最新考研《英语一》新题型密押排序题及答案.docx
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最新考研《英语一》新题型密押排序题及答案.docx
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最新考研《英语一》新题型密押排序题及答案
考研《英语一》新题型密押:
排序题及答案
Passage1Directions:
Forquestion1—5,choosethemostsuitableparagraphsfromthelistA—Gandfillthemintothenumberedboxestoformacoherenttext.ParagraphsAandDhavebeencorrectlyplaced.[A]Subscriptionhasprovedbyfarthebestwayofpayingforhighqualitytelevision.Advertisingveersupanddownwiththeeconomiccycle,andcanbeskippedbyusingdigitalvideorecorders.Andanyoutfitthatdependsonadvertisingisliabletoworrymoreaboutoffendingadvertisersthanaboutpleasingviewers.Voluntarysubscriptionisalsopreferabletothecompulsory,universalvarietythatpaysfortheBBCandotherEuropeanpublicbroadcasters.Abroadcastersupportedbyataxoneveryonemusttrytopleaseeveryone.Andagovernmentcanstarvepublicbroadcastersofmoney,too—astheBBCispainfullylearning.[B]Whatbeganasaninterestingexperimenthasbecomethestandardwayofsupportinghighqualityprogramming.MostofthegreattelevisiondramasthatarewatchedinAmericaandaroundtheworldappearfirstonpayTVchannels.Havingshownothershowtomakegangsterdramaswith“TheSopranos”,HBOislayingdownthestandardforfantasywith“GameofThrones”.OtherpayTVchannelshavedelvedinto1960sadvertising(“MadMen”),drugdealing(“BreakingBad”)andRenaissancecourtsociety(“TheBorgias”).PayTVfirmsoutsideAmerica,likeBritainsBSkyB,arebeginningtopourmoneyintooriginalseries.Talentisdriftingtopaytelevision,inpartbecausetherearefewerappealingrolesinfilm.Meanwhile,broadcastnetworkshaveretreatedintoasafezoneofsitcoms,policeproceduralsandsingingcompetitions.[C]Butpaytelevisionisnowunderthreat,especiallyinAmerica.Priceshavebeendrivensohighatatimeofeconomicmalaisethatmanypeoplesimplycannotaffordit.Disruptive,deeppocketedfirmslikeAmazonandNetflixlurk,whisperingpromisesofinternetdeliveredfilmsandtelevisionshowsforlittleornomoney.Whetherthelureofsuchalternativesorpovertyiswhatiscausingpeopletocanceltheirsubscriptionsisnotclear.ButtheproportionofAmericanswhopayforTVisfalling.Othercountriesmayfollow.[D]PayTVexecutivesarguethatpeoplewillalwaysfindwaysofpayingfortheirwares,perhapsbycuttingbackoncinematicketsorbottledwater.Thatnotionseemsincreasinglyhopeful.EverymonthitappearsmorelikelythatthepayTVsystemwillbreakdown.Theeraofevergrowingchannelchoiceiscomingtoanend;cableandsatellitedistributorswillbegintoprunetheleastpopularones.Theymaypush“bestofbasic”packages,offeringthemostdesirablechannels—andperhapsleavingoutsport.Inthemostdisruptivescenario,nolongerunimaginable,payTVwouldbecomeafreeforall,withchannelshawkingthemselvesdirectlytoconsumers,perhapssendingtheircontentovertheinternet.Howcanmediafirmssurviveinsuchaworld?
[E]Fifteenyearsagonearlyallthetelevisionshowsthatexcitedcriticsandwonawardsappearedonfreebroadcastchannels.Paytelevision(or,asmanyAmericanscallit,“cable”)wasthedomainofrepeats,musicvideosandtelevangelists.ThenHBO,asubscriptionoutfitmostlyknownforboxingandfilms,decidedtotryitshandathourlongdramas.[F]Buttelevisionasawholeshouldemergestronger.Ifpeoplebuyindividualchannelsratherthanahugebundle,theywillhavetothinkaboutwhattheyreallyvalue—themoresobecauseeachchannelwillcostmorethanitdoesatpresent.Mediafirmswillimprovetheirgameinresponse.TheactivitythatdivertstheaverageAmericanforsomefourandahalfhourseachdayshouldbecomemoregripping,notless.[G]Itwontbeeasy.Theywillhavetostartmarketingheavily:
atpresentthepayTVdistributorsdothatforthem.Theymustproducemuchmoreoftheirownprogramming.Repeatsandoldfilmslosetheirappealinaworldinwhichconsumerscaninstantlycallupvastarchives.Iftheyaretoselldirectlytotheaudiencetheywillhavetobecometechnologyfirms,buildingappsandmuchslickerwebsitesthantheyhavenow,whichanticipatewhatcustomersmightwanttowatch.1→2→A→3→D→4→5Passage2Directions:
Forquestion1—5,choosethemostsuitableparagraphsfromthelistA—Gandfillthemintothenumberedboxestoformacoherenttext.ParagraphsDandEhavebeencorrectlyplaced.[A]Forpublishers,though,itisadangeroustime.Bookpublishingresemblesthenewspaperbusinessinthelate1990s,ormusicintheearly2000s.Althoughrevenuesarefairlystable,andthetraditionalrouteisstilltheonlywaytolaunchablockbuster,theclimateischanging.Someofthepublishersfunctions—packagingbooksandpromotingthemtoshops—arebecomingobsolete.Algorithmsandonlinerecommendationsthreatentoreplacethemasarbitersofquality.Thetideofselfpublishedbooksthreatenstoswamptheirproducts.A
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