六年级上英语unit7知识点广州新版Word下载.docx
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六年级上英语unit7知识点广州新版Word下载.docx
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一点都不
昨天
可怜的
助动词(过去式)
最近的;
上一个
买(原/过去式)
年
生气的;
愤怒的
遇见(原/过去式)
来(原/过去式)
看见(原/过去式)
读(原/过去式)
秘密
四、Unit7短语
goshopping,apairof,meetmyfriend,ridemybike,
seeafilm,readastorybook,haveaparty,
gotothecountryside,cleanmyhome,domyhomework,
lastnight,lastweekend,lastmonth,lastyear,lastSaturday…
五、Unit7句型
1.Whatdidyoudoyesterday?
2.Iwentshoppingwithmymother.
3.Wheredidyoudoyesterday?
4.Istayedathomeallday.
六、知识考点
1.bought买(buy的过去式)
buysb.sth.=buysth.forsb.表示给某人买某物
Heboughtinnewcoat.=Heboughtanewcoatme.
2.MymumwasangrybecauseIcamehomelate.我妈妈生气了因为我回家晚了。
angry生气,愤怒
beangrywith对……生气(针对人)beangryabout因为……生气(针对事)
我怎么会对她生气呢?
_____________________________________________________
他对我的错误感到生气。
___________________________________________________
3.came来(come的过去式)
Whendidyoucomehome?
你什么时候回家的?
comein进来comeon出场,加油comeout出来,发行,开花
comeafter追赶,追随comeback回来,返回comedown崩塌
4.PoorBen!
可怜的本!
Poor可怜的,贫穷的,劣质的,差的
Sheisinpoorhealth.她身体不好。
5.Wheredidyougolastnight?
昨天晚上你去哪里了?
last跟时间词组成短语,常用在一般过去时态中。
如:
lastnight,lastweek,lastmonth,lastMonday,lastsummer……
6.Iwentshoppingwithmymother.
go+动词ing形式,用来表示“去从事某种(体育或娱乐)活动”,常见的短语有:
gobathing去洗澡goboating去划船gocamping去野营
goclimbing去爬山gocycling骑车godancing去跳舞
godrinking去喝饮料gofishing去钓鱼gohunting去狩猎
goriding骑马gosailing去航行goshopping去购物
goskating去溜冰goskiing去滑雪
7.Theylookgreat.它们看起来很棒。
look在这里是感官系动词。
常见的感官系动词有look(看起来),sound(听起来),smell(闻起来),feel(摸起来),后面接形容词作表语,说明主语所处的状态。
除look之外,其他几个动词的主语往往是物,而不是人。
这些花闻起来很香。
____________________________________________________
这些西红柿摸起来很软。
________________________________________________
8.Theboyhelpedtheoldwomancarrythings.
helpsb.dosth./helpsb.withsth.帮助某人做某事
我能帮助妈妈做家务。
______________________________________________
________________________________________________
9.重点语法:
一般过去时
A、概念:
一般过去时主要表示过去某时发生的动作或存在的状态。
B、形式:
含有实义动词的一般过去时表示过去发生的动作,基本句型是“主语+动词过去式+其他”;
通常的提示词有__________________________________________________________
Imadeacakeyesterday.
C、句型变化:
1)否定句:
主语+didn’t+动词原形+其他.
Wedidn’tgototheparty.
2)一般疑问句:
Did+主语+动词原形+其他?
肯定回答:
Yes,主语+did.否定回答:
No,主语+didn’t.
-----Didyoulistentohemusic?
-----Yes,Idid.
-----DidTomtakesomephotos?
------No,hedidn’t.
3)特殊疑问句:
特殊疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其他?
Whatdidyoudothismorning?
你今天上午做了什么?
Whendidyougotoschoolyesterday?
昨天你什么时候去上学?
D、动词变过去式的规则变化:
1)动词直接加“ed”:
work——workedlook——looked,
2)以不发音的字母“e”结尾的单词,直接加“d”:
live——livedhope——hopeduse——used,
3)以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i加“ed”:
study——studiedcarry——carriedworry——worried,
4)以元音字母+y结尾的,直接加“ed”:
enjoy——enjoyedplay——played
5)以重读闭音节结尾的,双写最后的辅音字母+ed:
stop——stoppedplan——planned
6)不规则变化的动词过去式:
have---hadare---wereget---gotsay---said
feel---feltdo/does---didam/is---wasgo---went
drink--drankeat--atebring----broughtthink----thought
buy----boughtcatch----caughtteach----taughtsit----sat
wear----worecut----cutsweep----sweptsleep——slept
become----becamesell----soldread----readtake----took
ride----rodesend----sentwear----worewin----won
run----ranput----putknow----knewmake----made
课堂训练:
1)单项选择
()1.Ofallthegirl,Maryspent_____timeandmade_____mistakes.
A.much,manyB.theleast,thefewest
C.more,mostD.thefewest,theleast
()2._____nameisTom.What’s_____name?
A.I,youB.My,youC.My,yourD.I,your
()3.Theword“fish”has____“f”.
A.anB.aC.theD./
()4.Iwalk_____theparkwithJenny.
A.atB./C.withD.to
()5.Thisisthe_____weplayagame.
A.colourB.wayC.drawD.ball
()6.Wehavefive_____.
A.appletreeB.applestreeC.appletreesD.applestrees
()7.--______dressisthis?
--It’smydress.
A.WhoesB.Who’sC.WhoseD.Where
()8.I___theblackboard,butIcan’t______aword.
A.look,seeB.lookat,seeC.see,lookD.see,lookat
()9.--____willyoucomeback?
----Inanhour.
A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowD.Howsoon
()10.---____didshegotoBeijing?
---Youwon’tbelieveit!
Onfoot.
A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.How
()11.Therearetwenty_____inourschool.Someofthemare____.
A.womenteachers,GermansB.womanteachers,Germans
C.womenteachers,GermenD.womenteachers,Germen
()12.—MayI_____yourbike?
----Sorry.
A.rideB.ridingC.rodeD.toride
()13.—Whatdoesyourfatherdo?
---He_____.
A.amastudentB.isapoliceman
C.workshardD.isagoodman
()14.It’stime_____toschool.Wemust_____now.
A.togo,goesB.going,goC.togo,goD.going,goes
()15.Thesupermarketis______atthistimeofday.
A.closedB.openedC.opensD.closes
()16.There_____afootballgameonTVthisafternoonandI’mgoingto_____it.
A.isgoingtohave,watchB.has,see
C.isgoingtobe,lookatD.isgoingtobe,watch
()17.Mymumis_____inourfamily.
A.busierB.thebusiestC.busiestD.themostbusy
()18.---____cometohavesupper?
----Thankyou!
I’dloveto.
A.WouldyouliketoB.Areyoulike
C.ShallwelovetoD.Couldyoulike
()19.---I’msorryIcan’tdoit.---___________.
A.NotatallB.You’rewelcome
C.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Welldone
()20.Igetup_____aquartertosix______ahotmorning.
A.at,inB.at,atC.on,onD.at,on
2)选出画线部分读音与其余三个不同的单词
1.()
A.food
B.school
C.room
D.foot
2.()
A.wanted
B.closed
C.played
D.listened
3.()
A.many
B.animal
C.apple
D.man
4.()
A.knife
B.thank
C.night
D.funny
5.()
A.boxes
B.oranges
C.shoes
D.watches
3)用所给的动词的适当形式填空
1.He_____(visit)theGreatWalllastyear.
2.We________(have)agoodtimeyesterday.
3.Weoften_______(go)toschoolbybuslastyear.
4.I________(live)inthevillagewhenIwasachild.
5.Mike______(see)abigtigerinthenatureparklastyear.
6.Sam_____(do)thehouseworkyesterday.
7.______(do)you_______(enjoy)yourselfyesterday?
8.______(do)you_________(play)theviolinintheafternoonyesterday?
No,Ididn'
t.I_____(draw)somepicturesthere.
9.I______(eat)abigpizzayesterday.
10.There____(be)manysheeponthefarmlastyear.
11.I______(watch)acartoononSaturday.
12.Herfather_______(read)anewspaperlastnight.
13.We_________tozooyesterday,butwe_____tothepark.(go)
14.______you_______(visit)yourrelativeslastSpringFestival?
15.______he_______(fly)akiteonSunday?
Yes,he______.
4)对下列句子中的划线部分提问或改为否定句
1.I
got
up
at
nine
yesterday
morning.
__________
___________
you
get
morning?
2.
We
did
our
homework
last
night.
_________
night?
3.They
were
in
the
supermarket
Sunday.
________
they
Sunday?
4.My
weekend
was
kind
of
boring.
your
weekend?
5.Linda
took
a
walk
with
her
parents
after
dinner.
_______
Linda
takeawalkwithafterdinner?
6.
His
mother
shopping.
____________________
shopping?
7.
They
played
football.
____________
do
?
8.
The
boy
went
to
park.
__________the
___________?
9.
She
felt
well.
_____________did
she
10.
He
put
it
here.
(否定句)
5)完形填空
(
)
1.
A.
B.
an
C.
)
2.
go
goes
went
3.
B.
gets
4.
by
take
5.
water
food
C.
trip
is
ugly
difficult
beautiful
friendly
boring
expensive
terrible
delicious
exciting
happy
unhappy
lovely
课后作业:
1)选择填空
I
_____
my
room
clean
cleans
cleaned
his
on
Sunday
morning.
3.
It
time
home.
What
did;
do;
does
he
______
tennis
classes
yesterday?
Did;
play
Does;
saw
away
when
passed
run
ran
for
Is
there
today’s
newspaper?
something
important
anything
must
keep
bodies
______.
heath
healthy
healthily
()9.Hehelpedhismother________thehousework.
A.doB.doesC.did
)10.What____
Mikedolastweekend?
A
do
B
does
C
did
)11._____you_____TVlastnight.
Do,watch
Did,watch
Did,watched
)12.---Did
yourfatherwriteane-mail
Yes,hedid.
BYes,he
CNo,hedon’t
2)翻译
1.去购物________________2.骑我的自行车__________________
3.见我的朋友______________4.读故事书______________________
5.举行聚会________________6.做我的作业____________________
7.昨晚____________________8.上周末_______________________
9.打扫我
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