人教版英语必修5第五单元练习题及答案解析Word格式.docx
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人教版英语必修5第五单元练习题及答案解析Word格式.docx
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听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.
B.Motherandson.
C.Classmates.
7.Howlongdidthemanspendgettingtohisclassroom?
A.20minutes.B.40minutes.C.45minutes.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatnumberdidthewomandial?
A.28602328.B.28603282.C.28602238.
9.WhatdoesthewomancallAlanfor?
A.ToaskAlantoplaytenniswithher.
B.TotellAlanshecan’tplaytenniswithhim.
C.ToborrowatennisracketfromAlan.
10.What’stheproblemwiththewoman’srackets?
A.Theyarebroken.
B.Theyarebeingrepaired.
C.Theyhavebeenlostinhermom’scar.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Atapizzahouse.
B.Onthetelephone.
C.Intheman’shouse.
12.Whatdidthemanorder?
A.Amediumpizzaandalargepizza.
B.Asmallpizzaandamediumpizza.
C.Asmallpizzaandalargepizza.
13.Howmuchwillthemanneedtopay?
A.$18.B.$25.C.$43.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.WhendidJuliemissProfessorSmith’sclass?
A.LastTuesday.
B.LastThursday.
C.LastFriday.
15.WhattroubledoesJuliehave?
A.Hermotherisill.
B.Shecan’tkeepupwiththeclass.
C.Shedoesn’tknowhowtodoherhomework.
16.What’sthehomeworkoflastclass?
A.ListentosometapesonthetopicofChapter3.
B.WriteanessayonthetopicofChapter3.
C.PreparemorestudymaterialsforChapter3.
17.WhatdoesProfessorSmithsuggest?
A.Doingmoreexercisesafterclass.
B.Tapingthelecturesandlisteningafterwards.
C.Askingsomeotherstudentsforhelp.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatcanyouknowfromthepassage?
A.Thefamilypartyisusuallyheldonweekend.
B.Thefamilypartyusuallylasts45days.
C.Thespeakercomesbacktohometownonceayear.
19.Whatdidthespeakerbringtothefamilyparty?
A.Nothing.
B.Cookiesandcakes.
C.Chipsanddip.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkofthefamilyparty?
A.Itisafamilyreunion.
B.Itisnoisy.
C.Itisanhonor.
听力材料:
(Text1)
M:
Bananas!
Verycheap!
Twodollarsabag!
Yes,madam?
W:
Sixdollars,please.
(Text2)
Iseverythingallright,sir?
Yes.Allthedishesaredeliciousandtheserviceisexcellent.Thankyou.
(Text3)
Whichclubdoyouwanttojoin?
Iamamemberofthebasketballclub.Doyouwanttojoinus?
ButIdon’tknowhowtoplaybasketball.
Don’tworryaboutit.Ourschoolcoachwillteachyou.
(Text4)
Thisdressisreallynice!
Howmuchisit?
Onehundredandfiftydollars.
Oh,no!
Whatabouttheotheroneoverhere?
That’sonehundredandtwentydollars.
I’lltakeit.
(Text5)
Woo,soyouhaveabigfamily?
Notreally.Butit’snotsmall.Ihavetwosistersandtheolderoneismarried.
Doesshehaveanychildren?
Yes.ShejustgavebirthtotwinslastMay.
(Text6)
Welcomeback,dear.Howwasyourfirstdayatschool?
Actually,I’malittletired.Theclassstartedat9o’clock,andIwas5minuteslate.
Butyoulefthomeat8∶20.
Igotlost.Icouldnotfindmyclassroom.
Sowillyouleavehomeearliertomorrowmorning?
I’vegotfamiliarwithmyschool.Iwon’tbelateagain.
(Text7)
Hello,isthat28602238?
Yes.It’sDavidspeaking.Whoisthat?
It’sMary.David,isAlanin?
Sorry.Heisnotinrightnow.MayItakeamessage?
Yes.Wedecidedtoplaytennistonight.AndIpromisedtolendhimaracketbecausehisracketwasbroken.ButwhenIgothome,mymomtoldmethattheracketswereinhercarandshejustsenthercartoberepaired.
OK.IwilltellAlanthatyoucan’tplaytenniswithhimtonight.
PleasetellhimthatI’msorryandwecanfixanothertimeifhestillwantstogo.
Noproblem.
(Text8)
Goodmorning,PizzaHouse.ThisisMaryspeaking.MayItakeyourorder?
Yes.I’dlikeamediumpizzawithpepperoni,olivesandextracheese.
Wehaveatwoforonespecialonlargepizzas.Wouldyoulikealargepizzainstead?
OK.Thatsoundsgood.
OK!
Anythingelse?
Yes.Asmallone,please.Makeitwithham,pineappleandgreenpeppers.
OK.Yourtotalis$43.
What?
$25foralargeoneand$18forasmallone.
OK.HowcanIpay?
Cash?
Yes.Youcangivethemoneytothedeliveryboy.
Thatsoundsconvenient.
(Text9)
Comein,please.
Hello,ProfessorSmith.I’mJulieTaylor.
Hi,Julie.Haveaseat.WhatcanIdoforyou?
I’vecometoseeyoubecauseImissedyourclasslastThursday.Mymumwasill.
I’msorrytohearthat.Haveyougotthenotesfromanotherstudent?
Yes,Ihave.Thankyou.Didyougiveanyhomework?
Yes.IaskedyoutowriteanessayonthetopicofChapter3.
Isee.Isthereanyrequirementfortheessay?
Yes.Itshouldbe8to10pages,andyoushouldwriteitinFrench.
Thankyou.Whenshouldwehandintheessay?
Youshouldfinishitwithintwoweeks.
Thankyou.And,Mr.Smith,Ihaveaproblemnow.Ican’tkeepupwithyourclass.Isthereanythingyouwouldsuggest?
Somestudentsrecordthelecturesontapesandlistentothemafterwards.Thatseemstohelp.
That’sagreatidea.I’lldefinitelytrythat.
Ifyouhaveanyotherproblem,youcanaskmeafterclass.
Thanksalot.
Noproblem.Seeyouinclass.
Seeyou.
(Text10)
Ivisitmyhometownaboutonceayear.Thisyear,Iwasintownforaboutfivedaysandtherewasafamilygettogether.Itwasn’tafamilyreunionbecausesomefamilymembersdidn’tgoback,butstill,about45peopleshowedup.
Ourfamilypartiesarealwaysheldatthehomeofoneofmybrothersorsisters.Weneverhaveformaldinnerpartiesandsoweneverneedtocook.Atthefamilyparty,somepeoplebroughtcasseroles,somebroughtchipsanddip,andsomebroughtcookiesandcakesfordessert.Iusuallydon’thavetobringanythingsinceI’mtheguestofhonor.
Thereisalwaysalotoftalkingandlaughingatourfamilyparties.Someonealwaysbringsupoldchildhoodmemoriesorafunnystoryfromtheolddays.Somepeoplemaythinkthatthiskindoffamilygettogetheristiring.Becausewhentheyaskmewhatit’sliketobepartofsuchabigfamily,Ialwaystellthemonething:
It’snoisy!
答案:
1~5BAABC 6~10BCCBC
11~15BCCBB 16~20BBCAB
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;
每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.IfapersondevelopsanH1N1,itis________togetthevictimtothedoctororhospitalatonce.
A.serious B.anxious
C.vitalD.previous
解析:
选C。
考查词义辨析。
serious严重的;
anxious不安的;
vital至关重要的;
previous在先的。
句意:
如果一个人患上甲型HlNl流感,马上送患者去看医生或去医院是至关重要的。
只有C项符合题意。
22.________acertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueoftheproject.
A.IthasB.Theyhave
C.ItremainsD.Thereremains
选D。
考查therebe结构。
remain替代了be动词。
23.Youcanmakeacomplainttothelocalgovernment________youarehappywiththewaythingsare.
A.unlessB.if
C.onceD.as
选A。
考查连词。
句意为:
如果你对于现在的情况不满意,可以向当地政府投诉。
根据句意应该选择unless。
24.Ifeelgreatlyhonored________intotheirsociety.
A.towelcomeB.welcoming
C.tobewelcomedD.welcomed
welcome与“I”之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,故welcome需用被动语态形式。
25.Formilesaroundme,therewasnothingbutadesert,withoutasingletree________.
A.insightB.onearth
C.atadistanceD.inplace
insight在视野之中。
atadistance在远方,与所提供的语境formilesaroundme矛盾。
inplace“在原来的地方;
在合适的位置”。
26.TheBeatles,________manyofyouareoldenoughtoremember,camefromLiverpool.
A.whatB.that
C.howD.as
as在此引导非限制性定语从句,指代整个主句的内容,同时在宾语从句中作宾语。
27.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt________acureforAIDSwillbefound.
A.whichB.that
C.whatD.whether
选B。
thereisnodoubtthat
是固定句型,意为“毫无疑问……”。
28.Afterafirebrokeoutinthelab,alotofequipment________.
A.isdamagedB.haddamaged
C.damagedD.wasdamaged
equipment是不可数名词,根据语境,火灾发生在过去,很多设备被毁坏,因此选择wasdamaged。
29.Thenumberofpeopleinvited________fifty,butanumberofthem________absentfordifferentreasons.
A.were;
wasB.was;
was
C.was;
wereD.were;
were
thenumberof意为“……的数量”,作主语时谓语用单数形式;
anumberof意为“许多”,作主语时谓语用复数形式。
30.—I’llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermycat?
—Notatall.________.
A.I’venotimeB.I’drathernot
C.I’dlikeitD.I’dbehappyto
此题考查不定式的省略,上文中已经出现了的动词,再一次以不定式的形式出现时,则只保留不定式符号to。
31.Hewas________inthebattleandhadhislegbroken.
A.hurtB.injured
C.damagedD.wounded
wound指在战斗或战争中受伤。
他在战斗中受了伤,腿断了。
32.Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless________everyday.
A.wateredB.watering
C.waterD.towater
在when,while,if,asif,though,although,as,until,once,whether,unless等连接的状语从句中常省略跟主语相同的主语和系动词be。
该句中watered前省略了theyare。
他朋友给他的这些花如果不每天浇水就会死。
33.Peterhasbeenoutofworkforhalfayear,sohewantsto________ajobinthiscompany.
A.prepareforB.applyfor
C.waitforD.carefor
applyfor意为“申请”;
preparefor“为……作准备”;
carefor“喜欢;
照料”。
34.—Doremembertoseeadoctortomorrow.
—________.
A.GotitB.Heardit
C.MadeitD.Takenit
“Gotit”口语中常表示“知道了”、“明白了”。
“务必记住明天去看医生!
”“明白。
”
35.Thepriceofthecomputersoldonwww.taobao.cornvaryfrom¥1,000tomorethan¥6,000,________thebrandsandqualities.
A.dependedonB.dependingon
C.decidedonD.decidingon
考查非谓语动词短语。
物品的价格根据品牌和质量而有所变化,要用dependon,且表示
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