模块综合检测3 Modules 56.docx
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模块综合检测3 Modules 56.docx
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模块综合检测3Modules56
模块综合检测(三) Modules5-6
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
3DaysChengduVisaFreeTour
Places:
ChengduResearchBaseofGiantPandaBreeding,JinshaSiteMuseum,ThatchedCottageofDufu,JinliStreet
BestTravelTime:
Suitableforthewholeyear;thebestmonthsareApril,May,SeptemberandOctober.
Price:
From$248
TourItinerary(行程)
Day1ArrivalinChengdu
ArriveinChengdu,thedestinationofyourtrip.Youwillbemetattheairportandthentransferredtothehotelforcheckin.Enjoyyourownfreetimefortherestoftheday.
Meals:
Notincluded
Accommodation:
Chengdu
Day2Chengdu
Afterbreakfast,wewilldrivetotheChengduResearchBaseofGiantPandaBreedingforahalfdayclosecontactwiththelovelygiantpandas.Afterthat,wewillcontinuetovisitJinshaSiteMuseumtoseetheShangDynastyandZhouDynastyrelics.
DetailsintheItinerary:
►AtPandaBase,visitorscantakephotoswithsmallpandas(notincludedintheentranceticket,andyouneedtopayextraexpense).
►YoncanfindmoretipsonChengduPandaBaseTourTips.
Meals:
Breakfast,Lunch
Accommodation:
Chengdu
OptionalNightActivity:
SichuanHotPot(generally1hour)
Day3DeparturefromChengdu
LeavefromyourhotelinthemorningtovisitThatchedCottageofDufu—theformerresidenceofafamousTangDynastypoet.Andthen,gotoJinliStreettotakealeisurewalk.Afterthat,wedrivetotheairporttocatchyourflighttothenextcountry.
Meals:
Breakfast,Lunch
ServiceEnds
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇针对外国游客的旅游广告。
1.Theadismostprobablyintendedfor.
A.Japanesetourists
B.Americantourists
C.ChinesetouristsfromHongKong
D.ChinesetouristsfromtheMainland
B [推理判断题。
广告是英文的,题目中有VisaFree(免签证),而且价格用的是美元,因此广告更有可能是面对来自英语国家的游客,因此选B项。
]
2.Howmuchwillapersonpayiftakingphotoswithsmallpandasisincluded?
A.$248. B.Atleast$248.
C.Over$248.D.Nomorethan$248.
C [推理判断题。
旅游费用248美元起,而且在大熊猫基地与熊猫拍照需要另外付费,因此一定超过248美元,选C项。
]
3.WherecanavisitorlearnaboutsomeoftheChinesehistorybeforetheTangDynasty?
A.AtChengduResearchBaseofGiantPandaBreeding.
B.InThatchedCottageofDufu.
C.InJinshaSiteMuseum.
D.OnJinliStreet.
C [细节理解题。
第二天行程中提到,在金沙遗址博物馆可以了解到商朝和周朝的遗物,故选C项。
]
B
【导学号:
75142059】
SituatedinHuaxiDistrict,Guiyang,ZhenshanEthnicCultureVillageisaworldofstone,wheremanythingslikedoorframesandroadsaremadeofstone.Buyimenandwomenintheirbestclothessinganddanceatthevillageentranceastheygreetvisitorsandinvitethemtojointhevillagersinmakingcakeflourwithrice.
ThevillagewasfirstbuiltduringtheMingDynasty,withahistoryofmorethan400years.Threesidesofthevillagearesurroundedbywater.Itisbuiltagainstthemountainsaccordingtothelocalgeologicalconditions.
Thereareabout120familiesandthreefourthsofthemareBuyinationalityandonefourthareMiaopeople.OnJanuary10theverylunaryear,thevillagersholdtraditionaldancingactivitiestocelebratetheNewYear.BuyiandMiaovillagersintheirbestcostumessinganddancetothemelodiesfromtheLusheng(芦笙)andthebambooflutestocelebratetheirowntraditionalfestival.LegendssaidoncesomerobberscapturedtheBuyiforefatherinthevillage.ThevillagersfailedtorescuehimbythemselvesandaskedthelocalMiaopeopleforhelp.TheMiaopeopleplayedtheLushengandsangMiaosongstocommunicatewithhimandtherobberscouldn'tunderstandthem.WiththehelpoftheMiaopeople,theforefatherwasrescued.Sincethen,thelocalBuyipeoplehaveformedthecustomofsinginganddancingtoappreciatethehelpfromtheMiao.Peoplesinganddanceforthreedaysforthefestivaleachyear.
Besidesthis,Zhenshanvillagersalsocelebratethetraditional“Siyueba”Festival(April8thFestival)andthe“Qiyueban”Festival(theGhostFestival).Now,thesefestivalshavebecomejoyousdayscelebratedbyMiao,Buyi,Dong,Zhuang,Shui,Gelao,andeventheHanpeople.
InZhenshan,someyoungpeopletakeadvantageofthefestivalstomakefriendsandchoosetheirfuturehusbandsorwives.Girlsusuallymakeembroideries(刺绣)andgivethemasgiftstotheirlovers.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了一个少数民族文化村。
4.Wecaninferthevillageiscalledaworldofstonemainlybecause.
A.thevillagersareverycold
B.thevillagersareverystrong
C.thevillageisbuiltonalargestone
D.thevillageisinmountainsandrichinstones
D [推理判断题。
根据第一、二段可知,这是一个依山而建的村子,石头资源丰富,因此选D项。
]
5.Whichofthefollowingisn'tawayofgreetingvisitors?
A.Dressingup.
B.Dancingandsinging.
C.Preparingembroideries.
D.Invitingthemtomakecakeflour.
C [细节理解题。
根据第一段最后一句和最后一段的“Girlsusuallymakeembroideries(刺绣)andgivethemasgiftstotheirlovers.”可知,欢迎游客的活动不包括C项。
]
6.TheMiaopeopleplayedtheLushengandsangMiaosongsatfirstto.
A.stoptherobbersunderstandingthem
B.showtherobberstheirpower
C.challengetheBuyipeople
D.pleasetherobbers
A [细节理解题。
阅读第三段“TheMiaopeopleplayedtheLushengandsangMiaosongstocommunicatewithhimandtherobberscouldn'tunderstandthem.”可知选A项。
]
7.Whatcanwelearnaboutthe“Siyueba”Festival?
A.Itisanewlyformedfestival.
B.ItisonlycelebratedinZhenshanVillage.
C.Itispopularwithalltheethnicminorities.
D.Itisachanceforyoungpeopletomakefriends.
D [细节理解题。
根据文章最后一段中的“InZhenshan,someyoungpeopletakeadvantageofthefestivalstomakefriends...”可知,D项正确。
]
C
OnlyonenativespeakerofLivonianremainsonEarth,inLatvia.TheAlaskanlanguageEyakwentextinctlastyearwhenitslastsurvivingspeakerpassedaway.Thosearejusttwoofthenearly2,500languagesthatUNESCOsaidareindangerofbecomingextinctorhaverecentlydisappeared.That'soutofatotalof6,000worldlanguages.
Inapresentationofanewworldatlas(图解集)ofendangeredlanguagesinParis,linguistsstressedthelistisnotrestrictedtosmallorfarawaycountries.Theyalsosoughttoencourageimmigrantstotreasuretheirnativelanguages.“Languageendangermentisauniversalphenomenon,”saidChristopherMoseley,anAustralianlinguistwhoeditedthethirdeditionoftheatlas,whichistoappearindigitalandpaperversions.Theatlassays200languageshavebecomeextinctinthelastthreegenerations,andanother199languageshavefewerthan10speakersleft.
Morethanaquarterofthe192languagesoncespokenintheUnitedStateshavedisappeared.Another71areseverelyendangered,accordingtotheatlas.ThereisGrosVentre,spokenbyfewerthan10peopleinnorthernMontana.Allareelderly,andnoneisfullyfluent.Thelastfullyfluentspeakerdiedin1981.Menomonee,spokeninnortheastWisconsin,hasjust35speakersleft.
Notallisbleak,however.Someendangeredlanguages,likeLatvia'sLivonian,arebeingrevivedbyyoungpeopleandthroughpoetry.MarleenHabard,editoroftheatlas'Andeanregions,saidindigenous(土著的)groupsinSouthAmericahavebeenattheforefrontofpreservingtheirregionaltonguesbypressuringgovernmentstorecognizeindigenousrights.FrancoiseRiviere,deputydirectorofcultureatUNESCO,saidraisingawarenessoftheimportanceofmothertonguesisacrucialgoaloftheproject.“Wearetryingtoteachpeoplethatthelanguageofthecountryfromwherewecomeisimportant,andwhatcountsisbeingproudofone'sownlanguage,”shesaid.
【语篇解读】 本文主要报道联合国教科文组织对世界上一些濒临灭绝的语言进行的一项研究。
8.Whichofthefollowinghasthelargestnumberofspeakersatpresent?
A.GrosVentre. B.Livonian.
C.Eyak.D.Menomonee.
D [细节理解题。
文章第三段说到,GrosVentre不到10人会说,第一段说到Livonian只剩一人会说,唯一在世的会说Eyak的一个人已经去世,第三段最后一句说Menomonee剩35人会说。
由此可以判断应选D项。
]
9.Whydidlinguistsencourageimmigrantstotreasuretheirnativelanguages?
A.Theywouldn'tbefluentintheirlanguagesiftheydidn'tspeakthemforlong.
B.Itexpressedtheirgreatlovefortheircountries.
C.Ithelpedtoprotecttheirnativelanguagesfrombecomingextinct.
D.Itwouldbegoodforrecognizingindigenousrights.
C [细节理解题。
由文章第二段中的“Theyalsosoughttoencourageimmigrantstotreasuretheirnativelanguages.‘Languageendangermentisauniversalphenomenon,’saidChristopherMoseley”可知,因为一些语言处于濒临灭绝的边缘,所以语言学家才鼓励人们重视自己的民族语言。
]
10.Theunderlinedword“bleak”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans“”.
A.simpleB.bad
C.encouragingD.lucky
B [词义猜测题。
根据最后一段第二句谈到的“一些濒临灭绝的语言,如拉脱维亚的利沃尼亚语正由年轻人通过诗歌的形式得到复兴”和该单词后面的however可推知该句意思是“然而,并非所有的消息都是不好的消息”,故正确答案为B。
]
11.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.UNESCO:
2,500LanguagesatRiskofExtinction
B.TheOnlyNativeSpeakerofLivonian
C.EndangeredLanguagesintheUnitedStates
D.TheImportanceofMotherTongues
A [标题归纳题。
本文主要对联合国教科文组织对一些濒临灭绝的语言所做的一项研究进行的报道,所以选A项。
]
D
Kindergartenoutside?
Yes,indeed.It'spartofagrowingworldwidetrendtowardoutdooreducation.TheschoolsarecalledForestKindergartens.ThenumbersaresmallsofarintheU.S.,buttheideaiswellestablishedinEurope,withschoolsinBritainandSwitzerland.ByfarthemostofsuchschoolsareinGermany,whichhasmorethan400Waldkindergartens.
Someschoolsfeatureseveralhoursofoutdoorschooling.Childrenenjoyagoodamountofoutdooreducationeachday,rainyorsunny.Inallcases,studentsareactive—notsittingatdesksbutwalking,running,jumpingandsolvingproblemslikehowtogetthemudoffthebottomsoftheirshoesbeforetheirparentsfindout.
Seriously,thefocusisonactivitiesattheseschools.Alloftheseactivitiesjusthavetobegoodforthechildren'sphysicalwellbeingaswell.Children'simmunesystemsactuallygetstrongerafteralloftheoutdooractivities.OtherstudieshaveshownthatgraduatesofWaldkindergartensshowahigherabilitytolearnwhentheyprogressthroughtheiracademiccareers.
Otherschoolsarealloutdoors,allthetime.ThisisthecasewiththeCedarsongNatureSchool,onVashonIsland,Wash.Studentsatthisschoolcomedressedfortheweather,becausetheyspendtheirwholethreehourdayoutdoors,inaprivatefiveac
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