仁爱版英语八年级下册全册短语和知识点Word下载.docx
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仁爱版英语八年级下册全册短语和知识点Word下载.docx
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TomisthankfulwiththehelpofJane.
语法:
⒈invitesbtodosth
邀请某人做某事
⒉invitesbto…
邀请某人去(某处)
⒊sayhellotosb
⒋saygoodbyetosb
⒌aticketto/for
…的票,入场券
⒍ringup
打电话给
⒎becauseof…
因为
⒏cheerup
使振奋起来
⒐What…for=Why
⒑pay…for…
付钱
⒒comeintobeing
产生,诞生
⒓endwith…
以…结尾
⒔seemtodosth看起来…,似乎
例句:
⒈Youlookexcited.你看起来很兴奋。
Look+形容词
⒉Wecanspendtheeveningatmyhouse.我们可以在我家度过晚上。
spend……(in)doingsth,spend……onsth.
⒊Whyallthesmilingfaces?
为什么大家总是笑容满面?
⒋Iwenttobuytickets,buttherewasnoneleft.我想去买票,但是没有剩下的。
⒌Whatashame/pity!
多么可惜!
⒍Hecan'
tgetaticketto/forTheSoundofMusic.
他得不到一张《音乐之声》的票。
⒎Ihopeeverythinggoeswell.
我希望一切顺利。
⒏ThesoundofMusicisoneofthemustpopularAmericanmovies.《音乐之声》是美国最流行的影片之一。
oneofthemost+可数
⒐Mariataughtthechildrentosinglivelysongsandperformshort,funnyplaystocheerthemselvesup.
玛丽亚教孩子们唱的歌曲和表演生动总之,有趣的发挥了自己的欢呼。
⒑TheTitanichadaaccidentonthewaytoAmerica.
泰坦尼克号在道路上发生了一场事故。
⒒Themotherwassoworriedthatshelookedforhimeverywhere.
这位母亲非常着急,以至于她到处找他。
⒓BeijingOperaisournationaloperawitharound200yearshistory.
拥有两百多年历史的京剧是我们的国剧。
⒔Itcomeintobeingafter1790.
它形成于1790年。
⒕Hownice!
多好啊!
How+形容词
Whata/an+形容词,Whata/an+可数名词复数
⒖Thefoodtastessodelicious!
食物尝起来很可口。
⒗Ifeelterrible.
我觉得很不舒服。
⒘Guesswhat!
猜一猜看!
⒙Saythankstosb.
向某人表示感谢。
⒚Hehasafever.
他发烧了。
⒛Ihopehewillringmeup.
我希望他能打电话给我。
邮件处理:
您
UNIT5Topic2
单词:
⒈badly
adv:
坏,恶劣地
ShedidbadlyintheEnglishexam.
⒉experience
n:
经历,经验
Theymayhaveunhappyfeelingsaftersomebadexperience.
⒊suggestion
建议
Canyougiveyoursuggestionstome?
⒋normal
adj:
正常的
Itisnormaltofeelsadwhensomethingbadhappenstous.
⒌stranger
外地人
I'
mastrangerhere.
⒍accept
接受
Myclassmatesdon'
tacceptme.
⒎carefully
仔细地
HelenisascarefullyasMaria.
⒏clap
拍手
Let'
sclapourhands.
⒐elder
年纪较大的
Hehasanelderbrother.
⒑hit
撞,击中
Thereisacarhittingacat.
⒒though
conj:
虽然
ThoughIhavemuchmoney,Iamnothappy.
短语:
⒈atone'
sage在某人的年龄
Youfatherbegantoworkatyourage.
⒉attheageof
在…岁时
Attheageofseven,hecouldswim.
⒊inone'
stwenties/thirties
在某人二十几岁/三十几岁
Amaninhisthirties.
⒋happentodosth
碰巧干某事
Ihappenedtomeetheronmywayhome.
⒌what'
smore
更有甚者
What'
smore,itseemsthatmyclassmatesdon'
⒍fitin
被他人接受
lllearntofitinsoon.
⒎eventough/if
即使
llhelpyou,eventhough/ifIdon'
tsleepforanight.
⒏not…anylonger=nolonger
不再
Hedoesn'
tliveinBeijinganylonger.
⒐cheersbup
让某人振作
msendingthise-cardtocheeryouup.
⒑takeiteasy
别紧张
Takeiteasyanddon'
tbetoostrictwithyourself.
⒒getangry
变的生气
Hegetsangrybecausehelosthispen.
⒓feelupset
感到苦恼
Shefeelsupset,becausehersonwasill.
⒔talkwithsb
于某人交谈
Whynottalkwithotheraboutit.
⒕takepatin
参加
Takingpartinactivitiesisgoodforyou.
⒖dealwith
解决
Howtodealwiththem,doyouknow?
⒗inpublic
当众
Mariaspeaksinpublic,herfacealwaysturmsred.
⒘calmdown
平静
Calmdownanrelax.
⒙fallasleep
入睡
Heissoboring,Ialmostfallasleepwhenhe'
stalkingtome.
⒈seemtodosth
似乎…
Heseemstoknowthesecret.
⒉seem+adj
看来…
Janeseemsworried.
⒊bestrictwithsb
对某人要求严格
Theywerealwaysverystrictwiththeirchildren.
⒋bestrictabout/insth
She'
sverystrictaboutthingslikehomework.
⒌beworriedabout
对…感到担心
Sheissoworriedaboutherexam.
⒍failtodosth
失败,未能(做到)
Doctorsfailedtosavethegirl'
slife.
⒎be/getusedto(doing)sth
习惯于(做)某事
Iamusedtogettingupearly./Hecan'
tgetusedtotheweatherhere.
⒏as+形容词/副词原级+as+比较对象(表示两者在某一方面程度相同)
Iamastallasmyfather.
HerunsasfastasTom.
⒐notas/so+形容词/副词原级+as+比较对象(表示某人或某物在某一方面不如另一个人或另一物)
Jimdoesn'
tstudyas/sohardasHelen.
⒑refusetodosth
拒绝(做)某事
Howcouldherefusetodothework.
⒒refusesb/sth
拒绝某人/某事
Herefusedmyoffer.
⒓thankyoufordoingsth
感谢做某事
Thankyouforhelpingme.
⒔whydon'
tyou=whynot+do
为什么不…
Whydon'
tyou/nottalktosomeonewhenyoufeelsad?
⒕beafraidofdoingsth
害怕做某事
Thegirlis
afraidofspeakinginpublic.
UNIT5Topic3
单词:
1.affect
影响
Manythingscanaffectourfeelings.
2.puton
表演,上映
3.getalong/onwith
与......相处
Yourmothergetsalongwellwithherworkmates.
4.especially
特别,尤其
Sometimesitmakesmefeelsad,especiallywhenthefullmoonishangingintheskyonMid-autumnFestival.
5.tryout
试,试验
Wecantryoutdifferentcolorsifwearen'
tfeelingourbest.
6.noise
噪声
noisy
喧闹的
7.decision
决定
decide
下决心
词组:
1.feelnervous
感动紧张
Itmakesmefeelnervous.
2.inturn
依次,轮流
Theyspokeinturnatthemeeting.
3.inagoodmood
心情良好
inabadmood
心情糟糕
ingoodhealth
健康状况良好
4.playwith...
和......玩耍,玩弄
5.onthe/one'
sway(to)
......在去......路上
Onhiswaytoschool.
6.inhighspirits
情绪高昂的,精力充沛的
inlowspirits
情绪低落的
7.thinkover
仔细考虑,慎重考虑
Hewouldlikemoretimetothinkthingsover.
语法:
1.Howlonghaveyoufeltlikethis?
=Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?
你像这样已经多久了?
2.can'
t
表否定猜测
Hecan'
tbeathome.
must
表肯定猜测
Mariamustbeathomebecausethelightison.
3.followone'
sadvice
采纳建议,此时的follow可用take替换
Herefusedtofollow/takeouradvice.
4.taketurnstodosth
轮流做某事
Wetaketurnstocleantheclassroom.
5.Letsb.dosth
让/允许某人走某事
smakeaplan.
6.getalong/on
生活,进展,进行
Howareyou
gettingalong/on?
7.tryon
试穿,试戴
Trytheshoesonbeforeyoubuythem.
8.getbacktosth
继续某事
sgetbacktothemainpointofthediscussion.
9.asenseof...
......的感觉
Itwillhelpyoubringbackasenseofhappiness.
UNIT6Topic1
1.springfieldtrip春游
We'
regoingaspringfieldtrip.
2.goonavisitto...
去...参观,旅游
Wewillgoonatwo-dayvisittoMountTai.
3.makethedecision做决定Let'
smakethedecisiontogether.
4.findout了解
CaoChongwantedtofindouttheweightoftheelephant.
5.decideon决定
m18now,ihaverighttodecidemyonfuture.
6.raisemoney筹钱ItisverycommontoraisemoneyinCanadianandAmericanschools.
7.makeareservation预定
Iwanttomakearoomreservation.
8.workout计算
JaneishelpingHelenworkoutthelostofthetrip.
eupwith赶上
Youstartfirst,walkonandI'
llcomeupwithyousoon.
10.lookforwardto期待Wearelookingforwardtoyourvisit.
11.hearform收到......来信
IheardformMikeyesterday.
12.assoonas一......就......
Assoonashecomes,I'
lltellhim.
13.placesofinterest名胜古迹Wecanvisitsomeplacesofinteresttogether.
14.theseaofclouds
WesawthesunriseandtheseaofonMountTaiandvisitedDaiTempleinthedaytime.
15.thewholenight=allthenight整个晚上
IttookusalmostthewholenighttogettoWanghaiStone.
笔记
1.havesthtodo.
Ihavesomeexcitingnewstotellyou.
2.plan\decidetodosth
Hedecided\planedtostayandlookafterhismother.
3.主语+be+adj+todosth.
It'
shardtosay.
4.主语(物)+cost+钱......
Itcosts$700.
主语(物)+take+人+时间+todosth
IttookusthewholenighttogotoBeijing.
主语(人)+spend+时间+(in)dotingsth
Hespenttwohoursinplaybasketball.
主语(人)+paid+钱+for+物
Ipaid$100forshoes.
动词不定式:
1.
Ihavesomeexcitingnewstotellyou.(当定语)
It'
shardtosay.
(当定语)
Iwanttomakearoomreservation.
(当主语)
Thebestwaytoraisemoneyistosellnewspapers.
(当宾语)
twehaveashowtoraisemoney?
(当定语,当表语)
Kangkanghelpedus(to)bookthetraintickets.
(当宾语补足语)
UNIT6Topic2
1.receivesthfromsb
收到某人的东西
Ireceivethenewbikefrommyparents.
这辆自行车是我父母给我的。
2.bebusydoingsth忙于做某事
mbusypreparingforzhongkaothesedays.
这些天我忙于为中考做准备。
3.while/when
时间状语从句
Iwasdoinghomeworkwhilehewassleepinginclass.
当他在课堂上睡觉时,我正在做作业。
WeweretalkingloudlywhenMr.liucamein.
当刘老师走进来时我们正在大声的说话。
4.makesure
确保弄清楚
Makesureallthewindowsareclosedbeforeyouleave.
离开之前确保所以的窗户都关上了。
5.bytheway
顺便问一下
Bytheway,whereistheshop?
顺便问一下,商店在哪里?
6.twohoursandahalf=twoandahalfhours
两个半
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