkindblindfindchildclimb
非重读音节中
terriblehorriblepossible
在下列单词中读作
policemagazinemachinetechnique
o
[əu]
stonenoteprogrammedprogressmotorlonelysmokenojoke
woman[u]
women[i]
copybossclothfondlongknockacrosscommonbomb
n,m,v,th前
[۸]
tondonecomesomelovecovermotheranotherother
在以ld,st,th结尾的一些词中
holdfoldtoldmostalmostboth
officialpositionsocietyfreedom
在下列单词中读
[u:
moveprovelosewhosetombshoedoremove
U
[ju:
usedutycomputerreducerescuetubeTuesday
true[u:
busy[i]
bury[e]
minute[i]
cuplunchbushub
[u]
putpullpushfullbullet
untilsupplyunlessindustry
在开音节中,在辅音字母l,r,j后
bluerulerulerJuneJulyrude
元音字母及元音组合的发音规则
元音字母组合
ar
重读
markcarvearticlepartymarketMarchfarmhard
在W后
[כ:
warmwarnrewardwar
非重读
[ə]
grammar
er
[ə:
servicecertainserve
workerfarmerteacher
or
formimportantcornerhorse
workwordworldworth
mirrordoctorforbidforget
ur
churchThursdaynurseturnreturn
surprisesurroundmurmur
ir
thirstydirtyfirstgirl
ai
重读音节
tailorremaingrainsailpraiseraisebrain
said[e]
captain
certain
au
cause
aunt[a:
al
walkballalltalk
half[a:
alms[a:
l]
alwaysalmostalreadyalthough
aw
drawdawnsaw
air
[eə]
fairaffairhairupstairs
are
dareglaresharecomparecareful
are[a:
augh
taughtcaughtdaughternaughty
laugh[a:
f]
ay
delayplaysaywaytoday
says[e]
SundayMonday
ea
]
repeatleafleadpeacediseasecream
sweaterthreadheadacheheavybreakfast
特殊
greatgreatlybreak
[iə]
realideatheatre
ee
sleepfreelyweedsteeldegree
ear
appearclearnearheardearear
heart[a:
heardlearnearnearlysearch
wearbearswearpear
ei
receiveseizeceiling
ew
fewnewnews
sew[əu]
在[l],[r]后
blewflewthrewdrew
ere
therewhere
here[iə]
ey
greyheyobey
key[i:
monkeydonkey
eigh
weighteighteighty
i
ie
piecethieffieldchief
diet[aiə]
quiet[aiə]
lietiedie
ire
[aiə]
wireinspirehiretire
igh
rightfightnighthighbrightlight
oa
loafroadsoapcoatboat
broad[כ:
]abroad[כ:
oi
[כi]
voicenoisepointchoice
oy
toyboyjoyjoyful
oo
在其他字母前
roofchooseschoolshoot
wool[u]
foot[u]
在k,d前
tooklookcookstoodwoodgood
food[u:
flood[۸]
blood[۸]
oor
floordoor
poor[uə]
ou
[au]
poundrousemountaintrousersgroundthousand
shoulder[əu]
soul[əu]
couplecousindoublecountrytouchtrouble
routegrouproutinesoup
couldshouldwould
ough
foughtboughtbroughtthought
though[əu]
plough[au]
cough[כf]
through[u:
thorough[ə]
enough[۸f]
ow
downbrownflower
knowledge[כ]
bowlsowwindowrowownerlowshowthrowgrow
u
ure
[uə]
suresurely
pleasure
辅音字母发音规则
辅音字母
b
在m后或在t之前
不发音
tombclimbdoubt
其他情况
/b/
bedbobbig
c
在e,i,y前
/s/
centrecitydecidebicycleconcertricepercent
在ia,ie,io前
/ʃ/
socialespecialancient
在a,o,u,l前在音节末
/k/
cavecomfortcolorclasscausecapitalcast
g
/g/
giftgirlgoalgladglass
garage/ʒ/
get/g/
在e,i,y前
/dʒ/
largegeneralorangepage
在以n结尾的词中
signforeign
h
一般情况
/h/
holdheathidehatehuge
在个别词中
honesthourhonorforehead
k
walkkeykite
在n前
know
s
词首
sendsave
在元音字母和元音字母之间
/z/
visitdesiremusic
base/s/
在词中清辅音前
past
在词中浊辅音前
husbandsalesgirl
在元音字母u,i前
suresugarRussiaAsia
在u,ion前
/ʒ/
pleasureusuallyoccasiontelevision
n
/n/
cornernineniceline
在字母k,x,g前
/ŋ/
anxiousthinkthankfingerbank
strange/n/
x
/ks/
exceptexhibitionextracttext
在元音字母前
/gz/
examexampleexistexactly
辅音字母组合发音规则
辅音字母组合
Ch
/tʃ/
channelchoosecheckchalkchange
sandwich
/dʒ/
chemistryChristmasheadacheschool
machinemoustache
tch
matchpatchsnatch
th
/θ/
thinkthankthingworth
/ð
/
withalthoughthosethis
qu
/kw/
quizquestionquickquite
ph
/f/
telephonephysicsphrase
ck
packagepickquickback
kn
knifeknowknowledgeknock
ng
somethingsingthing
wr
/r/
wrongwretchwrap
wh
/w/
wheelwheatwhisperwhistlewhitewhy
在字母o前
wholewhosewhowhom
tion
在词尾
/ʃən/
educationstationdirectionsituation
在字母s后
/tʃən/
suggestionquestion
sion
/ʒən/
decisionconclusion
单词附加词尾的读音规则
词尾
(e)s
清辅音后
desksmakeslampslooks
浊辅音或元音后
pigsradiosplays
/t/后
/ts/
studentsparents
/d/后
/dz/
readsbeds
es
/ʃ//s//z/
/dʒ//tʃ/后
/iz/
washesboxesbusesguessestaxespagesteacheshouses
ed
/t/
washedwalkedaskedmissedjumped
/d/
recognizedcalledansweredplayedcopied
/t//d/后
/id/
wantedtrustedlandedneeded
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