八年级上期末试题.docx

八年级上期末试题.docx

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八年级上期末试题

第一部分选择题（共74分）

一、听力（共二节，计25分）

第一节（共9小题；每小题1分，满分9分）

听下面9段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话读一遍。

1．A．Jim.B．Tom.C．Robots.

2．A．Howtodriveacar.B．Howtouseacomputer.C．Howtomakeatelephonecall.

3．A．Inthecities.B．Inthecountryside.C．Inrainforests.

4．A．TheGreatPyramid.B．TheSummerPalace.C．EmperorQin’sTerracottaWarriors.

5．A．Theyareuseless.B．Theyareuseful.C．Theyarebeautiful.

6．A．Seemovies.B．WatchTV.C．Swim.

7．A．Yes,sheis.B．No,sheisn’t.C．Yes,heis.

8．A．Becausehehadacold.B．Becausehehadtheflu.C．Becausehewenttobedlate.

9．A．Jim.B．Maria.C．Maria’sparents.

第二节（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第10段材料，回答第10至11小题。

10．What’sthematterwithMr.Lee?

A．Hehasabackache.B．Hehasastomachache.C．Hehasatoothache.

11．WhenwillMr.Leegotoseeadoctor?

A．Afterschool.B．Aftersupper.C．Afterwork.

听第11段材料，回答第12至14小题。

12．What’swrongwiththeyoungman?

A．Hesmokesalot.B．Heoftencoughsandcan’tsleepwell.

C．Hedrinkscoffeemore.

13．Howlongdoestheyoungmanworkaday?

A．Lessthan10hours.B．Morethan10hours.C．8hours.

14．Whichoneisn’tthedoctor’sadvice?

A．SittinginfrontoftheTVwithcoffee.B．Givingupsmoking.

C．Gettingsomeexerciseandeatingmorevegetables.

听第12段材料，回答第15至17小题。

15．WhowillgotoschoolwithTom?

A．Tom’sfriend.B．Tom’ssister.C．Tom’smother.

16．Who’sTom’snewteacher?

A．MissGreen.B．Mr.Green.C．Mr.Brown.

17．Whatdoesthenewteacherlooklike?

A．Thinandshort.B．Fatandtall.C．Tallandthin.

听第13段材料，回答第18至20小题。

18．WhatwasMariadoingwhenshesawtheUFO?

A．Shopping.B．Waitingforabus.C．Walkingdownthestreet.

19．Wheredidthedialogue（对话）happen?

A．Inashop.B．Inthestreet.C．Atschool.

20．WhatdidthealiendowhentheUFOstopped?

A．GotoutoftheUFO.B．Boughtthings.C．Gotintoashop.

听第14段材料，回答第21至25小题。

21．Maybea_______saysthesewords.

A．writerB．teacherC．guide（导游）

22．Wherearetheynow?

A．OntheGreatWall.B．AtthefootoftheGreatWall.

C．AtthefootofMountHuang.

23．Theycanstaytherefor_______.

A．threehoursB．twohoursC．threehoursandahalf

24．It’s_______now.

A．1:

00pmB．8:

00amC．8:

10am

25．Whatmusttheydobeforetheyleavethebus?

A．Wearsportsshoes.B．Takemoneyandimportantthingswiththem.

C．Checkthetime.

二、语言知识运用（共二节，计35分）

第一节单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

A）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出与所给句子划线部分意义相同或相近并能代替的那一项。

26．ThescientistsarrivedinBeijingthedaybeforeyesterday.

A．gettoB．reachedC．arrivedatD．wentto

27．—Tom,couldyoupleasecomeanddomeafavor?

—Sure.

A．helpyouB．giveahandC．askforhelpD．helpme

28．Weshoulddrinkplentyofboiledwatereveryday.

A．muchB．manyC．toomanyD．muchtoo

29．—Mustwekeepthewindowsopenallthetime?

—No,wedon’thaveto.

A．mustn’tB．can’tC．needn’tD．hadbetternot

30．Thegirlsinourclassonlycover20%ofthestudents.

A．getupB．makeupC．putupD．growup

B）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

31．—Iamgoingtotheconcert.

—______exciting！

A．HowB．WhataC．WhatD．Howa

32．—MayI_________yourdictionary,Tom?

—Sorry,Ican’t_________ittoyoubecauseIamusingitrightnow.

A．borrow;borrowB．borrow;lendC．lend;borrowD．lend;lend

33．It________herbrothertwohourstopaintthepictureofahorselastSunday.

A．usedB．tookC．spentD．paid

34．—Ithinkdrinkingmilkisgood_______ourhealth.

—Yes,Iagree_______you.

A．to;toB．with;toC．for;withD．at;with

35．Thisbookwasverypopular________.

A．in1980sB．inthe1980sC．at1980sD．atthe1980s

36．Iliketokeepdogsathome.Dogsare________thanotheranimals.

A．interestingB．themostinteresting

C．moreinterestingD．themoreinteresting

37．Onlyafewstudentsinourclasshavecomputersathome,__________?

A．dotheyB．don’ttheyC．arethereD．haveit

38．Webelievethere_________arobotinourschoollibraryintenyears.

A．isB．wasC．isgoingtohaveD．willbe

39．—Ihate_________vegetables.

—Youshouldtryto______them.Itcanmakeyoustrongandhealthy.

A．eating;eatB．eat;eatingC．eating;eatingD．eat;eat

40．Myfather________amusiclessonat8:

30amthedaybeforeyesterday.

A．givesB．gaveC．wasgivingD．willgive

41．You_______washyourhandsbeforemeals.It’sgoodforyourhealth.

A．mayB．canC．havetoD．must

42．Afamousscientistwantsto________anewschoolforthepoorchildreninthevillage.

A．setupB．giveupC．lookupD．getup

43．—Didyoufinishthework_________?

—Yes,Ididitallby________.

A．myself;yourselvesB．yourself;herselfC．myself;ourselvesD．yourself;myself

44．WangHaiisavery________boyandhewon’tgetupuntilit’stimeforclassinthemorning.

A．carefulB．cleverC．boringD．lazy

45．—Myfriendhurthimselfyesterday.

—________

A．It’snothing.B．Abadthing.C．I’msorrytohearthat.D．Isittrue?

第二节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Anoldmanlivedinanicehousewithalargegarden.Hetookcareofhis46allthetime,wateringandfertilizing（施肥）them.

Onedayayoungmanpassed47thegarden.Helookedatthebeautifulflowers,imagining（设想）howhappyhecouldbe48helivedinsuchabeautifulplace.Thensuddenlyhe49theoldgardenerwasblind.Hewasvery50aboutthisandasked,“Youcan’tseetheseflowers.Whyareyoubusytakingcareofthemeveryday?

”

Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“Icantellyoufour51.First,Iwasa52whenIwasyoung,andIreallylikethisjob.Second,although（即使）Ican’tseetheseflowers,Ican53them.Third,Icansmellthesweetnessofthem.Astothelastone,that’s54.”

“Me?

Butyoudon’tknowme.”saidtheyoungman.

“Yeah,it’s55thatIdon’tknowyou.ButIknowthat56thinksflowersareangels（天使）.Weenjoythehappinesstheseflowersbringus.”

Theblindman’swork57oureyesandpleasedourhearts.Italsomadehislife58.ItwasjustlikeBeethoven.Beethovenwrotealotofgreatmusic,buttherewassomethingwrongwithhisearsinhislaterlife.Beethovenhimselfcouldn’t59hiswonderfulmusic,buthismusic60millionsofpeopletofacetheirdifficultiesbravely.Isn’titonekindofhappiness?

46．A．grassB．flowersC．vegetablesD．trees

47．A．inB．aroundC．byD．above

48．A．afterB．whenC．beforeD．if

49．A．feltB．foundC．gotD．watched

50．A．sadB．worriedC．happyD．surprised

51．A．excusesB．storiesC．reasonsD．facts

52．A．teacherB．gardenerC．workerD．doctor

53．A．smellB．waterC．pickD．touch

54．A．mychildrenB．youC．mywifeD．me

55．A．wrongB．OKC．trueD．sure

56．A．everybodyB．somebodyC．nobodyD．anybody

57．A．closedB．openedC．hurtD．broke

58．A．emptierB．busierC．luckierD．happier

59．A．hearB．playC．seeD．write

60．A．makesB．asksC．encouragesD．tells

三、综合阅读（共两节，计28分）

第一节阅读理解（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）

阅读下面短文，从短文所给的各题的四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

（1）

Sallywasastudent.Itwasgoingtobehermother’sbirthday.Shewantedtobuyherapresentthatwouldbeniceandusefulbutnotexpensive.

Shewentshoppingafteraquickandsimplelunch.Aftershelookedforhalfanhour,shefoundashopthatwassellingcheapumbrellas,andshedecidedtotakeablackone.

Shethought,“Momcancarryitwhensheiswearingclothesofanycolor.”Sosheboughtalovelyblackumbrellaandtookittoschoolwithheruntilherclassfinished.

Onherwayhomeonthetrainshefelthungrybecauseshehadsolittleforlunch.Soshewenttothebuffetcar（餐车）.Shelefttheumbrellaonherseat.Butwhenshegotback,ithadgone!

Sallybegantocry.Theotherpassengersfeltverysorryforherandaskedwhatthematterwas.Shetoldthemtheblackumbrellasheboughtforhermotherhadgone,andshehadtogetoffatthenextstation.Afterthethreepassengers（乘客）heardthis,theyaskedherforhermother’saddress.Theycouldsendtheumbrellatoherifsomeonetookitbymistakeandbroughtitback.

Andnowaweekpassed.Sallygotaletterfromhermother.Itsaid“Thankyouverymuchforyourlovelygifts,butwhydoyousendmethreeblackumbrellas?

”

61．WhatkindofpresentdidSallywanttobuyforhermom?

A．Beautifulandexpensive.B．Uselessandbeautiful.

C．Usefulandexpensive.D．Useful,beautifulandcheap.

62．WheredidSallyfindtheumbrellawaslost?

A．Onthetrain.B．Inherschool.

C．Atthetrainstation.D．Onherwaytothetrainstation.

63．Thewriterwantstotellus______________.

A．weshouldlookafterourthingswhenwearetraveling

B．ifweshowourlovetoothers,wecangetlovefromothers

C．weshouldoftensendourparentsgifts

D．it’snousecryingwhenweareintrouble

（2）

Readingisagoodhabit,buttheproblemis,there’stoomuchtoreadthesedays,andtoolittletimetoreadeverywordofit.Therearehundredsofskills（技巧）tohelpyoureadmoreinlesstime.HerearetwoskillsthatIthinkareverygood.

Preview—ifit’slongandhard.Previewingisveryusefulforgettingageneral（概括性的）ideaofheavyreadinglikelongmagazine（杂志）articlesandsciencereports.

Here’showtopreview.

●Readthefirsttwoparagraphsandthelasttwoparagraphs（段落）carefully.

●Thenreadonlythefirstsentenceoftheotherparagraphs.

Previewingdoesn’tgiveyouallthedetails.Ittellsyounottospendtimeonthingsyoudon’treallywant—orneed—toread.

Skim—ifit’sshortandsimple.Skimmingisagoodwaytogetageneralideaoflightreading—likepopularmagazinesorthesportsofyourdailypaper.

Here’showtoskim.

●Getyoureyestomovefast.Swee