BEC商务信件写作部分攻略Word文档下载推荐.docx
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BEC商务信件写作部分攻略Word文档下载推荐.docx
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对已婚或未婚的女士
DearMrsSmith
对已婚女士
DearMissSmith
对未婚女士
DearJohn(此处John为英语中常用男名)
对朋友或你比较熟悉的人(通常为多年生意伙伴)
称呼与结束礼词存在对应的关系,请同学们特别注意:
Yoursfaithfully
DearMr/Ms/Mrs/MissSmith
Yourssincerely
DearJohn
Bestwishes
以下均为错误用法:
DearMrJohn
DearMrJohnSmith
3.日期:
在英国英语中,天在前,但是在美国英语中,月份在前。
所以某些特别的时期容易引起误解。
例如:
12062003
在英国指的是:
6月21日
在美国指的是:
12月6日
因此日期要写成:
12June2003
注释:
在BEC考试中同学们可以采用恩波所推荐的用法。
但是12062003的用法仍然是可以使用的,因为BEC为英版考试。
在使用恩波推荐的用法时,要记住月份使用大些字母开头。
天后不必写th、rd、nd或者st。
第二章写法问题
预备参加bec考试的同学们由于缺乏商务写作的实际经验,对于写作部分都比较郁闷。
恩波结合历年考试实际,为大家准备了15类共计50个经典的实战句型,供大家在考场上使用。
我们对每一个句型都模拟了一种环境:
1.信件的开头:
Wearewritingtoenquireabout…
Wearewritinginconnectionwith…
Weareinterestedin…andwewouldliketoknow…
环境:
Youwanttoknowthepricesofsomeairconditioners.
Weareinterestedinyourairconditionerandwewouldliketoknowthepricesofsomeairconditioners.
Yousawanadvertisementinthenewspaperyesterdayandyouwantfurtherinformation.
Wearewritinginconnectionwiththeadvertisementinthenewspaperyesterday.
YouwanttoknowifthecompanyyouarewritingtoorganizesholidaystoAfrica.
WearewritingtoinquireabouttheholidaystoAfricathatyourcompanyorganizes.
2.回信的开头:
Thankyouforyourletterof(date)
Wehavereceivedyourletterof(date)
askingif…
enquiringabout…
enclosing…
concerning…
Acompanywrotetoyouon23July.Theywantedtoknowifyousellphotocopiers.
Thankyouforyourletterof23July,askingifwesellphotocopiers.
Amanwrotetoyouon18December.Hewantedemploymentwithyourcompany.Healsosenthiscurriculumvitae.
Wehavereceivedyourletterof18December,enclosingyourcurriculumvitae.
Acompanysentyouafaxon3June.TheywantedtoknowifyouweregoingtothemarketingconferenceinLondon.
Thankyouforyourfaxof3June,askingifIwasgoingtothemarketingconferenceinLondon.
Awomantelephonedyouthismorning.ShewantedtoknowifherorderNo.599hadarrived.
ThankyouforyourtelephonecallthismorningconcerningtheorderNo.599.
3.信件的结尾:
一般结尾:
Ilookforwardtoreceivingyourreply/order/products/ect.
Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou.
如果你在信件中提供了信息:
Ihopethatthisinformationwillhelpyou.
Pleasecontactmeifyouneedanyfurtherinformation.
Pleasefeelfreetocontactmeifyouhaveanyfurtherquestions.
Pleaseletmeknowifyouneedanyfurtherinformation.
4.引入主题:
Withreferenceto…
Furtherto…
Withregardto…
Iamwritinginconnectionwith…
注:
引入主题的句子可以被写在信件的开头,但withregardto不能用于信件的开头。
(Howwouldyoustartaletterabouteachofthefollowing?
)
aninvoice(No.679)foraphotocopier
WithreferencetoInvoiceNo.679,weregrettotellyouthattheproductarrivedinbadcondition.
ameetingyouhadwiththeaddresseeonJan.16th
Furthertothemeetingon16January,IamdelightedtotellyouthatwearenowabletogiveyouaspecialofferforourPeachSeriescomputer.
anadvertisementinthetimesnewspaper
Iamwritinginconnectionwiththeadvertisementinthetimesnewspaperyesterday.
anapplicationforapostassecretaryinyourcompany
Iamwritinginconnectionwithyourapplicationforapostassecretaryinourcompany.
afaxorderforsixcomputersthatyoureceivedtoday
withreferencetoyourfaxorderforsixcomputer,Iregrettotellyouthattheyareoutofstockatpresent.
5.告知好、坏消息:
好消息:
Iam
pleased
delighted
happy
to
tell
inform
advise
youthat…
坏消息:
I
regret
amsorry
tell
Weregretthat…
(completethesesentencesusingphrasesforreferringandgivinggoodorbadnews.)
a.___________________________yourorderforsomecupboards,_____________________wehavehadtoincreasetheprice.
b.____________________________yourapplicationforapostassecretary,______________________________thatwewouldlikeyoutostartworkassoonaspossible.
c._________________________________yourapplicationforapostassecretary,______________________________thatyouwerenotsuccessful.
d._________________________________ourtelephoneconversationthismorning,______________________________thatyourcarisnowreadyforyoutocollect.
6.说明你所能做的和不能做的:
Weareunableto…
Weareableto…
Wehavebeenforcedto…
Youcannotloweryourprices.
Weregretthatweareunabletoreduceoutprices.
Youhavehadtoraiseyourpricesbecausethegovernmenthasincreasedthesalestax.
Wehavebeenforcedtoraiseourpricesbecausethegovernmenthasincreasedthesalestax.
However,youcangivethemadiscountof5%iftheirorderisformorethan$8,000.
Weareabletogiveyouadiscountof5%ifyourorderismorethan$8,000.
Withregardtotheirsecondquestion,youcannotacceptpaymentinEgyptianpoundsbutyoucanacceptUSdollarsorEuros.
WearesorrythatweareunabletoacceptpaymentsinEgyptianpoundsbutweareabletoacceptUSdollarsorEuros.
7.说明原因:
Thisis
owingto…
dueto…
aresultof…
becauseof…
owingto通常用于不好的消息。
如果想在原因中使用动词,请加上thefactthat的从句。
increaseprices---fallofthedollar
Wehavebeenforcetoincreaseourprices.Thisisowingtothefallofthedollar.
Delaythedeliveryofthegoods---strikebyairlinepilots
Wehavebeenforcedtodelaythedeliveryofthegoods.Thisisowingtothestrikebyairlinepilots.
Increaseallsalariesby10%---riseinsales
Weareabletoincreaseallsalariesby10%.Thisistheresultofabigriseinsales.
Cutallsalariesby10%---fallinsales
Wehavebeenforcedtocutallsalariesby10%.Thisisduetothefactthattherehasbeenafallinsalesinthepasttenmonths.
Cannotdeliveryourneworder---wehavenotreceivedyourpaymentfrothelastorder
Weregretthatweareunabletodeliveryourneworderimmediately.Thisisowingtothefactthatwehavenotreceivedyourpaymentforthelastorder.
Cancelthemeeting---alotofstaffhavebeenill
Wehavebeenforcedtocancelthemeeting.Thisisbecausesomemembersofourstaffhavebeenill.
8.请求采取行动:
Pleasecouldyou…
Wewouldbegratefulifyoucould…
Wewouldbeappreciateitifyoucould…
assoonaspossible.
withoutdelay.
immediately.
pleasecouldyou…是最直接的方式。
在要求一些一般性的事情时,可以使用这种表达。
Youhaveseenanadvertisementinthenewspaperforapostasofficemanger.Youwantanapplicationform.
Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldsendmeanapplicationform.
Thephotocopierinyourofficehasbrokendown.Youwanttohaveitrepaired,quickly.
Wewouldbegratefulifyoucouldsendarepairmantofixourphotocopierassoonaspossible.
Youhavemovedyourofficeandyouwantthepostofficetoforwardyourletterstoyournewaddress.
Pleasecouldyouforwardmyletterstomynewaddress.
Youwantthetelephonecompanytoputanothertelephoneinyouroffice.Youneediturgently.
Wewouldappreciateitifyoucouldputanothertelephoneinourofficeimmediately.
Youhavewrittentoacompanyandyouwantthemtoreplyquickly.
Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgiveusareplyquickly.
9.抱歉:
Wemustapologizefor…
Weapologizefor…
Weareextremelysorryfor…
以上句型后请使用动词ing形式。
以上句型中的for可以换成that,然后用从句表达。
一般来说,解释产生问题的原因,然后在信的结尾处再次表达歉意。
再次抱歉:
Pleaseacceptourapologiesonceagain.
Wehopethatthishasnotcausedyouanyinconvenience.
Withapologiesonceagain.
10.要求提供信息:
Pleasecouldyou
Wewouldbegratefulifyoucould
Wewouldappreciateitifyoucould
giveusfurtherdetailsabout..
informus(about/if)…
letusknow(about/if)…
Wewouldliketoknow(about/if)…
如果需要特别重要的信息,可以在以上句型前使用:
inparticular。
Youwrotealettertosomeoneandtheyhaven’treplied.Youwanttoknowiftheyreceivedtheletter.
Wewouldbegratefulifyoucouldletusknowiftheletterhasreachedyou.
Abusinessmanisgoingtoyourcountry.Hewantsyoutogetavisaforhim.Youneedallthedetailsabouthispassport(hisnationality,dateofbirth,wherehispassportwasissued,andwhenitexpires).
Pleasecouldyougivedetailsaboutyourpassport.Iwouldliketoknowyournationality,dateofbirth,whereyourpassportwasissuedandwhenitexpires.
Youwanttoknowaboutthesamebusinessman’sflight(flightnumber,dateandtimeofarrival).
Inparticular,Iwouldliketoknowyourflightnumber,dateandtimeofarrival.
11.轻度抱怨:
Unfortunately,+表示somethingiswrong的句子
Acompanyhassentyouabillforthewronggoods.
Unfortunatelyyousentusabillforthewronggoods.Pleasecouldyousendusacorrectbillassoonaspossible.
Yournewphotocopierhasbrokendown.Youhavetowritetothecompanywhosoldittoyou.
Unfortunatelyournewphotocopierhasbrokendown.Pleasecouldyousendarepairmantofixitforusassoonaspossible.
TwotemporarysecretariesdonotspeakEnglish.Youhavetowritetotheagencywhosentthemtoyou.
UnfortunatelytwotemporarysecretariesyourecommendedtousdonotspeakEnglish.WewouldbegratefulifyoucouldrecommendtwomorewhocouldspeakEnglish.
Youkeepreceivinglettersforsomeoneelse.Youhavetowritetothepostoffice.
UnfortunatelyIkeepreceivinglettersforsomeoneelse.Pleasecouldyoumaketheaddressclearbeforeyoudeliverletterseveryday.
12.提醒某人对某事的注意:
Ishouldliketodrawyou
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