广东省广州市届英语高考冲刺题一Word文档下载推荐.docx

广东省广州市届英语高考冲刺题一Word文档下载推荐.docx

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2.作答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；

如需要改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。

答案不能答在试卷上。

3.第II卷必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；

如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；

不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答无效。

4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

TheHouseatPoohCorner

byA.A.Milne

IboughtaboxsetoffourWinniethePoohbookswhileonholidaywhenIwaseightyearsold.IadoredPooh,Piglet,TiggerandEeyore.TheybecameveryrealtomeandIcreditthemwithstartingalifelongloveofreading.

Istillhavetheboxset,andlovedreadingthestoriestomychildrenwhentheyweresmall.PartofmesecretlybelievesA.A.Milne’swonderfulcharactersareallaliveandwellandstillhavingtheiradventuresintheHundredAcreWood.

---RobertaSmith

JaneEyreandWutheringHeights

byCharlotteandEmilyBrontë

IcanneverseparateCharlotteBrontë

’sJaneEyreandEmilyBrontë

’sWutheringHeightswhenIthinkaboutbooksthathavestayedwithme.BothhadadeepimpactonmewhenIreadthemasateenager.

TheywerethefirstclassicbooksIreadpurelyforpleasure,ratherthanbecauseIhadtoforschool.

IgrewupinYorkshire,notfarfromwheretheBrontë

slived,sopartofmereallyunderstoodthatdepressinglandscape.Thatclosegeographicalconnectionledtoalifelonginterestintheauthorsasmuchasinthebooksthemselves.

Iwroteahigh-schoolessayonthecontrastsandsimilaritiesbetweenCharlotteandEmilyandtheirheroines.I’dbefascinatedtoreadthatessaynowtoseewhatconclusionsIreachedasa17-year-old.

---JaneLee

1.WhatcanweinferabouttheWinniethePoohbooks?

...

A.Theyareveryrealistic.

B.Theydescribeholidaystories.

C.Theyareintendedforchildren.

D.Theyencouragepeopletohaveadventures.

2.WhatisonereasonthewriterlikesJaneEyreandWutheringHeights?

A.Theywereeasy-to-findclassicnovels.

B.Thestorieshelpedthewriterwithheressaywriting.

C.Theywererecommendedbytheteachersinherschool.

D.Thestoriesaresetinanareathatthewriterknowswell.

3.What’sthepurposeofthetext?

A.Tointroducethebooks’authors.

B.Topromotesomeclassicalliterature.

C.Tocommentonthebooks’maincharacters.

D.Toexplaintheeffectofthesebooksonthewriters.

【答案】1.C2.D3.D

【解析】文章大意：

本文讲述了《小熊维尼的房子》《简爱》《呼啸山庄》这三本书对作者的影响。

1.推理判断题，根据原文：

IboughtaboxsetoffourWinniethePoohbookswhileonholidaywhenIwaseightyearsold可知作者在八岁的时候买的小熊维尼的书，另外：

Istillhavetheboxset,andlovedreadingthestoriestomychildrenwhentheyweresmall可知，作者仍旧保留着小熊维尼的书，在孩子们还小的时候读给他们听，所以小熊维尼是给孩子创作的，故选C.

2.细节理解题，根据原文：

slived,sopartofmereallyunderstoodthatdepressinglandscape.可知，作者在距离勃朗特姐妹居住地不远的约克郡长大，所以很能理解书中那种令人沮丧的景观，故选D.

3.主旨大意题，根据文章大意本文讲述了《小熊维尼的房子》《简爱》《呼啸山庄》这三本书对作者的影响。

可知作者写这篇文章的目的是去解释这些书自己的影响，故选D.

B

GrandmaPughsizedupthebabylikeapigatthefarmers’market.Therewasapauseandthenshepronounced.“He’sgotnicelonglegs.”Sheclappedherhandsonceinapproval.Butthenshefrownedandleanedforward.Everyonewaitedanxiously.Thebabyhadopenedhiseyesandwasstaringup.“Butthosecrosseyeswon’tdo,”shedeclaredfirmly,shakingherheadindisappointment.

ThathadbeenFreddiePilcher’sfirstmeetingwithGrandmaPugh.Sincethen,tenyearshadpassed.Muchtohisgrandmother’ssatisfaction,she’dbeenprovenrightabouttheboy’slegs.Hewasaregularbeanpole.GrandmaPughhadalsobeencorrectabouthiseyes.Freddiehadbeenwearingglassestocorrecthisvisionsincehewastwoyearsold.Hiscurrentpairwasthick,andcheap-looking,butatleasthecouldsee.

Freddienotonlyhadpooreyesight,buthewasalsoclumsy.Hewasn’tgoodatschoolworkeither.Buttherewasonethingthattheboywasgoodatanditwasallonaccountofthelengthofhislegs.Hecouldjump.

Freddiewasthebestjumperinschool.Notonlycouldheleapthefurthestbutalsothehighest.Atbreaktimes,heentertainedthelittleonesbyleapingovertheschoolwallintoMrsHobson’sgardenandthenrapidlyjumpingback.Shehadbeenuptoseetheheadteacherseveraltimesbecausesomebodyhadbeencrushinghervegetables.

Itwasbadgers（獾）,Freddiesuggested,whenquizzedbyMissHarpy—definitelybadgers;

nodoubtaboutit.Hisdadhadterribleproblemswithbadgers.Onlylastweekhehadlosttworowsofcarrots.Freddiehadwokenonenightandheardthemtearingthroughthegarden,awholeherdofthem.Theyrootedupthelawnanddugupthevegetables.Terriblethings,badgers.Alltheotherchildrennoddedtheirheadswisely.Therewasamoment’spauseinClassThreeaseveryonethoughtaboutthedreadfuldamagethatbadgerscoulddo.

4.WhatdoweknowaboutGrandmaPugh?

A.ShewaspresentatthebirthofbabyFreddie.

B.Shewasunwillingtolistentotheideasofothers.

C.Shewasafigureofgreatimportanceinthefamily.

D.Shevaluedphysicalappearanceoverallotherthings....

5.WhydidFreddiejumpovertheschoolwall?

A.Toannoyhisteacher.

B.Toescapefromschool.

C.Toamusehisschoolmates.

D.TodamageMrsHobson’svegetables.

6.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesFreddie’sphysicalappearance?

A.

B.

C.

D.

7.WhydoesFreddietalkaboutbadgersinthefinalparagraph?

A.Toexplainthecauseofthedamage.

B.Towarntheclassabouttheirdanger.

C.Todescribewhathappenedtohisfather’sgarden.

D.Tomakeupanexcuseforthecauseofthedamage.

【答案】4.C5.C6.A7.D

本文讲述了FreddiePilcher长大后，不出外婆的预料，两岁以后就开始戴眼镜，并且腿比较长，是学校里优秀的跳高，跳远者。

经常在学校和Hobson女士的花园间跳跃，并为Harpy的爸爸找出了蔬菜被破坏的原因是因为獾的侵入。

4.推理判断题，根据GrandmaPughsizedupthebabylikeapigatthefarmers’market.以及pronounced宣告，declaredfirmly坚定地宣布，shakingherheadindisappointment.失望地摇着头等词语，可以看出来，外婆Pugh是家庭里的一个重要人物，故选C.

5.细节理解题，根据原文：

heentertainedthelittleonesbyleapingovertheschoolwallintoMrsHobson’sgardenandthenrapidlyjumpingback.可知Freddie在学校墙和Hobson之间跳跃是为了娱乐学校同学，故选C.

6.推理判断题，根据：

Freddiehadbeenwearingglassestocorrecthisvisionsincehewastwoyearsold.以及itwasallonaccountofthelengthofhislegs.Hecouldjump.可知Freddie戴眼镜并且腿比较长，故选A.

7.推理判断题，根据原文：

Onlylastweekhehadlosttworowsofcarrots.Freddiehadwokenonenightandheardthemtearingthroughthegarden,awholeherdofthem.Theyrootedupthelawnanddugupthevegetables.Terriblethings,badgers.可知Freddie某天晚上整晚都是清醒着的，听见一整群獾在花园里撕扯，他们根除了草坪，把蔬菜挖出来，对农作物带来了可怕的伤害，故选D.

C

Eversincetheinventionoftheprintingpressover500yearsago,masscommunicationhasbeengrowingandaffectingthewaycommunitiesandpeoplebehave.Whereoncethewrittenwordwasusedbythosewithpowertokeepcontrolofpopulations,noweveryonebelievesthattheyhavepowerovergovernmentsbecauseofthehugeamountofknowledgeavailabletothemthankstoelectroniccommunication.Ateverystageofthedevelopmentofcommunication,fromthetelegraphthroughtotheInternet,societieshavehadtoadapttoitseffects.Buthavetheeffectsbeenmorepositiveornegative?

Thesaying“knowledgeispower”hasbeenanexcellentmotivatorforpeopletoimprovetheirlives,buttodaythemassiveamountofinformationavailablethroughtheInternetdoesn’talwaysseemtobehelpingpeopleinthewaywe’dhoped.Ratherthanimprovingpeople’slivesandbringingusclosertogether,theinformationageismakingusmoredividedandirresponsible.

Nevertheless,manypeoplefindcomfortintheirvirtual（虚拟的）worldsandarehappytoconnectwithreal-lifefriendsandonlinefriendsfromthefamiliarsurroundingsoftheirlivingrooms.However,beingabletoreinventthemselvesonlineandbewhoevertheywanttobeleadstothequestionofwhethertheyarelosingtheiridentitiesbylivinginavirtualworld.

It’snotallbadnews,however.Masscommunicationhashelpedchangesomeattitudesforthebetter.Takeourviewsontheenvironmentforexample.Internetcampaignsbygovernmentsandotherorganizationshavehelpedpopularizetheideasofrecycling,protectingwildlifeandreducingpollution.

Modernelectroniccommunicationnowinfluenceseveryaspectofourlives—itisapowerfultoolthathasraisedsomeconcernsforsociety.However,ithasalsobroughtcountlessbenefitstosociety.Attheendoftheday,itcanbeusedbothforgoodorevilandultimatelyreliesonthemoralsandsenseofresponsibilityoftheindividualorcommunityinvolved.Inshort,itneedstobeusedwithcare.

8.Whatdoesthewriterimplyaboutlifebeforetheprintingpress?

A.Populationlevelswerelower.

B.Thegeneralpublichadlittlepower.

C.Peoplewantedtohavemorecontrolovertheirlives.

D.Countriesweregovernedbypoorlyeducatedpeople....

9.Thewriterstatesthatthesaying“knowledgeispower”has________.

A.encouragedpeopletogetaneducation

B.sometimesfailedtohavetheexpectedresults

C.motivatedpeopletoaccessasmuchinformationaspossible

D.beenthedrivingforcebehindthedevelopmentofmassmedia

10.Whatdoesthewriterthinkaboutsocialisingonline?

A.Itcanbecomfortingforsomepeople.

B.Virtuallivescanstoppeopleenjoyingareallife.

C.Peoplehavetoomanyfriendsonlinetobeofanyvalue.

D.Crimeisaproblemforpeopleonsocialnetworkingsites.

11.Whichstatementbestsummarisesthewriter’soverallviewofelectroniccommunication?

A.Itshouldbeusedwisely.

B.Itchangesattitudesmuchtooquickly.

C.Itismorepowerfulthanmanypeoplebelieve.

D.Itsho