学年浙江省诸暨市牌头中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题Word版+听力Word文档格式.docx
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学年浙江省诸暨市牌头中学高二上学期期中考试英语试题Word版+听力Word文档格式.docx
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2.Wherearethespeakersprobably?
A.Inastore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inahotel
3.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Hewantsthewomantocallhim.B.Hewantstocallafriend.
C.Hewantstochargehisphone.
4.Howdidthemanfeelwhenhewascalledtospeak?
A.WorriedB.Relaxed.C.Excited
5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Thepaymentoftax.B.Thepriceofcigarettes.C.Thedangerofsmoking.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Wheredoesthemancomefrom?
A.AbigcityinEngland.
B.AlittlevillageintheNorthofEngland.C.AsmallcityintheNorthofEngland.
7.Howmanypeoplearethereintheman’sfamily?
A.3B.4C.5
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatdoesthemanwanttodothistime?
A.Takepicturesofanimals.B.Huntsomebirds.C.Catchrarefish.
9.Whatdoesthewomanlikemost?
A.Flowers.B.Monkeys.C.Deer.
10.Whydoesthemaninvitethewomantogowiththem?
A.Totakesomepicturesforhim.
B.Toshowhimwherethedeerare.C.Totellhimhowtohuntdeer.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Playingahockeygame.B.Havingadinnertogether.C.Watchingahockeygame.
12.Whydothespeakersgetthereearlier?
A.Getabetterseat.B.Watchthewarm-up.C.Avoidthebadtraffic.
13.Whenwillthespeakersgetthere?
A.At6:
00.B.At6:
30.C.At5:
30.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.WhydidthewomangotoFlorence?
A.Tovisitheraunt.B.Tolookafterhersister.C.Toseeherniece.
15.HowoldwasthebabywhenthewomanarrivedinFlorence?
A.Fourmonths.B.Threemonths.C.Sevenmonths.
16.WhatdidthewomanthinkofthelifeinFlorence?
A.Depressing.B.Interesting.C.Boring.
17.Whatdidthewomanlikedoingmostwiththebaby?
A.TakingphotosofherB.Playingwithher.C.Feedingher
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.WhatisESFSportsproudof?
A.Alargeamountofparticipants.B.Itsmagicalintroduction.
C.Itssafeandsecureenvironment.
19.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkisimportant?
A.Thatchildrendevelopaninterestinsport.
BThatchildrenimprovetheirconfidence.
C.Thatchildrenlearnatanappropriatepace.
20.WhichnumbershouldyoucallifyouareinterestedinESFSports?
A.88555114B.88551514.C.88555141.第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:
(共10小题;
每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A.
Imadeapromisetomyselfonthewaydowntothevacationbeachcottage.FortwoweeksIwouldtrytobealovinghusbandandfather.Totallyloving.Noifs,andsorbuts.
TheideahadcometomeasIlistenedtoatalkonmycarradio.ThespeakerwasquotingaBiblicalpassageabouthusbandsandtheirwives.Thenhewentontosay,"
Loveisanactofwill.Apersoncanchoosetolove."
Tomyself,IhadtoadmitthatIhadbeenaselfishhusband.Well,fortwo
weeksthatwouldchange.
Anditdid.RightfromthemomentIkissedEvelynatthedoorandsaid,"
Thatnewyellowsweaterlooksgreatonyou."
"
Oh,Tom,younoticed"
shesaid,surprisedandpleased.Maybealittlepuzzled.Afterthelongdrive,Iwantedtositandread.Evelynsuggestedawalkonthebeach.Istartedtorefuse,butthenIthought"
Evelyn'
sbeenaloneherewiththekidsallweekandnowshewantstobealonewithme."
Wewalkedonthebeachwhilethechildrenflewtheirkites.
Soitwent.TwoweeksofnotcallingtheWallStreetfirmwhereIamadirector;
avisittotheshellmuseumthoughIusuallyhatemuseums.Relaxedandhappy,that'
showthewholevacationpassed.Imadeanewpromisetokeeponrememberingtochooselove.
Therewasonethingthatwentwrongwithmyexperiment,however.EvelynandIstilllaughaboutittoday.Onthelastnightatourcottage,preparingforbed,Evelynstaredatmewiththesaddestexpression.
What'
sthematter?
Iaskedher.
Tom,"
shesaidinavoicefilledwithdistress,"
Idon'
t?
"
Whatdoyoumean?
Well...thatcheckupIhadseveralweeksago...ourdoctor...didhetellyousomethingaboutme?
Tom,you'
vebeensogoodtome...amIdying?
Ittookamomentforitalltobeunderstood.ThenIburstoutlaughing.
No,honey,"
Isaid,wrappingherinmyarms."
You'
renotdying;
I'
mjuststartingtolive."
21.FromthestorywemayinferthatTomdrovetothebeachcottage.A.withhisfamilyB.withEvelynC.aloneD.withhischildren
22.Theauthorsays,"
Therewasonethingthatwentwrongwithmyexperiment."
Whatdoes"
onething"
referto?
A.Hepraisedhersweater,whichpuzzledher.
B.Sheinsistedonvisitingamuseum,whichhehated.
C.Heknewsomethingaboutherillnessbutdidn'
ttellher.D.Hewassogoodtoherthatshethoughtshemustbedying.
23.Bysaying"
mjuststartingtolive,"
Tommeansthat.A.heisjustbeginningtoenjoylifeasalovinghusband
B.heisjustbeginningtounderstandtherealmeaningoflife
C.helivedanunhappylifebeforeandisnowstartingtochange
D.heisbeginningtofeelregretforwhathedidtohiswifebefore
B.
CarcompaniessuchasTeslaandNissanhavebeenleadingthewayinelectriccartechnology.Whatmakesthesecars“green”isthatbecausetheyrunonelectricityinsteadofgasoline,theydonotgiveoffanypollutinggreenhousegases.TheToyotaMiraiisalsoakindofgreencar,sinceitispoweredbyahydrogenfuel(氢燃料)battery.
Hydrogen,asyouknow,existsinlargequantitiesontheearth.Itwasusedtopower
gaslightsforcenturiesbeforeelectriclightscamealong.Hydrogenfuelcanbemadefrommanysourcesincludingwater,naturalgasandevenrubbish.Intermsofenergycontained,9.5kgofhydrogenisequalto25kgofgasoline.AccordingtoToyota,thetwotanksontheMiraihold
5kgofhydrogen,andcancoveradistanceofover300miles.Thisistwicetheoutputofgasolinecars.
Inahydrogenfuelbattery,theoneproton(质子)andoneelectroninahydrogenatomare
brokenup.Whiletheelectronspowerthecar,thepositivelychargedhydrogenprotoncombineswiththeoxygenatomtoproducewater.Theprocessalsoproducesalotofheatwhichturnsthiswaterintowatervapor.Thisisthereasonthatcarsrunningonhydrogenfuelbatteriesgive
offwatervaporfromtheirexhaustpipeswhenrunning.
AccordingtoToyota,ittakesonly5minutestorefillahydrogentank,whichismuchquickerthanchargingelectriccars.However,thebiggestchallengeforthecompanyisthe
availabilityofhydrogenchargingstations.CaliforniaandtheNewEnglandstatesareintheprocessofbuildingahydrogensuperhighway—withchargingstationsalongtheway.CountrieslikeGermany,JapanandUKarealsoaddingmorechargingstations.
TheToyotaMiraiwillbeavailableintheU.S.inthesecondhalfof2015for$58,000.Thishydrogenfueledcarwillprobablytaketheplaceofgasolinecarsinthenearfuture.Afterall,itisanenergysavingandenvironmentfriendlycar.
24.Accordingtothetext,hydrogen.
A.canonlybeusedasafuelforcars
B.isanewlydiscoveredenergysource
C.providesmoreenergythananequalamountofgasoline
D.willsoonbecomethemainfuelformostofToyota'
scars
25.WhatcanwelearnabouttheToyotaMirai?
A.Itrunsonbothgasolineandhydrogen.
B.Ithasbecomeagreatthreattoelectriccars.
C.Itgivesoffonlyafewpollutinggreenhousegases.D.Itmaysellwellwithmorechargingstationsaround.
26.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.AnewwaveofgreencarsB.Thebenefitsofelectriccars
C.Tesla:
aleadingcarcompanyD.Hydrogen:
futureenergysources
C.
Grassehasalwaysbeenassociatedwithsmell.IntheMiddleAgesitsmeltparticularlyunpleasantduetoitsleathertanning(制革)industry.Thenoblesonlyrarelyvisitedtheprettyandcharmingtown
topickuptheirhandmadeGrasseleathergloves.Inspiteoftheirgrandlandsinthesurroundingcountryside,Grassewascertainlyanecessaryevil(邪恶)withnoself-respectingnoblesowningbuildingsthere.
Molinard,aGrassetanner(制革工人)himself,createdthefirstGrasseperfume(香水).Word
spreadlikewildfireamongthenoblesaboutthedesignerperfumedgloves.MolinardofferedapairofhisglovestoCatherinedeMedici(theQueen),whogaveplentyofpraisetoherGrasseperfumedgloves;
shealmostassuredGrasse'
sreputationastheperfumecapitaloftheworld.ThankstoCatherinedeMedici,Grassemerchants(商人)wereencouragedtogrowtheperfumeplantsthattannersneededtosupplyperfumedleathertothenobles.
Grassehasfourperfumefactoriesaswellasaperfumeschoolandaperfumemuseum.Fragonard'
sperfumemuseumissituatedonthefirstfloorofitsperfumefactoryanddisplaysanamazingprivate
collectionofperfumebottles,presentationboxes,documentsandequipmentthattellsthehistoryof
perfumemakingfromitsearliestbeginningstothepresentday.Theperfumemuseumisopeneveryday,Sundaysandpublicholidaysincluded.
Grasseiscertainlyaperfumedheaven,afarcryfromitssmellybeginningasaleathertanningtown.Nowfamousforafarsweetersmell,Grasseissurroundedbyfieldsofflowersthatmakerealestate(不动产)inGrasseverypopular.
ThoselookingforrealestateinFrancewouldhavetogoalongwaytofindanywheremorecharmingthanGrassewiththecityofNiceanditsairportjustashortdriveawayandplentyofactivities
toenjoyinthesurroundingcountryside.Reale
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