CISG中英文对照版Word格式文档下载.docx
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CISG中英文对照版Word格式文档下载.docx
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fortheInternationalSaleofGoods(1980))
Preamble
TheStatesPartiestothisConventionBearinginMindthebroadobjectivesintheresolutionsadoptedbythesixthspecialsessionoftheGeneralAssemblyoftheUnitedNationsontheestablishmentofaNewInternationalEconomicOrder.ConsideringthatthedevelopmentofinternationaltradeonthebasisofequalityandmutualbenefitisanimportantelementinpromotingfriendlyrelationsamongStates,BeingoftheOpinionthattheadoptionofuniformruleswhichgoverncontractsfortheinternationalsaleofgoodsandtakeintoaccountthedifferentsocial,economicandlegalsystemswouldcontributetotheremovaloflegalbarriersininternationaltradeandpromotethedevelopmentofinternationaltrade,havedecreedasfollows:
本公约个缔约国:
铭记联合国大会第六界特别会议通过关于建立新国际经济次序各项决议广泛目标,考虑到在平等互利基础上发展国际贸易,是促进各国间友好关系一个重要因素,认为采用照顾到不同社会,经济和法律制度国际货物销售合同统一规则,将有助于减少国际贸易法律障碍,促进国际贸易发展.兹协议如下.
PARTI
SphereofApplicationandGeneralProvisions
ChapterI
SphereofApplication
Article1
(1)ThisConventionappliestocontractsofsaleofgoodsbetweenpartieswhoseplacesofbusinessareindifferentStates:
(本公约适用于营业地在不同国家当事人之间所订立货物销售合同,)
(a)whentheStatesareContractingStates;
or(如果这些国家是缔约国,或)
(b)whentherulesofprivateinternationallawleadtotheapplicationofthelawofaContractingState.(如果国际私法规则导致适用某一缔约国法律,)
(2)ThefactthatthepartieshavetheirplacesofbusinessindifferentStatesistobedisregardedwheneverthisfactdoesnotappeareitherfromthecontractorfromanydealingsbetween,orfrominformationdisclosedby,thepartiesatanytimebeforeorattheconclusionofthecontract.(当事人营业地在不同国家事实,如果从合同或从订立合同前任何时候或订立合同时,当事人之间任何交易或当事人透露情报均看不出,应不予考虑)
(3)NeitherthenationalityofthepartiesnorthecivilorcommercialcharacterofthepartiesorofthecontractistobetakenintoconsiderationindeterminingtheapplicationofthisConvention.(在确定本公约适用时,当事人国籍和当事人或合同民事或商业性质,应不予考虑)
Article2
ThisConventiondoesnotapplytosales:
(本公约不适用以下销售)
(a)ofgoodsboughtforpersonal,familyorhouseholduse,unlesstheseller,atanytimebeforeorattheconclusionofthecontract,neitherknewnoroughttohaveknownthatthegoodswereboughtforanysuchuse;
(购供私人,家人或家庭使用货物销售,除非卖方再订立合同前任何时候或订立合同时不知道而且没有理由知道这些货物是购供任何这种使用)
(b)byauction;
(经由拍卖销售)
(c)onexecutionorotherwisebyauthorityoflaw;
(根据法律执行令状或其他领状销售)
(d)ofstocks,shares,investmentsecurities,negotiable(可通过谈判解决)instruments(手段)ormoney;
(公债,股票,投资证券,流通票据或是货币销售)
(e)ofships,vessels(船只),hovercraft(水翼船)oraircraft;
(船舶船只,气垫船或是飞机销售)
(f)ofelectricity.(电力销售)
Article3
(1)Contractsforthesupplyofgoodstobemanufacturedorproducedaretobeconsideredsalesunlessthepartywhoordersthegoodsundertakestosupplyasubstantialpartofthematerialsnecessaryforsuchmanufactureorproduction.(供应尚待制造或生产货物合同应视为销售合同,除非订购货物当事人保证供应这种制造或生产所需大部分重要材料.)
(2)ThisConventiondoesnotapplytocontractsinwhichthepreponderant(优势)partoftheobligationsoftheparty(当事人)whofurnishesthegoodsconsistsinthesupplyoflabourorotherservices.(本公约不适用于供应货物一方绝大部分义务在于供应劳力或其它服务合同)
Article4
ThisConventiongovernsonlytheformation(形成)ofthecontractofsaleandtherightsandobligationsofthesellerandthebuyerarisingfrom(产生)suchacontract.Inparticular,exceptasotherwiseexpressly(明确地)providedinthisConvention,itisnotconcernedwith:
(本公约只适用于销售合同订立和卖方和买方因此种合同而产生权利和义务.特别是本公约除非另有明文规定,与以下事项无关:
)
(a)thevalidity(效力)ofthecontractorofanyofitsprovisions(供应)orofanyusage;
(合同效力,或其任何条款效力,或任何惯例效力)
(b)theeffectwhichthecontractmayhaveonthepropertyinthegoodssold.(合同对所销售物所有权可能产生影响。
Article5
ThisConventiondoesnotapplytotheliability(责任、义务)ofthesellerfordeathorpersonalinjurycausedbythegoodstoanyperson.(本公约不适用于卖方对于货物对任何人所造成得死亡或伤害责任)
Article6
ThepartiesmayexcludetheapplicationofthisConventionor,subjecttoarticle12,derogate(背离)fromorvarytheeffectofanyofitsprovisions.(双方当事人可以不适用本公约,或在第十二条条件下,减损本公约德任何规定或改变其效力。
ChapterII
GeneralProvisions
Article7
(1)IntheinterpretationofthisConvention,regardistobehadtoitsinternationalcharacterandtotheneedtopromoteuniformityinitsapplicationandtheobservanceofgoodfaithininternationaltrade.(在解释本公约时,应考虑到本公约国际性质和促进其适用统一以及在国际贸易上遵守诚信需要。
(2)QuestionsconcerningmattersgovernedbythisConventionwhicharenotexpresslysettledinitaretobesettledinconformitywiththegeneralprinciplesonwhichitisbasedor,intheabsenceofsuchprinciples,inconformitywiththelawapplicablebyvirtueoftherulesofprivateinternationallaw.(凡本公约未明确解决属于本公约范围问题,应按照本公约所依据一般原则来解决,在没有一般原则情况下,则应按照国际私法规定适用法律来解决。
Article8
(1)ForthepurposesofthisConventionstatementsmadebyandotherconductofapartyaretobeinterpretedaccordingtohisintentwheretheotherpartykneworcouldnothavebeenunawarewhatthatintentwas.(本公约目,一方当事人所作声明和其它行为,应依照他意旨解释)
(2)Iftheprecedingparagraphisnotapplicable,statementsmadebyandotherconductofapartyaretobeinterpretedaccordingtotheunderstandingthatareasonablepersonofthesamekindastheotherpartywouldhavehadinthesamecircumstances.(如果上一款规定不适用,当事人所作声明和其它行为,应按照一个与另一方当事人同等资格、通情达理人处于相同情况中,应有理解来解释)
(3)Indeterminingtheintentofapartyortheunderstandingareasonablepersonwouldhavehad,dueconsiderationistobegiventoallrelevantcircumstancesofthecaseincludingthenegotiations,anypracticeswhichthepartieshaveestablishedbetweenthemselves,usagesandanysubsequent(后来,并发)conductoftheparties.(在确定一方当事人意旨或一个通情达理人应有理解时,应适当考虑到与事实有关一切情况,包括谈判情形、当事人之间确立任何习惯作法、惯例和当事人其后任何行为。
Article9
(1)Thepartiesarebound(限制)byanyusagetowhichtheyhaveagreedandbyanypracticeswhichtheyhaveestablishedbetweenthemselves.(双方当事人业已统一人和惯例和他们之间确立任何习惯作法,对双方当事人均有约束力。
(2)Thepartiesareconsidered,unlessotherwiseagreed,tohaveimpliedlymadeapplicabletotheircontractoritsformationausageofwhichthepartieskneworoughttohaveknownandwhichininternationaltradeiswidelyknownto,andregularlyobservedby,partiestocontractsofthetypeinvolvedintheparticulartradeconcerned.(除非另有协议,双方当事人应视为已默示地同意对他们合同或合同订立适用双方当事人已知道或理应知道惯例,而这种惯例,在国际贸易上,已为有关贸易所涉同类合同当事人所广泛知道并为他们所经常遵守。
Article10
ForthepurposesofthisConvention:
(为本公约目)
(a)ifapartyhasmorethanoneplaceofbusiness,theplaceofbusinessisthatwhichhastheclosestrelationshiptothecontractanditsperformance,havingregardtothecircumstancesknowntoorcontemplatedbythepartiesatanytimebeforeorattheconclusionofthecontract;
(如果当事人有一个以上营业地,则以合同约定履行关系最密切营业地为其营业地,但要考虑双方当事人在定立合同前任何时候或订立合同时所知道或所设想情况;
(b)ifapartydoesnothaveaplaceofbusiness,(营业地)referenceistobemadetohishabitualresidence.(习惯住所地)(如果当事人没有营业地,则以其惯常居所地为准)
Article11
Acontractofsaleneednotbeconcludedinorevidencedbywritingandisnotsubjecttoanyotherrequirementastoform.Itmaybeprovedbyanymeans,includingwitnesses.(销售合同无须以书面订立或书面证明,在形式方面不受其他条件限制。
销售合同可以用包括证人在内任何方法证明)
Article12
Anyprovisionofarticle11,article29orPartIIofthisConventionthatallowsacontractofsaleoritsmodification(变更)ortermination(终止)byagreementoranyoffer,acceptanceorotherindicationofintentiontobemadeinanyformotherthaninwritingdoesnotapplywhereanypartyhashisplaceofbusinessinaContractingStatewhichhasmadeadeclarationunderarticle96ofthisConvention.Thepartiesmaynotderogate(毁损)fromorvarytheeffectorthisarticle.(本公约第十一条、第十二条或第二部分准许销售合同或其更改或根据协议终止,或者任何发价、接受或其他意旨表示得以任何形式作出任何规定不适用,如果任何一方当事人营业地是在已按照本公约第九十六条作出了一个声明一个缔约国内,个当事人不得减损本条或改变其效力)
Article13
ForthepurposesofthisConvention"
writing"
includestelegramandtelex(电报).(为本公约目,“书面”包括带难保和电传)
PARTII
FormationoftheContract
Article14
(1)Aproposalforconcludingacontractaddressedtooneormorespecificpersonsconstitutesanofferifitissufficientlydefiniteandindicatestheintentionoftheofferortobeboundincaseofacceptance.Aproposalissufficientlydefiniteifitindicatesthegoodsandexpresslyorimplicitlyfixesormakesprovisionfordeterminingthequantityandtheprice.(向一个或一个以上特定人提出订立合同建议,如果十分确定并且表明发价人在得到接受时承受约束意旨,即构成发价。
一个建议如果写明货物并且明示或暗示地规定数量和价格或规定如何确定数量和价格,即为十分确定。
(2)Aproposalotherthanoneaddressedtooneormorespecificpersonsistobeconsideredmerelyasaninvitation(邀请)tomakeoffers,unlessthecontraryisclearlyindicatedbythepersonmakingtheproposal.(非向一个或一个以上特定人提出建议,仅应视为邀请做出发价,除非提出建议人明确地表示相反意向。
Article15
(1)Anofferbecomeseffectivewhenitreachestheofferee.(发价于送达被发价人时生效。
(2)Anoffer,evenifitisirrevocable(不能取消),maybewithdrawnifthewithdrawalreachestheoffereebeforeoratthesametimeastheoffer.(一项发价,即使是不可撤销,得予撤回,如果撤回通知于发价送达被发价人之前或同时,送达发价人。
Article16
(1)Untilacontractisconcludedanoffermayberevoked(无效)iftherevocation(撤回)reachestheoffereebeforehehasdispatched(发出)anacceptance.(在未订立合同之前,发价得予撤销,如果撤销通知于被发价人发出接受通知之前送达被发价人。
(2)However,anoffercannotberevoked:
(但在下列情况下,发价不得撤销:
(a)ifitindicates,whetherbystatingafixedtimeforacceptanceorotherwise,thatitisirrevocable;
or(发价写明接受发价期限或以其它方式表示发价是不可撤销;
或)
(b)ifitwasreasonablefortheoffereetorelyontheofferasbeingirrevocableandtheoffereehasactedinreliance(相信)ontheoffer.(被发价人有理由信赖该项发价是不可撤销,而且被发价人已本着对该项发价信赖行事。
Article17
Anoffer,evenifitisirrevocable,isterminated(终止)whenarejection
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