江苏省学年高三年级下学期决胜新高考大联考英语试题Word格式.docx
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江苏省学年高三年级下学期决胜新高考大联考英语试题Word格式.docx
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4.Howdoesthemanfeel?
A.ConfusedB.AmusedC.Excited.
5.Whatarethespeakersabouttodo?
A.Changetheirclothes.B.ReadabookC.Eatameal.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回到6、7题。
6.Whatmistakedidthewomanmake?
A.Shemissedanumber.B.Sheknockedovertheboxes.C.Sheforgottheordernumber.
7Whoisthemanprobably?
A.Afarmer.B.Adriver.C.Ashopowner,
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?
A.Hemissedhispresentation.B.Hehurthishand.C.Heisverytired.
j9Whohasleftthecompany2.
A.Jack.B.Liz.C.Kate.
10.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?
A.Buyhimlunch.B.Bringhimsomemedicine.C.Helphimwiththepaperwork.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题.
11.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Inanairport.B.Inahotel.C.Inataxi.
12.WhatIsthemanlookingfor?
A.Aroomwithabigbathroom.B.Aroomwithanoceanview.C.Aroomwithlowprice.
13.Howisthemanpaying?
A.Incash.B.Withacard.C.Byonlinemembershipaccount.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Firemanandhouseowner.B.Co-workers.C.Neighbors.
15.What'
sthewomanworryingabout?
A.Theboxesonthestreet.B.Thepasser-by.C.Herhandbag.
16.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?
A.Afire.B.Anoise.C.Astreet.
17.Whydoesthemanwanttowritealetter?
A.Towarnthewomanaboutstrangers.
B.Toencourageneighborstoloseweight.
C.Togetsupportfromtheelectricitycompany.
听第10段林料,回答第18至20题。
18.What'
stheclosingtimeoftheshop?
A.10:
00p.m.B.9:
00p.m.C.8:
45p.m.
19.Whatshouldcustomersdoaftertheyfinishshopping?
A.Walkoutofthemainentrance.B.Exitbythecarparkdoor.C.Leavethroughasidedoor.
20.What'
sgoodabouttheshopaccordingtothespeaker?
A.Itopensinearlymorning.
B.Ithasthebestpriceintown.
C.Itoffersfreeparkingtocustomers.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Campsiteswithavailabilityforthissummer
DrymenCamping
Thisback-to-basicscampsiteisthefirstovernightstopforwalkerstacklingthe96-mileWestHighlandWayfromMilngavietoFortWilliam.Thetreedottedfieldhas30tentpitches,andspaceforafewcampervans,plushotshowersandpropertoilets.ItiswithindrivingdistanceofthesmalltownofDrymen.
Grasspitchfrom£
18for2,extraadult/child£
9/£
7
TreberfeddFarm
Overthepast11years,theownersTreberfeddFarmhaveswitchedtoorganicfarming,aprocessthathasincludedplantingmorethan16.000trees,andmanagingfieldstoprovidehabitatsforwildlife.Theyhavealsobranchedoutintoholidayaccommodation.Therearenoweightcampingpitches.Guestscanbuythefarm'
sownvegetables,fruitsbeefandlambatreception.Itisa20-minutedrivetothebeachesofCardiganBay.
Pitchesfrom£
35anightforupto4
WalkmillCampsite
Hiddenawayona10%acresmallholdingencircledbytheRiverCoquet,Walkmillisaquietsitewith10pitchesfortentsandnineforcaravans;
basicfacilitiesalsoincludeasharedkitchenandloungearea.Therearewoodlandwalksonthedoorstep,includinga30-minutewalktoWarkworthCastle.
Tentpitch£
15anightplusadult£
9,teen£
5andchild£
3
TheBigSkyHideaway
TheBigSkyHideawayisthelatestideafromadventurerandfounderofthe“YesTribe"
community,DaveCornthwaiteandhiswife,Emne:
Acrowdfundingcampaignhelpedlaunchtheproject,whichoffers15campingpitchesandotherunusualchoices.Theyaimtoplant2,000treesonthe14-acresitetoo.Everythingisdesignedtoallowpeopletostaysociallydistancedandwillbeopenwhenrestrictionsallow
Campingfrom£
21.20anightfor2
21.WhatisspecialaboutTreberfeddFarm?
A.Ithascampingpitchesforhire.”B.Itishometothousandsoftrees.
C.Itoffersitsfarmproduceforsale.D.Itiseasilyaccessibleforcampers.
22.Howmuchshouldacouplewithan8-year-oldpayforanightinWalkmillCampsite?
A.£
15.B.£
27.C.£
36.D.£
38.
23.Whichcampsiteissuitableforsocialdistancing'
?
A.DrymenCamping.B.TreberfeddFarm.
C.WalkmillCampsite.D.TheBigSkyHideaway.
B
52-year-oldChinesecoral(珊瑚)biologistHuangHuihasspenthalfherliferecreatingthespectacularsceneinhermemory:
vaststretchesofColorfulcoralsthrivingontheseabedoftheSouthChinaSea.
Coveringlessthantwo-thousandthofthespaceintheocean,coralreefsprovidershelterformorethanaquarteroftheworld'
sseacreatures.However,thecoralcoveragehasbeendeclininginthepastfewdecades.Globalwarmingisthereasonforthedecline,addingimpacttootherhumanactivitiessuchasover-exploitationandcoastaldevelopment.
XishaIslandsintheSouthChinaseawasonceaparadise(天堂)forfishandseaplants.Itisnowsilentinthewatertherebecausethecoralreefsareincriticalsituation.Tohelpthecoralcommunityrecover,Huangdecidedtoplantcoralsunderthesea.Huangandherteamfirstbredcoralseedlings(幼苗)inanursery,andthentransplantedthemtotheseabed.Differenttypesofcoralswerechosenaccordingtothevariousseabedconditions.
However,growingcoralsontheseafloorisnotaneasyjob.Weatherconditionsareoneofthemostmajorvariablesthatinfluencecoralplanting.Waveheightsof2metersormorecanbedangerous,becausethediversfindmovingaroundunderwaterdifficultandthesmalldivingboatcaneasilybeblownaway.
Seasicknessisanothergreatchallenge.“Thejourneytoacoralplantationareausuallytakesfourdays,butittooksixdayslasttimebecauseofthestrongwind.Ijustlayinthebedandmovedupanddownwiththeboat,whichmademefeelsick,"
shesaid.
Theireffortshavepaidoff.Since200,Huangandherteamhaveplanted120,000to150,000corals,covering20,000squaremetersofseabedoftheSouthChinaSea.
“Theunderwaterecosystemneedstimetorecover.Plantingcoralsisonlythefirststepinrestoringtheunderwaterecology.Weneedtimetoplantmore,"
saidHuang."
Hopefully,thecoralswillgraduallybecomeaforestandthefishwillcomeback”
24.Whathashappenedtocorals?
A.Theyhavecomeunderthreat.B.Theyhavereturnedtonormal
C.Theyhavelosttheirpastcolor.D.Theyhavealmostbeenextinct
25.WhatchallengewillHuangfaceincoralplantation?
A,ThechoiceofcoralseedlingsB.Dangerousdivingconditions.
C.Theriseinwatertemperatures.D.Homesicknessintheseawater.
26.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeHuang?
A.Generousandcaring.B.Curiousandresponsible.
C.Stressedandanxious.D.Devotedandoptimistic.
27.Whatcanbethebesttitforthetext?
A.AconservationadvocateB.Thedisappearingcorals
C.RestoringparadiseD.Sowingseedsoflove
C
Crows(乌鸦)areincrediblysmart.Researchershavealreadydiscoveredthatthesedarkbirdspossessprimaryconsciousness-theabilitypossessedbyhumansandsomeprimatestointegratememoriestothinkintermsofpastandpresent.Arecentstudyexpandsthewealthofknowledgeontheseclevercreatures.Inthestudy,researchersdiscoveredthatcrowscancomprehendtheconceptofzero.
Theconceptof"
none"
ortheabsenceofanyquantity,whichemergedearlierthantheconceptofzero,differsfromusingzeroasadistinct“quantity"
inandofitself.Zeroisactuallyaratherrecentmathematicalinvention.Thismakesthecrow'
snewlydiscoveredabilityallthemoreimpressive.
Goingintotheirexperiment,theresearchersattheUniversityofFubiggeninGermanyknewthatcrowshavecertainneurons(神经元)whichlightupwhentheyseecertainquantitiesdisplayed.Onedotfiresacertainneuron,twoanother,threeanother,andfouryetanother,Itwasthereforealreadyknownthatcrowscoulddistinguishthesequantitiesfromoneanother.
Totestwhethercrowscouldcomprehendzeroasanumericalvalue,theresearchersshowedcrowstwodisplaysofdots(点),eachdisplaycontainingbetweenzeroandfour.Thecrowsweretrainedtoindicateifthetwodisplaysshowedthesamevalue.Whiletheydidthis,researchersobservedhowtheirbrainsresponded.Whenthecrowssaw"
zero"
dots,theirbrainsfiredanewneuronrecognizingnew“quantity."
Sometimesthebirdsmademistakes,identifyingtwodisplaysasrepresentingthesamequantity.“Wherezerowasconcerned,thebirdmoreoftenconfuseditfordisplayswithonedotthanthosewithtwoormore,"
saidco-authorAndreasNieder.“Thiseffectwouldonlybeexpectedifcrowscanunderstandtheemptysetasthesmallestnumericalvalueonthenumberline."
28.Whathasarecentstudyfoundaboutcrows?
A.Theypossessthepastmemories.
B.Theymastersomenumberskills.
C.Theyareremarkablyintelligentbirds.
D.Theyunderstandthemeaningofzero.
29.Whatdoestheunderlined"
This"
inParagraph2probablyreferto?
A.Theoriginoftheconceptofzero.
B.Thecreationofzeroasanumber.
C.Theearlierappearanceof“none”.
D.Theexistenceof“none"
inmaths.
30.Howdidtheresearcherscarryouttheirstudy?
A.Byanalyzingthepreviousdata
B.Bymoni
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- 江苏省 学年 三年级 下学 决胜 新高 联考 英语试题
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