精选高中英语选修78选修8人教版知识点练习九十八文档格式.docx
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精选高中英语选修78选修8人教版知识点练习九十八文档格式.docx
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Alltheneighborsadmirethisfamily,_____theparentsaretreatingtheirchildlikeafriend.()
A、why
B、where
C、which
D、that
第4题【单选题】
Neverinmywildestdreams_____thesepeoplearelivinginsuchpoorcondition.()
A、Icouldimagine
B、couldIimagine
C、Icouldn’timagine
D、couldn’tIimagine
第5题【单选题】
TomlookatJenny,tears______hiseyes,andshoutedoutthewords______inhisheartforyears.()
A、filling;
havingbeenhidden
B、filled;
hidden
C、filling;
hidden
D、filled;
hiding
第6题【单选题】
CouldIspeakto________isinchargeofInternationalSalesplease?
()
A、who
B、what
C、whoever
D、whatever
第7题【单选题】
Theonlywaytosucceedatthehighestlevelistohavetotalbeliefyouarebetterthananyoneelseonthesportsfield.
A、how
B、that
D、whether
第8题【单选题】
________achievement,lastweek"
sministerialmeetingoftheWTOhereearnedalow,thoughnotfailing,grade.()
A、Intermsof
B、Incaseof
C、Asaresultof
D、Infaceof
第9题【单选题】
-Howdidyoufindthemovie?
-______.()
A、GoalongtheStarStreet,andyoucanseethecinema
B、Ilikemoviesandgotooneeveryfewdays
C、Itcouldn’thavebeenbetter
D、Idon’tlikemovies,Iwouldn’tcomeunlessyouaskedmeto
第10题【填空题】
任务型阅读
Therearetwobasicwaystoseegrowth:
oneasaproduct,theotherasaprocess.Peoplehavegenerallyviewedpersonalgrowthasanexternal(外在的)resultoraproductthatcaneasilybeidentifiedandmeasured.Theworkerwhogetsarise,thestudentwhosegradesimprove,theforeignerwholearnsanewlanguage—alltheseexamplesofpeoplewhohavemeasurableresultstoshowfortheirefforts.
Bycontrast(对照),theprocessofpersonalgrowthismuchmoredifficulttodetermine,sinceitisajourneyandnotthespecificsignpostsorlandmarksalongtheway.Theprocessisnottheroaditself,buttheattitudes,feelingspeoplehave,andtheircautionorcourage,astheymeetwithnewexperiencesandunexpecteddifficulties.Inthisprocess,thejourneyneverreallyends;
therearealwaysnewwaystoexperiencetheworld,newideastotry,newchallengestoaccept.
Inordertogrow,totravelnewroads,peopleneedtohaveawillingnesstotakerisks,tofacetheunknown,andtoacceptthepossibilitythattheymay“fail”atfirst.Howweseeourselvesaswetryanewwayofbeingisnecessaryforourabilitytogrow.Doweseeourselvesasquickandcurious?
Ifso,wetendtotakemorechancesandbemoreopentounfamiliarexperiences.Dowethinkwe"
reshyandindecisive?
Thenoursenseoffearcancauseustohesitate,tomoveslowly,andwethinkweareslowtoadapt(适应)changeorthatwe"
renotsmartenoughtodealwithanewchallenge.Thenwearelikelytotakeamorepassiveroleornottryatall.
Thesefeelingsofinsecurity(不安全)andself-doubtarebothunavoidableandnecessaryifwearetochangeandgrow.Ifweprotectourselvestoomuch,thenwestopgrowing.Webecometrappedinsideashellofourownmaking.
有误
①______,②______,③______,④______,⑤______,
⑥______,⑦______,⑧______,⑨______,⑩______,
第11题【完形填空】
完型填空
AnnaDouglaswas72yearsoldwhenshestartedwritinghernewspapercolumn.Shehadbeenaschooltaetherbeforesheretired,butsheneededtokeep1.Shewasevenwillingtoworkwithoutpay.Shethenofferedher2withabusinessthathelpedotherbusinessestofindjobsforoldpeople.Everydayshe3otheroldfolkslikeher.Bytalkingwiththem,she4twothings.Oldpeoplehadabilitiesthatwerenot5.alsohadsome6.Shefoundanewpurposeforherselfthen.
Throughtheyears,she7towritestoriesaboutpeoplefornationalmagazines.Therewasnowanew8:
Oldpeoplelikeherself.Shebegantowriteanewspapercolumncalled“SixtyPlus”,whichwasabout9old.Shewritesabouttheproblemsofoldpeople,especiallytheirproblemswithbeing10.AnnaDouglasusesher11abilitytoseethetruthbehindaproblem.Sheunderstands12problemsbegin.Forexample,oneofher13saidthathisgrandchildren14thehousesassoonashecametovisit.MrsDouglas15somewaysforhimtounderstandhisgrandchildren.“It"
simportanttoknow16aboutyourgrandchildren"
sworld,”saysMrsDouglas.“Thatmeansquestioningandlistening,and17isnotwhatoldpeopledobest.Saygoodthingstothemandaboutthem,”shecontinues.“Nevertryto18yourgrandchildrenorotheryoungpeople.Never19youropinion.Don"
ttellthemwhattheyshoulddo.20,theyhavebeentaughttheyshouldhaverespectforoldpeople.Theoldshouldrespectthemaswell.”
A、free
B、rich
C、powerful
D、busy
A、service
B、money
C、students
D、books
A、observed
B、met
C、comforted
D、answered
A、recognized
B、followed
C、enjoyed
D、demanded
A、studied
B、agreed
C、gave
D、used
A、mistakes
B、problems
C、questions
D、characters
A、had
B、ought
C、was
A、subject
B、life
C、way
D、plan
A、getting
B、respecting
C、employing
D、supporting
A、unknown
B、refused
C、misunderstood
D、discouraged
A、thinking
B、working
C、writing
D、leading
A、that
B、when
C、why
A、visitors
B、readers
C、listeners
D、friends
A、got
B、entered
C、left
D、passed
A、invented
B、chose
C、suggested
D、imagined
A、everything
B、something
C、anything
D、nothing
A、listening
B、speaking
C、pleasing
D、advising
A、praise
B、scold
C、trouble
D、encourage
A、speakout
B、giveup
C、getback
D、stickto
A、Commonly
B、Surprisingly
C、Happily
D、Naturally
第12题【阅读理解】
阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
TheNationalGallery
Description:
TheNationalGalleryistheBritishnationalartmuseumbuiltonthenorthsideofTrafalgarSquareinLondon.Ithousesadiversecollectionofmorethan2,300examplesofEuropeanartrangingfrom13th-centuryreligiouspaintingstomoremodernonesbyRenoirandVanGogh.TheoldercollectionsofthegalleryarereachedthroughthemainentrancewhilethemoremodernworksintheEastWingaremosteasilyreachedfromTrafalgarSquarebyagroundfloorentrance.
Layout:
ThemodernSainsburyWingonthewesternsideofthebuildinghouses13th-to15th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeDuccio,Uccello,VanEyck,Lippi,Mantegna,BotticelliandMemling.
ThemainWestWinghouses16th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeLeonardodaVinci,Cranach,Michelangelo,Raphael,Bruegel,Bronzino,TitanandVeronese.
TheNorthWinghouses17th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeCaravaggio,Rubens,Poussin,VanDyck,Velazquez,ClaudeandVermeer.
TheEastWinghouses18th-toearly20th-centurypaintings,andartistsincludeCanaletto,Goya,Turner,Constable,RenoirandVanGogh.
OpeningHours:
TheGalleryisopeneverydayfrom10am.to6pm.(Fridays10am.to9pm.)andisfree,butchargesapplytosomespecialexhibitions.
GettingThere:
Nearestundergroundstations:
CharingCross(2-minutewalk),LeicesterSquare(3-minutewalk),Embankment(7-minutewalk),andPiccadillyCircus(8-minutewalk).
Inwhichcentury"
scollectioncanyouseereligiouspaintings?
A、The13th.
B、The17th.
C、The18th.
D、The20th.
WhereareLeonardodaVinci"
sworksshown?
A、IntheEastWing.
B、InthemainWestWing.
C、IntheSainsburyWing
D、IntheNorthWing
WhichundergroundstationisclosesttotheNationalGalley?
A、PiccadillyCircus.
B、LeicesterSquare.
C、Embankment.
D、CharingCross.
第13题【阅读理解】
ItisoneofthemostannoyingwordsintheEnglishlanguageanditseemsthereisnoescapingit.Theword“huh?
”isinworldwideuse,astudyfound.
ResearchersdiscoveredthatlanguagesspokenincountriesfromGhanaandLaostoIcelandandItalyallinclude“huh?
”,orsomethingthatsoundsverylikeit.Theysaidthatwhilethestudymaysoundsilly,thewordisanabsolutelynecessarypartofspeech.Withoutitandsimilarwords,itwouldbeimpossibletoshowthatwehaven"
theardorunderstoodwhathadbeensaidandthiswouldleadtoconstantmisunderstandings.
Butwhileotherwordsusedinthesamecontext,suchas“sorry”or“what”,varywidelyacrosslanguages,“huh?
”remainsunchanged.
TheDutchresearcherscarefullystudiedtenlanguagesfromaroundtheworld,includingSiwu,whichisspokeninGhana,andanAustralianAboriginallanguage,aswellasItalian,Spanish,DutchandMandarinChinese.
Theyanalysedtapesofrecordedconversationsforwordsthatsoundedlike‘‘huh?
”andwereusedtorequestthatwhateverhadJustbeensaidberepeated.Allcontainedaversionof“huh?
”Thewordwasalsofoundinanother21languages.Whilethereweresubtledifferencesineachcountry,allsoundedbasicallythesame.
Thisissurprisingbecausenormallyunrelatedlanguageswilluseverydifferentwordstodescribethesamething.Forinstance,theJapanesefor“dog”is“inu”,whiletheFrenchis“chien”.Itisthoughtthatlanguagesaroundtheworldhavedevelopedtheirownversionof“huh?
”becausethesoundisquickandsimpletoform,aswellasbeingeasilyunderstood.
Theresearchers,saidthatitmightseemunimportanttocarryoutscientificresearchintoawordlike“huh?
”butinfactthislittlewordisanessentialtoolinhumancommunication.Theyalsohaveananswerforthosewhoclaimthat“huh?
”isn"
taword.Theysaythatitqualifiesbecauseofthesmalldifferencesinitspronunciationindiffe
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