八年级英语下册Unit 9 重点短语及句型总汇.docx
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八年级英语下册Unit 9 重点短语及句型总汇.docx
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八年级英语下册Unit9重点短语及句型总汇
八年级英语下册Unit9重点短语及句型总汇
Unit9
Haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark?
.
takearide
兜风
2.
takethesubway
3.
havebeento,havegoneto
4.
ontheonehand,ontheotherhand
5.
agoodplacetopracticeyourEnglish
6.
outsideofchina
7.
endup
结束
8.
takeaholiday/vacation度假
9.
allyearround
全年
0.
suchas
例如
1.
azoocalled/named…一个叫做……的动物园
2.
duringthedaytime
在白天
3.
wakeup
醒来
4.
wakesomebodyup
唤醒/叫醒某人
5.
haveagreat/nice/wonderful/greattime
玩得高兴
6.
awonderfulplacetotakeaholiday/tovisit
一个度假/游览的好地方
7.
anEnglish-speakingcountry
一个讲英语的国家
8.
beasleep=fallasleep
睡着
9.
goonaDISNEycruise
20.
traveltoanotherprovinceofchina
21.
thereasonsforlearningEnglish
22.
anexchangestudent
23.
improvemylisteningskills
24.
one….,theother..
25.
Threequartersofthepopulationarechinese.
四分之三的人口是中国人(谓语动词用复数形式)
26.
what’sthepopulationofchina?
中国的人口是多少?
(不用howmuch提问)
27.
thepopulationofchinais1.3billion中国的人口是13亿。
(谓动词用单形式)
本单元目标句型:
.
meneither.
2.
It’sfuntolearnanotherlanguage.
3.
Disneylandisanamusementpark,butwecanalsocallitathemepark.
4.
Ithasallthenormalattractionsyoucanfindatanamusementpark,butitalsohasatheme.
5.
therollercoasteristhemedwithDisneycharacters.
6.
youcanseeDisneycharacterswalkingaroundDisneylandallthetime.
7.
ThesearehugeboatsthatalsohavetheDisneytheme.youcantakearideontheboatforseveraldays,andyousleepandeatonboard.
8.
TherearealsomanyattractionsonboardjustlikeanyotherDisneyland.
9.
Theboatridesalltakedifferentroutes,buttheyallendupinthesameplace.
0.
ItisjustsomuchfuninDisneyland.
1.
Here’swhattwoofourstudentssaidaboutourschool.
2.
whenIwasayounggirl,allIeverwantedtodowastraveling,andIdecidedthatthebestwaytodothiswastobecomeaflightattendant.
3.
IdiscoveredthatthemostimportantrequirementwastospeakEnglishwell,soIstudiedEnglishattheHilltopLanguageSchoolforfiveyearsbeforeIbecameaflightattendant.
4.
ItwasbecauseIcouldspeakEnglishthatIgotthejob.
5.
It’sallIhaveeverwantedtobe.
6.
However,IknowthatIhavetoimprovemyEnglish,soIhavestartedtakinglessonsattheschool.
7.
maybewhenIleaveschoolI’llthinkaboutbecominganEnglishteacherratherthanatourguide.
8.
whatotherjobishethinkingofdoing?
9.
youcanrentbicyclesattheamusementpark.
20.
Formanychinesetourists,thissmallislandinSoutheastAsiaisawonderfulplacetotakeaholiday.
21.
maybeyoufearthatyouwon’tbeabletofindanythingtoeatinaforeigncountry.
22.
However,ifyou‘refeelingbrave,Singaporeisanexcellentplacetotrynewfood.
23.
Ifyougotoseelions,tigers,orfoxesduringthedaytime,they’llprobablyaasleep.
24.
onegreatthingaboutSingaporeisthatthetemperatureisalmostthesameallyearround..thisisbecausetheislandissoclosetotheequator.Soyoucanchoosetogowheneveryoulike—spring,summer,orwinter.
现在完成时句型举例:
.
Haveyoueverbeentoanamusementpark?
你曾经去过游乐园吗?
yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.
2.
Ihaveneverbeenthere.meneither=NeitherhaveI.我也没有.
3.
whereishe?
HehasgonetotheBeijing.
4.
HowlonghashebeeninBeijing?
(不能用come/arrive)
5.
I’veneverbeentoanaquarium.
我从没去过水族馆.
6.
Ihavebeenastudenthereforayear.
我成为这的学生有一年了.(不能用become)
=Ibecameastudenthereayearago.
7.
Hehasbeendeadfortwoyears.(不能用die)=hediedtwoyearsago.
8.
Ihavebeenateachersincetenyearsago(不能用become)
9.
Ihavejust/ever/already/neverseenthemovie.Haveyoueverheardofthemanbefore?
本单元语法讲解
现在完成时
.现在完成时态表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
本时态标志词:
already(“已经”,用于肯定句中,放在have/has之后或句尾);
yet(“仍然”“还”,用于疑问句或否定句的句尾)
just(“刚刚”,放在have/has之后);
before(“以前”,放在句尾);
ever(“曾经”,放在have/has之后)
never(“从没有”,在have/has之后)
例句:
.ourteacherhasjustleft.
2.wehavestudiedEnglishalready.
3.Ihavenotfinishedthehomeworkyet.
4.HehasneverbeentoBeijingbefore.
2.某个动作从过去已经开始,一直持续到现在,还有可能持续到将来.动作的持续性要通过一段时间来表示一段时间的表达方法有两种:
for:
+一段时间
forayear
fortwoweeks
forthreeyears
Since+过去的某一时刻,sincenine
sincelastweek
Since+一般过去时态的时间状语从句sinceyoucame;
sinceyougothome.
注意:
结束性动词不能和表示一段时间的时间状语连用,但是它们可以转换成相应的延续性动词.
.直接用延续性动词
buy–have;catchacold–haveacold;borrow—keep;become—be;puton--wear
2.转换成be+名词
jointhearmy–beasoldier;jointheParty–beaPartymember;
gotoschool–beastudent
3转换成be+形容词或副词
die—bedead;finish–beover;begin—beon;leave—beaway;fallsleep–beasleep
close–beclosed
cometo/goto/arriveat+某地—bein+某地
4.转换成be+介词短语gotoschool–beinschool;getup_beup;
现在完成时态常见标志词
.
already(已经),just(刚刚),never(从未/从没有),ever(曾经),yet(仍然/还),before(以前(句尾时)
2.
since+点时刻或从句;
for+段时间;howlong(疑问句中用来提问since/for短语的)
3.
sofar;tillnow;bynow(到目前为止;迄今)
4.
recently近来inthepast/last+段时间在过去的几年中
5.
once,twice, threetimes
6.
Itisthe+最高级+n.+sb.haveeverdone
例:
what’sthebestgiftyouhaveeverreceived?
你曾收到的最好礼物是什么?
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