中考仿真模拟检测《英语卷》附答案解析Word格式文档下载.docx
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中考仿真模拟检测《英语卷》附答案解析Word格式文档下载.docx
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从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项.
1.Mikehasalittlesister.________nameisLily.
A.MyB.HisC.HerD.Your
2.Studentsusuallystarttheirnewterm________Septembereveryyear.
A.onB.inC.atD.for
3.IcalledJimlastnight,________hedidn’tanswerthephone.
A.forB.andC.butD.or
4.KobeBryantwasoneof________basketballplayersintheworld.
A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest
5.—________doyouusuallydoexerciseonSaturdays?
—Atabout3o’clockintheafternoon.
A.WhenB.WhereC.WhyD.How
6.Mybestfriend________anoldmangethomeyesterdayevening.
A.helpsB.helpedC.ishelpingD.willhelp
7.Jamesenjoyswatchingmovies,andheoften________amovieinhisfreetime.
A.watchesB.watchedC.iswatchingD.willwatch
8.Assoonastherainstops,we________outtoplayfootball.
A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone
9.Myfather________inapandaprotectioncentersince2010,soheknowsalotaboutpandas.
A.worksB.workedC.isworkingD.hasworked
10.—Whatwereyoudoingat10o’clockyesterdaymorning?
—I________withmyparents.
A.readB.willreadC.amreadingD.wasreading
11.Lookattheflowersonbothsidesofthestreet.They________lastmonth.
A.plantB.plantedC.areplantedD.wereplanted
12.—Couldyoutellme________?
—NextSunday.
A.whenwewillhaveapicnicB.whenwehadapicnic
C.whenwillwehaveapicnicD.whendidwehaveapicnic
二、完形填空
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项.
Itakeaftermymother.FromherItookoveracuriousnature,asenseofadventureandbrightredhair.However,Ididnotreceiveatalent(才能)for___13___fromher.
MymotherneverdoubtedthatIwouldbeachildMozart.ShefoundastrictRussianwomantobemypianoteacherwhenIwasfour.Ididwhatevertheteachertoldmeinorderto___14___her.“Feelthemusic,”shealwaystoldme,I“felt”it.Butwhatismoreunpleasantthantoomanywrongnotesplayedcontinuously?
She“felt”mymusic,too,whichiswhyshealwaysleftwitha(an)___15___expression.
Once,inorderto___16___mypractice,Imanagedtorecordoneofmyownrehearsals(练习).Iputonthetaperecordingandreaduntilthetapehadfinished.Thatmethodworkedforaweek,untilmymotherbeganto___17___whyIalwaysmissedthesamenote.ShecameinandfoundthatIhadfallenasleepwhilethetapeofmyperformanceplayedonandon.
RealizingIcouldn’tbeaMozart,mymothertoldmetopickanotherinstrument.Fromthenon,Iworkedmywaythroughseveralotherinstruments,butIstillcouldn’tplayanyofthem___18___.
Thenmymotherhitonanotheridea.Shetookmetoadrama(戏剧)teacher.However,theteacherputmeintopaintingscenery(舞台布景)insteadofteachingtosing.ImmediatelyIfellinlovewiththisactiveandpracticalworld,andIdiscoveredthatIhadaskillforbuildingandpainting.Ilovedthe___19___oftakingourlimitedsuppliesandusingthemtomakesomethingbeautiful!
I’masculptor(雕刻家)now,andeverydayI___20___onceagainthepleasureofbeingfullyinvolvedintheactofartisticcreation.It’sawonderfulfeeling.Irealizethatmymotherwastryingtogivemethisfeeling.Perhapsshewentaboutitinthewrongway,butherheartwasintherightplace.
13.A.musicB.sportsC.cookingD.writing
14.A.praiseB.pleaseC.believeD.help
15.A.excitedB.happyC.angryD.shy
16.A.stopB.continueC.beginD.escape
17.A.requireB.argueC.wonderD.expect
18.A.secretlyB.perfectlyC.quietlyD.politely
19.A.challengeB.changeC.riskD.advice
20.A.createB.considerC.shareD.experience
阅读理解
三、阅读下列短文根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项.
A
AI(人工智能)makesourliveseasierandbetter.Let’sseetheamazingAI.
Cooldriverlessbus
Abusdooropensandyougeton.Wait,whereisthedriver?
HereisanewkindofdriverlessbuscalledApolong.Itwasproducedin2018.Itcanseat14peopleanddoesn’tneedadriver.Thebusfollowstrafficrules.
Yourclosefriend
Hi,everyone.I’mXiaoice,achatbot(聊天机器人).Iwas“born”in2014.Ispeaklikea17-year-oldgirl.Ifyoufeellonely,youcantalkwithme.I’mgoodatsingingandtellingstories.Iwanttobeyourfriend!
World’sfirstAIpresenter
Hey,look!
ThefamousChinesepresenterQiuHaoisreportingthenewsforus.But,is“he”reallyQiuHao?
Theansweris“no”.Thisistheworld’sfirstAIpresenter.Itwasinventedin2018.Itlooksandspeaksjustlikearealperson.
PopularAIartist
Thisbeautifulpaintingwasatanauction(拍卖)in2018.Itsoldforabout3,000,000yuan!
Butitisnotaworkbyafamouspainter,suchasVincentvanGogh.ItwaspaintedbyanAIartist.ThreeFrenchmencreatedtheAIartistin2017.
21
WhenwasApolongproduced?
A.In2019.B.In2018.C.In2017.D.In2014.
22.BothQiuHaoandXiaoicecan________.
A.driveB.paintC.swimD.speak
23.________createdtheAIartist.
A.ThreeFrenchmenB.A17-year-oldgirlC.TheChinesepresenterD.VincentvanGogh
B
Asateenager,schoolwasdifficultforme.Ihadakindofattentiondisorder,whichmeansIcouldn’tdirectmyattentiontowhatIwasdoing.Sowheneveryoneelseintheclasswascenteringtheirattentionontasks,Icouldnot.
Inmyfirstreadingclass,Mrs.Smithaskedustoreadastoryandthenwriteonit,allfinishedin45minutes.Iimmediatelyputupmyhandandsaid,“Mrs.Smith,yousee,thedoctorsaidIhaveattentionproblems.Imightnotbeabletofinishthetask.”
Shelookeddownatmethroughherglasses,saying,“Youarenotdifferentfromyourclassmates,youngman.”Withherencouragement,Itried.ButIdidn’tfinishthereadingwhenthebellrang.Ihadtotakeithome.
Inthequietnessofmybedroom,thestorysuddenlyallbecamecleartome.Itwasaboutablindperson,LouisBraille.Helivedinatimewhentheblindcouldn’tgetmucheducation.ButLouisdidn’tgiveup.Instead,heinventedareadingsystemofraiseddots(点),whichopenedupawholenewworldofknowledgetotheblind.
Wasn’tIthe“blind”inmyclass,beingmadetolearnlikethe“sighted”students?
Withthoughtsrunningthroughmyhead,Ifoundmyselfdeeplyattractedinreadingandwriting.Icompletedthetaskinlessthan40minutes.IrealizedthatIwasnotdifferentfromothers.Ijustneededaquieterplace.IfLouiscouldfindhiswayoutofhisproblem,whyshouldIevergiveup?
Ididn’texpectanythingwhenIhandedinmypapertoMrs.Smith,soitwasquiteasurprisewhenitcamebacktomethenextdaywithan“A”onit.Atthebottomofthepaperwerethesewords,“Seewhatyoucandowhenyoukeeptrying?
”
24.Schoolwasdifficultforthewriterbecause________.
A.hedidn’tliketheteacherB.thetasksweretooboringtohim
C.hegotakindofattentiondisorderD.hisclassmatestalkedwithhiminclass
25.Mrs.Smith’swordsinParagraph3showthat________.
A.sheencouragedhimB.shelaughedathimC.shefeltsorryforhimD.shewaspleasedwithhim
26
Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Neverstopreading.B.Nevergiveupeasily.C.Howtobeagreatteacher.D.Howtolearnasablind.
C
Successseemstobewhateveryonelongsforinlifenomatterhowoldheis.Studentswanttosucceedatstudy.Adultslookforwardtotheirsuccessatwork.Haveyoueverwonderedwhatisthekeytosuccess?
Somemaysaytheanswerisgoodluck.Somemaysayhardworkisthekey.Infact,hardworkreallydoespayoff.Scientistsfindthatperseverance(坚持不解)leadstobettergradesandhigherachievementsinschool.
“Beingpassionate(热情
)isnotenoughtomakesurethatyoucanachievesuccessinyourschoolwork,”sayresearchers,andtheythoughtof“courage”asakeytosuccess.Courageisalsoconsideredaseffortinreachinglong-termgoals,andastrongwilltocontinueone’seffortsnomatterwhatdifficultiestheymightgothrough.
Researchersthinkthatthefindingcouldhelpcreatenewtrainingtohelpchildrendeveloptheskillandhelpthemtosucceedintheirfuture.
ResearchersfromtheAcademyofFinlandstudiedmorethan2,000studentsfromHelsinki.Theywerefollowedthroughtheirlearningfrom12to16,thesixthgradeuntiltheninthgradeinlocalschoolyears.Researchersfoundthatthefactor(因素)thatbestpredictscouragewasrelatedtogoals.Whattheyhadachievedintheirpastlearningplayednoroleindevelopingtheskill.
ProfessorKatariinaSalmela-Aro
wholedthestudy,said,“Couragemeansayoungpersonisreallyinterestedinhisorherstudiesanddoesnotgiveupeasily.Akeyfactorofcourageishighperseverancewhenfacingdifficultiesorinaterriblesituation.Theimportantfindingisthatthesefactorsarethekeytosuccessandwell-being.Ourstudyshowsthepowerofcourage.”
ProfessorSalmela-Aroalsothinksitisimportanttodevelopnewpracticesandbuildcharactertoimprovecourageinteenagers.Sheadded,“Youngpeopleshouldseeeverydayschoolworkaspartoftheirlifeinawidercontext(背景)andsetachievablegoalsforthemselves.Schoolsmustalsoserveasaplacewhereitissafetofailandlearntodealwithsetbacks.Onemustnotbediscouragedbysetbacks,butdrawpowerandnewenergyfromthem!
27.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?
A.Wherecouragecomesfrom.B.Howstudentscandrawpower.
C.Whatcourageisthoughtofas.D.Whyhavingenergyisimportant.
28.Accordingtothepassage,ProfessorKatarinaSalmela-Arobelievesthat________.
A.couragemightbedevelopedwiththehelpofschools
B.teenagerswithcourageshowstronginterestsinsuccess
C.couragecanhelpreduc
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