成人高考学位英语测试题可编辑修改word版文档格式.docx

成人高考学位英语测试题可编辑修改word版文档格式.docx

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A.whyB.forC.thatD.because

6.ThebosstodismissmeifIdidn’tdoasheordered.

A.warnedB.thoughtC.threatenedD.pretended

7.ThepopulationofShanghaiistwiceaslargeas.

A.NowYorkB.thatofNewYork

C.itinNewYorkD.thatofNewYork’s

8.Idon’tknowwhichhotel.

A.tostayatB.tostayinC.stayinginD.stayingat

9.ThegirlintheredhatisthepersonI’vebeenwaitingtosee.

A.veryB.ratherC.sameD.only

10.Hewassofoolishhiscarunlocked.

A.forhimtoleaveB.thatleaveC.toleavingD.astoleave

11.Thesecretaryandtreasurerofourcompanythemeeting.

A.weretoattendB.aretoattendC.isattendD.istoattend

12.Thisfilmis,ifnotbetterthan,theonewesawlastweek.

A.sogoodasB.aswellasC.asgoodasD.asbetteras

13.Thelawyerdidn’tkeephisremarkstothetopicdiscussion.

A.onB.underC.withD.for

14.Heappliedforaintheofficeofthelocalnewspapers.

A.locationB.professionC.careerD.position

15.Weconsidertheinstrumentshouldbeadjustedeachtimeitisused.

A.necessarythatB.necessaryofitthat

C.itnecessarythatD.thatitnecessary

16.When,icewillbechangedintowater.

A.heatingB.heatedC.toheatD.beheating

17.ThereisnoeasysolutiontoJapan’slabor.

A.declineB.vacancyC.rarityD.shortage

18.Liquidsarelikesolidstheyhaveadefinitevolume.

A.inthatB.forthatC.withthatD.atthat

19.It’snotsomuchthelanguagetheculturalbackgroundthatmakesthebookdifficulttounderstand.

A.butB.norC.asD.like

20.Thepolicelethimgo,becausetheydidn’tfindhimguiltythemurder.

A.ofB.inC.overD.on

21.Wemustthatthetelegramarrivesintime.

A.cureB.accelerateC.ensureD.assure

22.EversincetheSmithsmovedtothesuburbsayearago,theybetterhealth.

A.couldhaveenjoyedB.hadenjoyed

C.havebeenenjoyingD.areenjoying

23.Itisimportantthatauniversitystudentatleastoneforeignlanguage.

A.learnedB.learnsC.mustlearnD.learn

24.Ournewhousewarminwinterandcoolinsummer.

A.feelsB.isfeltC.findsD.isfound

25.attherailwaystationwhenitbegantorain.

A.HardlyhadhearrivedB.Hardlyhehadarrived

C.NosoonerdidhearriveD.Nosoonerarrivedhe

26.Therewasaknockatthedoor.Itwasthesecondtimesomeonemethatevening.

A.hadinterruptedB.wouldhaveinterrupted

C.tohaveinterruptedD.tointerrupted

27.Itwasnotuntilshehadcomedownstairsrememberedthekeyswerenotwithher.

A.sheB.whensheC.thatsheD.andsee

28.Theraincameontimeandwouldcertainlyeasetheheatthepeopleofinland.

A.tofaceB.faceC.facingD.faces

29.Televisionsenableustoseethingshappenalmostattheexactmoment.

A.whichtheyarehappeningB.theyarehappening

C.whichtheyhappenD.theyhavehappened

30.yourcooperation,wecouldnothavesucceededinourexperiment.

A.BecauseofB.BecauseC.ButthatD.Butfor

PartIIReadingcomprehension.（30points）

TextA

Oursurroundingsarebeingpollutedfasterthannatureandman’spresenteffortscannotpreventit.Timeisbringingusmorepeople,andmorepeoplewillbringusmoreindustry,morecars,largercities,andthegrowinguseofman-madematerials.

Whatcanexplainandsolvethisproblem?

Thefactisthatpollutioniscausedbyman—byhisdesireforamodernwayoflife.Wemake“increasingindustrialization”ourchiefaim.Soweareoftenreadytooffereverything:

cleanair,purewater,goodfood,ourhealthandthefutureofourchildren.Thereisaconstantflowofpeoplefromthecountrysideintothecities,eagerforthebenefitsofourmodernsociety.Butasourtechnologicalachievementshavegrowninthelasttwentyyears,pollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem.

Isn’tittimewestoppedtoaskourselveswherewearegoingandwhy?

Itmakesonethinkofthestoryabouttheairlinepilotwhotoldhispassengersovertheloudspeaker:

“I’vesomegoodnewsandsomebadnews.Thegoodnewsisthatwe’remakingrapidprogressat530milesperhour.Thebadnewsisthatwe’relostanddon’tknowwherewe’regoing.”Thesadfactisthatthisbecomesatruestorywhenwespeakofourmodernsociety.

31.Mancannotpreventtheworldfrombeingpollutedbecause.

A.thepopulationoftheworldisincreasingfast

B.peopleusetoomanyman-madematerials

C.wehavemoreandmoreindustry

D.weareproducingmorecars,trucksandbuses

32.Peoplecrowdintothecitiessince.

A.theywantverymuchtofindwell-paidjobs

B.theyareanxioustoenjoytheachievementsofoursociety

C.theyhavebecometiredoftheirhomeland

D.theyhaveastrongwishtobecomeindustrialworkers

33.Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesmanvaluemostamongthefollowing?

A.Industry

B.Health

C.Cleanair

D.Thefutureofthechildren

34.Thestoryabouttheairlinepilottellsusthat.

A.manknowswherethesocietyisgoing

B.peopledonotwelcometherapiddevelopmentofmodernsociety

C.mancandolittleabouttheproblemofpollution

D.thespeakerisworriedaboutthefutureofoursociety

35.Inthispassagetheauthorreallywantstotellus.

A.thedevelopmentoftechnologypollutionhasbecomeaseriousproblem

B.weshouldlowerthespeedofdevelopmenttostoppollution

C.it’stimewedidsomethingtoreducepollution

D.asindustryisgrowingfast,pollutionisthenaturalresult

TextB

Amongalltheanimals,theape（猿）ismostlikehumanbeings.Bothpeopleandapeshavethesamebrainstructure,thesamenervoussystem,andthesamekindofblood.

Therearefourkindsofapes:

thechimpanzee,theorangutan,thegorilla,andthegibbon.TheyliveinthedeepforestsandwarmtropicalregionsofAfricaandofSoutheastAsia,includingIndonesia.Allapesarecoveredwithbrown,reddish-brown,orblackhaireverywhereontheirbodiesexcepttheirfaces,feet,andhands.Theirhandseachhavefourfingersandathumbthathelpsthemgripthingsthewayourthumbshelpus.Buttheyalsohaveathumboneachfootinsteadofabigtoe.Thustheycanholdthingswiththeirfeetalso.Havingshort,weaklegs,apesdonotwalkonthegroundverymuch.However,theirarmsareverystrong.Thisenablesthemtoswingfrombranchesandtravelveryquicklyfromtreetotree.Theseanimalsliveinsmallfamilygroupsthatmovefromplacetoplaceinsearchofvegetablesandfruit.Theyalsoeateggs,smallanimals,nuts,andinsects.Whentheyaretiredtheybuildnestsinthetrees.Buttheyrarelysleepthereformorethananightortwo.Thentheymoveontolookformorefood.

Therearesomedifferencesamongthefollowingkindsofapes.Thegibbonisnevermorethanthreefeethighandweighsonlyaboutfourteenpounds.Thegorillagrowstobesixfeettallandweighsupto600pounds.Theorangutanissmallerthanthegorilla.Itstandsthreetofivefeettallandweighsupto200pounds.Chimpanzeesarethesmartestofallapes.Theycanbetaughttositatatableandeat,todressthemselves,andtodootherthingsthathumanchildrencando.

36.Whatdoesthefirstparagraphtellus?

A.Amongalltheanimals,theapelookslikehumanbeingsmost.

B.Peopleandtheapethinkalike.

C.Peopleandtheapebehavealike.

D.Theapeisthemostintellectualanimalintheworld.

37.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?

A.Allapesarebrownorblack.

B.Allpartsoftheirbodiesarecoveredwithhair.

C.Theyhaveweaklegsbutverystrongarms.

D.Theirhandseachhavefourfingers.

38.Apesbuildnestsinthetreesbutseldomsleepthereformorethananightortwobecause

.

A.theyliketoliveinsmallfamilygroups

B.theyliketomovefromplacetoplaceinsearchofmorefood

C.theyliketoeateggs,smallanimals,nutsandinsects

D.itisrainingtooofteninthedeepforests

39.Amongthethreekindsofapes,.

A.thegorillaisthebiggest

B.thegibbonisonlythreefeethighbutitisheavierthantheorangutan

C.theorangutanissmallerthanthegorillaandclevererthanthegibbon

D.theorangutancanstanduptoagreatheight,butotherscannot

40.Thelastparagraphtellsusthat.

A.chimpanzeescandobetterthanhumanchildren

B.chimpanzeescandomanythingsthathumanchildrencannotdo

C.humanchildrencandomanythingsthatchimpanzeescannotdo

D.theintelligenceofchimpanzeesissimilartothatofhumanchildren

TextC

Doyoufindgettingupinthemorningsodifficultthatit’spainful?

Thismightbecalledlaziness,butDr.Kleitmanhasanewexplanation.Hehasprovedthateveryonehasadailyenergycycle.

Duringthehourswhenyoulaborthroughyourworkyoumaysaythatyou’re“hot”.That’strue.Thetimeofdaywhenyoufeelmostenergeticiswhenyourcycleofbodytemperatureisatitspeak.Forsomepeoplethepeakcomesduringtheforenoon.Forothersitcomesintheafternoonorevening.Noonehasdiscoveredwhythisisso,butitleadstosuchfamiliarmonologue（自言自语）as:

“Getup,John!

You’llbelateforworkagain!

”ThepossibleexplanationtothetroubleisthatJohnisathistemperature-and-energypeakintheevening.Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.Youcan’tchang