人教新课标英语必修4全册教案Unit 5 Theme parks文档格式.docx
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人教新课标英语必修4全册教案Unit 5 Theme parks文档格式.docx
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warmingupT:
Let’slookatthe
picturesonP33.Thesearefourpicturesofdifferentparks—AgardeninSuzhou,HydeParkinLondon,worldwaterparkincanada,Disneyland.whatkindofparksarethey?
T:
Verygood.Sowhataboutworldwaterparkincanada?
whichoneoftheseparkswouldyouliketovisitmostifyouhavethechance?
Sa:
ofcourseIwouldgotoDisneyland.IhavewatchedsomuchaboutitonTVandI’vebeendreamingaboutshakinghandswiththoselovelycartooncharactersandtakingpictureswiththem.Sb:
Iwouldliketogotowaterpark,becauseIlikeswimmingandIliketotakepartintheactivitiesinwaterinthispark.Sc:
IwouldgotoHydePark.Iwanttogohorse-riding,andaboveall,havetheexperienceofmakingaspeechinfrontofacrowdofpeoplelikeapresident.That’llbereallyexciting.…StepIII
ReadingSkimmingT:
It’sinterestingtolistentoyourideas.Todaywearegoingtostudyapassageaboutthemeparks.ThetitleisTHEmEPARkS—FUNANDmoRETHANFUN.Iwouldlikeyoutoreadthepassagequicklyforthefirsttimetogetageneralideaofthepassage.Atthesametime,pleasefindoutthetopicsentenceofeachparagraph.T:
Haveyougotthemainideaofthepassage?
whocantellmethetopicsentencesofsixparagraphs?
TopicsentencesParagraph1.Parksprovidepeoplewithaplacetoamusethemselvesandtoescapetheirbusylivesforawhile.Paragraph2.Inrecentdecades,however,manyparkshavebeendesignedtoprovideentertainment.Paragraph3.Themeparkshaveacertainidea—acertaintheme—thatthewholeparkisbasedon.Paragraph4.Some
arehistoryorculturethemeparks.Paragraph5.TheoldestthemeparkintheworldisDisneyland,builtnearLosAngeles,californiain1955.Paragraph6.otherthemeparksincludingmarineoroceanparks,sciencethemeparks,andfuturethemeparks.ScanningT:
Afterthefirstreading,wehaveallgotageneralideaofthepassage.SoIwouldlikeyoutoreaditcarefullyagainandtrytofindtheanswerstothesedetailedquestions.Teachershowsthequestionsonthescreen.1.whatisthebasicpurposeofthemeparks?
whatdopeopledothere?
2.Dotheseparkschargepeopleforadmission?
3.whatisthepurposeofathemepark?
4.whatisthedifferencesbetweenathemeparkandanordinarypark?
Differences
ordinaryparks
ThemeparksActivities
SizeFacilitieschargesSouvenirs5.whatactivitieswillbeofferedtovisitorsinasportsthemepark?
6.cantheydoshoppingthere?
whatcantheybuy?
7.whatcanvisitorsseeanddoinhistoryorculturethemeparks?
8.whatisDisneylandlike?
whatcanvisitorsdothere?
9.whatcanpeopledoinmarineoroceanthemeparks,sciencethemeparksandfuturethemeparks?
Haveyougottheanswers?
Iwouldlikesomeofyoutoanswerthequestions.Let’slistenandcheckwhethertheyhavegotthemcorrectly.Teacherschecksomestudentsfortheanswers.suggestedanswers1.Thebasicpurposeofaparkistoprovidepeoplewithaplacetoamusethemselvesandtoescapetheirbusylivesforawhile.Intheseparks,peoplesitchatting,playgames,listentobirds’singing,orjustrelaxabit.Andfamiliesgotheretohavepicnicsorhavefuntogetherinotherways.2.Theseparkschargepeoplelittleornomoneyforadmission.3.Thepurposeofathemeparkistoprovideentertainment.4.Seethefollowingtable.Differencesordinaryparks
ThemeparksActivitiesridessuchasaFerriswheel,merry-go-roundofarollercoaster.avarietyofthingstoseeanddoSizeusuallynotverylarge
hugeplacesthatvisitorsoftenuseshuttlestogetaroundFacilitiesnorestaurantsorhotelsrestaurants,hotelsandshopschargeschargelittleornonechargeforadmissionSouvenirssellnosouvenirssellsouvenirsintheirshops5.Asportsthemeparkwilloffervisitorssportstoplayorwatch.6.yes.Theycanbuysportsequipmentorclothing,suchasbasketballs,footballs,sneakersandsoon.7.Visitorscanseehowourancestorsdressed,workedandlived;
andhowspecialgroupsofpeopledresstoday,whattheyeatandwhattheirhomeslooklike.Theymightgoforridesonanimals,helpcookculturalfoodsorhavetheirpicturestakenintheclothingofemperorsorofminoritypeople.8.Disneylandissodifferentfromotherparksthatitseemedlikeaplaceoffantasy.VisitorscanenjoyseeingthecharactersfromDisneyfilms,goonexcitingrides,visitstocastlesandgetclosetolife-sizecartoonfigures.TheycanalsoseemodelvillagesoflifeinthepastwhichshowhowtheearlysettlersinAmericalived.9.Peoplecanseeandswimwithdolphinsandlearnaboutoceanlifeinanoceanpark;
Theycantakeanactivepartinexperimentsinasciencethemepark;
Theycangoonimaginarytripstospaceanduseadvancedcomputertechniquestoexperiencelifeinthefuturepark.StepIV
comprehendingPart1T:
Let’slookbackatthetitleofthepassage.THEmE
PARkS—FUNANDmoRETHANFUN.whydoesthewriterthinkthatthemeparksareplacesfunandmorethanfun?
Iwouldlikeyoutothinkaboutthisquestionandtellmeyouropinions.S:
Inmyopinion,itmeansthatthemeparksaremorethanamusementparkswithrides,suchasaFerriswheel,merry-go-roundorarollercoaster,theyaresuchhugeplacesthatvisitorsoftenuseshuttlestogetaround,andtheyhavealotofthingstoseeanddo.Sotheyareplacesfunandmorethanfun.Part2T:
wehavereadaboutsomeofthedifferentthemeparksintheworld.Haveyoueverthoughtofthisquestion:
whydopeoplebuildsomanydifferentthemeparks?
Iwouldlikeyoutohaveaclassdiscussionandtellme3purposesforpeoplebuildingthemeparksaccordingtothispassage.T:
Pleaseexpressyourideas.SuggestedanswersPurpose1:
toprovideentertainment.Explanation1:
becausetheyhaveavarietyofthingstoseeanddo.Purpose2:
tomakeaprofitbychargingforadmissionandsellingsouvenirs.Explanation2:
becausetheyallchargemoneyforadmissionofthehotels,restaurants,andfortheridesandshowsintheparksaswell,andtheysellalotofsouvenirs.Purpose3:
toprovidepeoplewithsomeunusualexperiences.Explanation3:
becausethereareparksforpeopletoexperiencethelifeinthepast,inthefuture,intheoceanandsoon.Part3T:
Let’ssumupthemainideaofeachparagraph.SuggestedanswersParagraph1:
Parksprovidepeoplewithaplacetoamusethemselvesandtoescapetheirbusylivesforawhile.Paragraph2:
Themeparkshavebeendesignedtoprovideentertainmentwithavarietyofthingstoseeanddo.Paragraph3:
Themeparkshaveacertainidea/themethatthewholeparkisbasedon.Paragraph4:
Thehistoryandculturethemeparks.Paragraph5:
TheDisneyland.Paragraph6:
Theoceanparksandthesciencethemeparks.Themeofthepassage:
ThemeparksStepV
DiscussionT:
Ifyouhaveenoughtimeandmoney,wouldyouliketogotravelingtoseethenaturalbeautyofthecountryorgothethemeparkstoenjoytheexcitingexperiences?
Givereasonsforyourchoice.a)Teacherdividestheclassintogroupsoffour.Eachgrouptriestoreachanagreementandtocollectasmanyreasonsaspossiblefromthegroupmembers.b)Afterthediscussion,theteacherasksastudentfromeachofthegroupstoreportthedecisionoftheirgroupandtogivetheirreasonsforthedecision.StepVI
HomeworkRememberallthenewwordsandphrasesinthereadingpassage.writeasummaryofthereadingpassageusingthenewwords.Thesecondperiod
LearningaboutLanguageAimsTohelpstudentslearnaboutwordformation.Tohelpstudentsdiscoverandlearntousesomeusefulwordsandexpressions.Tohelpstudentsdiscoverandlearntousesomeusefulstructures.ProceduresI.warmingupwarmingupbydiscoveringusefulwordsandexpressionsTurntopage35anddoexercisesNo.1,2,3and4first.checkyouranswersagainstyourclassmates’.II.LearningaboutwordformationThebasicpartofanywordistheroot;
toit,youcanaddaprefixatthebeginningand/orasuffixattheendtochangethemeaning.Forexample,intheword"
unflattering,"
therootissimply"
flatter,"
whiletheprefix"
un-"
makesthewordnegative,andthesuffix"
-ing"
changesitfromaverbintoanadjective.Englishitselfdoesnotuseprefixesasheavilyasitoncedid,butmanyEnglishwordscomefromLatin,whichusesprefixesandsuffixesquiteextensively.Forexample,thewords"
prefix,"
"
suffix,"
and"
affix"
themselvesareallformedfrom"
fix"
bytheusedofprefixes:
·
ad"
+"
="
pre"
prefix"
sub"
suffix"
Notethatboththe"
-d"
of"
andthe"
-b"
changethelastletter.HerearesomeofthemostcommonLatinprefixes:
ababrupt,absent,absolveadadverb,advertisment,afflictinincapable,indecisive,intolerableinterintercept,interdependent,interprovincialintraintramural,intrapersonal,intraprovincialpreprefabricate,prefacepreferpostpostpone,postscript,postwarsubsubmarine,subscription,suspecttranstransfer,transit,translateIII.Readyusedmaterialsforwordformation词根(base,boot):
指同根词共有的可以辨认的部分。
词干(stem):
是未经词形变化的原词。
前缀(prefix)和后缀:
原是独立的词或词根,由于经常缀在别的词或词根的前后,辅助中心意义,渐渐就失去了独立的意义和形式,而成为附加的构词部分。
下面,我们来学习一下“合成法(composition)”。
.合成名词名词+名词:
前面的名词说明后面的名词,中心意义由后面的名词表达,比如,同是book,可以有accountbook,hand-book,note-book等等。
前面的名词可以表示人、物、性别、器具、地点、时间、比喻对象等等。
如:
eye-shot、buck-rabbit(公兔)、night-school、baby-husband(小女婿)等等。
形容词+名词:
这类词意义关系一目了然,有时候是实指,有时候是指物而拟人。
如Blueprints,bighat(大人物),double-face等等。
动名词+名词:
动名词表示行为或状态的改变,名词往往表示所用的器物,地名等等,如consulting-room(诊室),writing-desk(写字台)。
动词+名词:
往往由短语动词变成,或者是转化与合成的结合,如pickpocket,turn-coat等等。
名词+动名词:
很普遍,有时甚至可以随意构造,如book-learning(书本知识),word-making等等。
前置词+名词:
意义关系和“形容词+名词”类型相似:
after-effects,by-product等等。
另外,国名的组合,有时候用“拉丁语+英语”的方式,如Afro-AsianPeople'
sconference、Sino-japanesewar
1.
合成形容词
形容词和名词连用,原是短语,用做定语。
固定下来,成为形容词,有的还只是nonce-words,也有合成名词作定语或转成形容词的情形:
如ful
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