省略句练习与答案Word下载.docx
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省略句练习与答案Word下载.docx
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9.Heisnoteasytogetalongwith,butthefriendshipofhis,_________,willlastforever.
A.oncegainedB.tobegained
C.aftergainedD.whilegaining
10.-Don’tforgettotakethemessagetomyteacher.
-_________.
A.Yes,IwillB.No,Iwon’t
C.Idon’tthinksoD.Sorry,Idon’t
11.Theroadisdesignedforonlymotorvehicles,soonce________,bicyclesarenotallowedtogoalongit.
A.opensB.havingopened
C.openingD.opened
12.Theteachertoldusnottotaketheequipmentoutofthelaboratoryuntil_________.
A.allowingtotakeB.allowingto
C.allowedtobetakenD.allowedto
13.-Willyougohometomorrowevening?
-No,Iamgoingtoalecture,oratleast,I’mplanning________.
A.soB.toC.itD.that
14.Wouldyoureadmyletterandcorrectthemistakesif________?
A.someB.everC.anyD.never
15.When________wherehewasborn,theoldmanwasafraidtogivehisaddress.
A.askingB.askedC.wasaskedD.ask
16.Don’tspeaktoanyonewhenyouareinastrangesituationunless________.
A.youwillbespokenB.youspeakto
C.spokentoD.youspokento
17.-WilltheSmithsbegoingabroadthissummer?
-No,theyfinallydecided_________.
A.nottobeB.nottodo
C.notgoingD.notto
18.-HowdoyouthinkMarymanagedtoimproveherFrenchinsuchashorttime?
-_________4hoursoniteverymorning.
A.BecauseofspendingB.Byspending
C.SpentD.Tospend
19.“If”,headdedatthemeeting,“________enoughtime,wewouldcertainlyhavedoneitbetter.”
A.givenB.tobegivenC.giveD.giving
20.Ifyoutalktotheseseniorstudents,youwillfindthattheyhavemuchgreaterknowledgethancommonly_________.
A.supposingB.supposed
C.tosupposeD.suppose
一、高考链接
1.—Youhaven'
tlosttheticket,haveyou?
—_________.Iknowit'
snoteasytogetanotheroneatthemoment.(2004江苏)
A.IhopenotB.Yes,Ihave
C.IhopesoD.Yes,I’mafraidso
【解析】A.用so,not或其它手段来省略上文或问句中的一部分或整个句义,是高考的常考项目。
本题就是考查这一考点,根据句意,选A。
译文:
—你的票没有丢掉,是吗?
—我希望没有,我知道此刻要再搞到一张是不容易的。
2.Whenhelp,oneoftensays“Thankyou.”or“It’skindofyou.”(2005福建)
A.offeringB.tooffer
C.tobeofferedD.offered
【解析】D.本题是高考中常考的又一考点,在when,while,if,asif,though(或although),as,until,once,whether,unless,where等连词连接的状语从句中,常省略跟主句相同的主语和be动词。
本题省去了“oneis”。
一个人在接受到帮助的时候,经常会说“谢谢”或“你真好”。
3.—Howaboutputtingsomepicturesintothereport?
—___Apictureisworthathousandwords.(2005江苏)
A.Noway.B.Whynot?
C.Allright?
D.Nomatter.
【解析】B.“why(not)do”结构中,不定式不带to,属于一种句型化的省略。
—将报告中加几张图片怎么样?
—为什么不呢?
一画顶千言。
4.—Iwaswonderingifwecouldgoskiingontheweekend.
—_______good.(2006湖北)
A.SoundB.Sounded
C.SoundingD.Sounds
【解析】D.“It/Thatsoundsgood/great/….”这样的答语中常省略主语。
—我在想是否可以周末去滑雪?
—听起来很好。
5.—Howaboutseeingthenewmovieatthetheatretonight?
—______,butI'
vegottogoovermynotesfortomorrow'
sexam.(2006重庆)
A.Allright
B.Soundsgreat
C.Ican’t
D.No,Iamterriblysorry
【解析】B.本题同上题。
—今晚到戏院看新上映的电影怎么样?
—听起来好极了,可是我得复习准备明天的考试。
6.—Doyoumindmysmokinghere?
—______.(2006四川)
A.No,thanksB.No,Goodidea
C.Yes,pleaseD.Yes.Betternot
【解析】D.“Betternot.”是“You'
dbetternot.”的省略。
—你介意我在这里抽烟吗?
—是的,最好不要。
7.Inmyopinion,lifeinthetwenty-firstcenturyismucheasierthan______.(2007安徽)
A.thatusedtobeB.itisusedto
C.itwasusedtoD.itusedtobe
【解析】D.本题考查的是比较状语从句中的省略,在比较状语从句中,as/than后面常使用省略。
根据我的想法,二十一世纪的生活比过去舒适多了。
8.—It’salongtimesinceIsawmysister.
—_________herthisweekend?
(2007全国I)
A.WhynotvisitB.whynottovisit
C.WhynotvisitingD.Whydon’tvisit
【解析】A.本题也考查了“Whynotdo”这个句型。
—好长时间没有见到我姐姐了。
为什么这个周末不去见见她呢?
9.Weallknowthat,__________,thesituationwillgetworse.(2007全国I)
A.notifdealtcarefullywith
B.ifnotcarefullydealtwith
C.ifdealtnotcarefullywith
D.notifcarefullydealtwith
【解析】B.本题也考查了状语从句中省略“主语+be”的问题。
我们都知道,这种情况,如果不认真处理,会变得更糟糕。
10.—Dad!
Tom’sbrokenaglass!
—____.Accidentswillhappen.(2007四川)
A.NowayB.Doesn'
tmatter
C.NotroubleatallD.Don'
tmentionit
【解析】B.“Itdoesn'
tmatter.”等日常用语中常省略主语。
—爸爸,汤姆把杯子打坏了。
—没关系,发生意外是常有的。
二、能力提高
1.—Iwon'
tdoitanymore.
—________?
A.Whydon'
tB.Whydon'
tdoitanymore
C.WhynotD.Whynotto
2.Although________tohavearest,hekeptonworking.
A.tellB.tellingC.havingtoldD.told
3.—Willyouwasteyourtimeandmoneyonthat?
—Certainly________.
A.InotB.don'
t
C.notD.no
4.—Marydidn'
tattendthelecture,didshe?
—Yes,she________.
A.attendedB.didn'
tattendC.didn'
tD.did
5.—What'
sJoandoing?
—_________newspapersintheroom.
A.ShereadingB.Shereads
C.ToreadD.Reading
6._________alwayssucceed.
A.Honestandcleverstudents
B.Studentswhohonestandclever
C.Honeststudentsandclever
D.Studentsarehonestandclever
7.—Canyouclimbthattree,myboy?
—__________?
A.IB.Myself
C.MineD.Me
8.Somepeopleareagainsttheplanbut_______supportit.
A.anymoreB.manymoreC.muchmoreD.nomore
9.—I'
llbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermycat?
—Notatall._________.
A.I'
venotimeB.I'
drathernot
C.I'
dliketoD.I'
dbehappyto
10.—Whynotgoandhavedinnerinarestaurant?
—_________.It'
stooexpensive.
A.WhynotB.Iagree
mafraidnotD.I'
msure
11.Istillrememberthenameofthevillage_______wevisitedlastyear.
A.whatB./
C.whereD.when
12.—Iusuallygotherebytrain.
—Whynot_____byboatforachange?
(MET’92)
A.totrygoingB.tryingtogo
C.totryandgoD.trygoing
13.—foryourbrother,IwouldnothavegonetoseeMr.Wang.
A.IfitisnotB.Wereitnot
C.HaditnotbeenD.Iftheywerenot
14.—I’dliketohaveapieceofbreadandtwoeggs.
—Anything_________?
A.followingB.follows
C.tofollowD.tobefollowed
15.Hesuggestedthatthework________atonce.
A.bedoneB.shoulddo
C.coulddoD.does
16.Idon’tliketheway________youtalktoyourmother.
A./B.inthat
C.whichD.ofwhich
17.Iknowtheboyverywell.Ihaveseenhim_________upfromchildhood.
A.growB.grew
C.wasgrowingD.togrow
18.Thoughthelittleboyisoftenmade_______byhisbrother,hemadehisbrother__________yesterday.
A.cry;
tocryB.crying;
crying
C.cry;
cryD.tocry;
cry
19.—I’llgotoKoreatowatchthe14thAsianGames.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermydog?
—Notatall.___________.
A.Ican’tB.Pleasedon’t
C.I’dlikeitD.I’dbehappyto
20.Tomwantedtoplayfootballwithhisfriendsinthestreet,buthisfathertoldhim_________.
A.nottoB.nottodo
C.notdoitD.donotto
21.—DoyouthinkJackisgoingtowatchafootballmatchthisweekend?
—__________.
A.IbelievenotB.Ibelievenotso
C.Idon’tbelieveitD.Idon’tbelieve
22.—Whatdoyouthinkmadethegirlsoglad?
—_______abeautifulnecklace.
A.AsshereceivedB.Receiving
C.ReceivedD.Becauseofreceiving
23.—Aren’tyoubechairman?
—No,andI_____.
A.don’twanttoB.don’twant
C.don’twanttobeD.don’twantbe
24.Well,wehavebeenwaitinghere_________fortheguest.
A.longtimeB.alongtimeC.thelongtimeD.somelongtime
25.Fatheradvisedmenottosayanythinguntil_________atthemeeting.
A.askingB.toaskC.askedD.ask
26.—Coffee________milk?
—Onlymilk,please,________Iusedtolikecoffee.
A.and;
andB.and;
but
C.or;
andD.or;
but
27.Allsubstances,_________solids,liquids,orgases,aremadeupofentirelyatoms.
A.whethertheyB.whetherC.whetheraretheyD.whetherare
28.Mr.Black,_________borninKentucky,livedandpracticedlawinMissouri.
A.wasB.hewas
C.althoughD.whohewas
29.—Haveyouwateredtheflowers?
—No,but___________.
A.IamB.I’mgoingC.I’mjustgoingtoD.Iwillgo
30.—Hehasn’tgonetotheofficeuptonow.
—Well,he___________.
A.shouldB.oughttoC.oughttogoD.oughttohave
31.IfyougotoXi’an,youwillfindthepalacestheremoremagnificentthancommonly_______.(1994上海)
A.supposingB.supposedC.tosupposeD.suppose
32.If__________thesametreatmentagain,heissuretogetwell.(1998上海)
A.givingB.give
C.givenD.beinggiven
33.Hebrokehislegswhile_________.
A.ridingB.ride
C.wasridingD.rode
34.—Therewillbeastormsoon.
—Iamafraid_________.
A.itB.not
C.therewon’D.maybe
35.SheisneithergoodatChinese,nor________English.
A.isB.was
C.begoodatD./
36.—Ishegoingtonight?
—I'
mafraid________.
A.notB.notso
C.suchD.thatsheso
37._____themostpoverty-strickencountyintheprovince,mynativetownhasbecomethemostprosperous
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