精选高三英语下学期第二次检测试题文档格式.docx

精选高三英语下学期第二次检测试题文档格式.docx

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2.Whatwillthewomanprobablyeat?

A.Somefruit.B.Somecookies.C.Somenuts.

3.WhatdidthemanaskJustintodo?

A.Bringsomemagazines.B.Designamagazinecover.

C.Readthemagazinesonhistable.

4.Whendidthemangethomelastnight?

A.At11:

20.B.At11:

30.C.At12:

00.

5.Whereisthewomangoing?

A.Toalampfactory.B.Toarepairshop.C.Toagarage.

第二节（共15小题；

每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回

答第6至7题。

6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Anexam.B.Acourse.C.Alecture.

7.Whattopicdidtheessayquestioncover?

A.WaltWhitman’spoems.B.MarkTwain’snovels.

C.ArthurMiller’splays.

请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Whydoesthewomanmakethecall?

A.Tochangeherflight.B.Tobookanairticket.

C.Tocheckherflight.

9.WhatistheactualflyingtimetoNewYork?

A.9hours.B.14hours.C.16hours.

请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atagasstation.B.Atagarage.C.Atacarfactory.

11.Whichpartofthecarexistspotentialrisk?

A.Thetire.B.Theradiator（散热器）.

C.Thewindshield（挡风玻璃）.

12.Howdoesthewomanpay?

A.Incash.B.Bycreditcard.C.Bycheck.

请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatwasthewoman’sfirstjob?

A.Ateacher.B.Anactress.C.Anartist.

14.Howdidthechildrenreacttowardstheplayaboutalion?

A.Theywerefrightened.B.Theylaughedaboutit.

C.Theycomplainedtotheirparents.

15.Howdoesthewoman’sdaughterhelpher?

A.Performintheshows.B.Recordthemusicfortheshows.

C.Giveopinionsonthenewstories.

16.Whatcontributesmosttothesuccessofthewoman’sshows?

A.Herluck.B.Herpassion.C.Herintelligence.

请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.HowlongdidDennisTitostayattheInternationalSpaceStation?

A.10days.B.14days.C.22days.

18.WhereisKatefrom?

A.Canada.B.TheUK.C.Australia.

19.WhatdoesBenwanttodo?

A.Travelonearth.B.Takeactiontoprotecttheearth.

C.Exploreinspaceanddiscoveritssecrets.

20.Whatdoesthespeakerexpectthelistenerstodo?

A.ShowrespectforDennisandMartin.

B.Shareopinionsaboutspacetravel.

C.Collectinformationaboutastronauts.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，40分）

第一节（共15小题；

每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

TherearemanySpanishgossip（八卦）magazinesbeingpublishedaroundtheworld.IfyourSpanishi

sgoodenough,thesemagazineswillofferalivelylookintotheprivatemomentsofthebeautiful,richandfamous,andprovideentertainmentandatthesametime,helpyoupracticeyourSpanish.

DiezMinutos:

ThemagazineisaclassicSpanishgossipfeastwithdailynewsbasedonmanystoriesoflove,separation,divorceanddeath.Thetwomainpartsareheadlined“love”and“partners”.Theyalsohaveanonlineversionofthemagazineforseriousgossipaddicts.

Hola:

ItisSpain’stopweeklymagazineandtheleaderofthegossipworld.Itcontainsmanypicturesandaround-upofwell-knownandlesswell-knownnoblesandpeopleinshowbusiness.Apartfromeditedhighlightsfromthepresentandpastissues,thereisareportoftheweekandphotooftheweek.ThereisalsoaFrenchversioncalledOhLa!

RevistaCUORE:

Asthethirdbest-sellinggossipmagazineinSpain,itismainlyaimedatyoungerteenagereaderswholooknotonlyforcurrentcelebrity（名流）gossip,butalsoforfashionandTVnews.Itusesalotoforalterms.

RevistaSEMANA:

ItisaSpanishmagazinecoveringthelatestnewsonthefamousinSpainandHollywood.Italsooffersitsreadersinformationonfashion,beauty,cookingandtravel.

RevistaLECTURAS:

Practical,friendlyandinformal,thismagazineisoneofthemostwidely-readgossipmagazinesontheSpanishmarkettoday.

M:

ItisablogservingupadailydietofnationalgossipnewsonSpanishandinternationalcelebritiesandthecelebrityworldfromaparticularpointofview.

RevistaCARAS:

ItisamagazinepublishedinvariouscountriesofLatinAmerica.ItisalsoexportedtocertainpartsoftheUnitedStates,bringingtogetherstrangeandwonderfulnewsfromaroundtheworldandthefamousLatincommunity.

21.WhatdoesthefirstparagraphtellusaboutSpanishgossipmagazines?

1.Types2.Publishers3.Functions4.Origins

A.1、2B.3、4C.1、3D.2、4

22.Whichofthefollowinga

lsohasaFrenchversion?

A.Hola.B.RevistaSEMANA.

C.RevistaLECTURAS.D.M.

23.HowmanyofthemagazinesmentionedinthetextcanbereadontheInternet?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

B

Diseasespreadinmanyways.Aninfectedpersoncancoughorsneezeonsomeonenearby,

ortheycanspreadgermsthroughahandshake.Butsometimeswepickupgermsindirectly.Asickpersonmightleavebehindbacteriaorviruseswhentheytouchadoorhandle,forexample.Butwhatifthosesurfacescouldcleanthemselves?

TwoteenagersfromHongKongaskedthemselvesthe

samequestion.Nowthey’vedevelopedadoorhandlethatcankillgermsoncontact.

Theideaissimple:

Everytimethedoorisopened,themovementcreatespowerthatstartsagerm-killingreactiononthehandle.Inlabtests,theirsystemkilledabout99.8percentofthegermsthattheyspreadontolabdishescoveredwiththeirmaterial.

Researchbyothershasshownthatdoorhandlesinpublicareasareoftenhometolotsofbacteriaandviruses,notes17-year-oldSumMing（“Simon”）Wong.HeandschoolmateKinPong（“Michael”）Li,18,wantedtodesignacoveringfordoorhandlesthatwouldkillgerms.

Afterdoingsomeresearch,theylearnedthatamineralcalledtitaniumdioxideisknowntokillbacteria.It’salreadyusedinmanyproducts,frompaintstodesserts.Tomaketheircovering,theteenagersmadethemineralintoaveryfinepowder.

Titaniumdioxidekillsbacteriabestwhenlitbyultravioletlight,saysSimon.UVlightisfoundinsunlight.ButUVlightdoesnotnaturallyshineonindoorhandlesoranyusedatnight,sotheteenagerslighttheirdoorhandlefromwithin.

Tomakesurethelightreachesthecoatedsurface,theteenagersmadetheirdoorhandleoutofclearglass.Eachendfitsintoabracket（托架）.Insideoneofthebracketsisastronglight-emittingdiode（LED）.FromitcomesUVlight.

Andhere’stheinterestingpart:

ThepowerthatmakestheUVlightshinecomesfromopeningandclosingthedoor.Thepowerf

romthedooristhencarriedbywiretotheLEDinsidethedoorhandle.

Thedoorhandlesystem,MichaelandSimonsay,mightcostnomorethanabout$13（about81yuan）tobuild.

24.Thewaysdiseasesspreadarementionedatthebeginningofthetextto________.

A.demonstratehowmostdiseasesarespreadindirectly

B.remindreadersoftheimportanceofcleaningtheirhands

C.explainhowtokillbacteriaorviruseseffectively

D.helptodescribeanewinventionthatpreventsdiseasesfromspreading

25.MichaelandSimon’sdoorhandle__________.

A.istooexpensiveforordinaryfamilies

B.ispoweredbythemovementofitsusers

C.worksbetteratnightthaninthedaytime

D.ismadeofametalthatcantakeinUV

light

26.TheLEDisplacedinsidethebracketsto_______.

A.supplyenoughpowertothehandlesystem

B.producetitaniumdioxidetokillbacteria

C.provideUVlighttohelptitaniumdioxideworkbetter

D.directtheUVlightinsunlighttothecoatedsurface

27.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardMichaelandSimon’sdoorhandlesystem?

A.CautiousB.CriticalC.EnthusiasticD.Disappointed

C

CaliforniaCondor’sShockingRecovery

CaliforniacondorsareNorthAmerica’slargestbirds,withwing-lengthofupto3meters.Inthe1980s,electricallinesandleadpoisoning（铅中毒）n

earlydrovethemtodyingout.Now,electricshocktrainingandmedicaltreatmentarehelpingtorescuethesebigbirds.

Inthelate1980s,thelastfewcondorsweretakenfromthewild,andtherearenowmorethan150flyingoverCaliforniaandnearbyArizona,UtahandBajainMexico.

Electricallineshavebeenkillingthemoff.“Astheygointorestforthenight,theyjustdon’tseethepowerlines,”saysBruceRideoutofSanDiegoZoo.Theirwingscanbridgethegapbetweenlines,resultinginelectrocution（电死）iftheytouchtwolinesatonce.

Soscientistshavecomeupwithashockingidea.Tallpoles,placedinlargetrainingareas,teachthebirdstostayclearofelectricallinesbygivingthemapainfulbutundeadlyelectricshock.Beforethetrainingwasintroduced,66%ofset-freedcondorsdiedofelectrocution.Thishasnowdroppedto18%.

Leadpoisonoushasprovedmoredifficulttodealwith.Whencondorseatdeadbodiesofotheranimalscontaininglead,theyabsorblargequantitiesoflead.Thisaffectstheirnervoussystemsandabilitytoproducebabybirds,andcanleadtokidney（肾）failuresanddeath.SocondorswithhighlevelsofleadaresenttoLosAngelesZoo,wheretheyaretreatedwithcalciumEDTA,achemicalthatremovesleadfromthebloodoverseveraldays.Thisworkisstartingtopayoff.Theannualdeathrateforadultcondorshasdroppedfrom38%in2000to5.4%in2011.

Rideout’steamthinksthattheCaliforniacondors’averagesurvivaltimeinthewildisnowjustundereightyears.“Althoughthesemeasuresarenoteffectiveforever,theyarevitalfornow,”hesays.“Theyaretrulygoodbirdsthatare